PAP 
PAR 
PAR 
good, or good for all things. Hence, Lam- 
prid. Pantagathi, birds of_ good omen. 
PaNTXGIaS, re, and PaNTAGIeS, re, 
in. Tlavrayias, a river of Sicily, now 
Porcari. 
PANTEX. See Panticcs. 3 
PaNTHEON, and PaNTHEUM (wavdeiov, 
iravfyeov), i, n. sc. templum, a temple of 
Jupiter in Rome. Plin. — Also, sc. sig- 
nu m, a statue of Bacchus. Anson. 
PANTHER, eris, m. and PaNTHeRA 
(jravSrip), re, f. a panther. Cic. - 
If Also, a net. Pandect, and Varr. 
PANTHERINOS (panthera), a, uni, adj. 
of or like a panther. Plin. Pellis panthe- 
rina.-IT Also, marked or spotted like 
a panther. Plin. mensre. And figur. 
Plant. Pantherinum hominuni gemis, 
li. e. marked with blows, and, therefore, 
knavish. 
PANTHEUM. See Pantheon. 
PANTHQIDES,®, m. TluvOotiris, the son of 
Panthuus, h. e. Euphorbus. Ovid. Pan- 
thoides Euphorbus.-IF Also, Pythag¬ 
oras,who pretended to have been Euphorbus. 
Burnt, llabent Tartara Panthoiden. 
PaNTHOOS, or -QOS, and contr. PaN- 
TlIuS, i, m. II dvSoog and TbivOovs, 
Panthous, son of Othrys. Virg. Panthus 
Otriades. Id. Pantliu, voc. contr. for 
Panthoe. 
PANTICA. See Panda. 3 
PaNTICeS (unc.), urn, ni. the paunch, 
3 belly} ra evrepa. Plant. — The sing. 
pantex, in Priap. Carm. 83. 
PaNTOMIMA (pantomimus), re, f. a fe- 
2 male pantomime, ballet-dancer. Senec. 
PANTOMIMICOS (Id.), a, urn, adj. of or 
2 relating to pantomimes. Senec. 
PaNTQMiMOS (navrdpiuvs), i, m. one 
who acted by mimical gestures and dan¬ 
cing; a pantomime, mimic, ballet-dancer, 
■navrbpipos, opxncrrrp;. Suelon. - 
IT Also, a pantomime, dumfgshow, ballet- 
dance. Plin. 
PaNuCeLLIUM, i, n. seems to denote a 
clew of yam, or a spindle filled with thread, 
or a shuttle. Varr. — It is also read pan- 
nuclium, panuelium, panuelum, panuelli- 
um, pannclum, and pannuleium. 
PaNOS (travos), i, m. a clew or ball of 
yam. Lucil. —— TT Also, a sort of swell¬ 
ing. Cels. 
PAPA, re, m. the word used by infants for 
3 food. Varr. -IF Also, father, and of¬ 
ten applied to a spiritual guide, bishop, 
pope. Tcrtull. -IF See Pappas. 
PAP/E (nazal), interject. O' strange! 
3 ■wonderful! indeed! Terent. 
PAPAVER, eris, m. and n. the poppy or 
chesboul, pfucov. Cato. Papaver Galli- 
canus. Plaut. Papaverem et frictas 
nuces. Virg. Soporiferum papaver. 
Id. Lassove papavera collo demisere 
caput. Id. Cereale papaver. Id. Le- 
threa papavera. Liv. Papaverum capi¬ 
ta. -IT And, Tcrtull. Papaver fici, 
fig-seed. 
PAPAVERATdS (papaver), a, um, adj. 
sc. toga, a kind of fine garment. Plin. 
PXPAVERCOLUM, i, n. same as Leonto- 
3 podion. Apul. 
PAPAVEREOS (Id.), a, um, adj. of poppy. 
Ovid. Papaverere comre, poppy-flowers. 
PAPIIaGeS, is, m. a king of Ambracia, 
tom in pieces by a lioness. — Hence, Pa- 
phageus, a, um,adj. of Pap hag es. Ovid. 
Paphage® causa lerena necis. (Others 
read Phaylleai, or Phayllace, from Phayl- 
lus, who was torn in pieces by a lioness .) 
PAPHIe (Paphos), es, f. Venus, whose 
chief seat was Paphos. Martial. Sive cu- 
pis Paphien.- IF Also, a kind of let¬ 
tuce, Cyprian lettuce, sc. lactuca. Colum. 
PAPHLXGON, or-GO, onis, in. a Paphla- 
gonian. JVep. — Hence, PaphlAgonlus, 
a, um, adj. Paphlagonian. Plin. —And 
absol. Paphlagonia, a;, f. Paphlagonia, 
a country of Asia Minor. Mela. 
PAPHOS, and PAPHuS, i, f. m<pos, a city 
of Cyprus, sacred to Venus, who had a 
splendid temple there. -IT Hence, PA- 
phlus, a, um, adj. of Paphos, Paphian, 
Cyprian. Tacit. Papllia Venus. Ovid. 
Paphius heros, Pygmalion, father of Pa¬ 
phos, founder of the city. Colum. I’aphii 
thyrsi, a sort of lettuce, lettuce-stalk. — 
Also, of or sacred to Venus. Ovid. Pa- 
phia myrtus. Martial. Papllia; coluin- 
bre. -IF Also, Paphos, i, m. a son of 
Pygmalion. Ovid. 
PAPILI5 (unc.), Snis, m. a butterfly; a 
2 kind of moth, t pvx>h Ovid. -IT Also, a 
pavilion, tent, OKf/vtopa. Lamprid. 
PaPILIuNCOLOS (dimin. from papilio), 
3 i, m. a small moth or butterfly. TertulL. 
PAPILLA (unc.), re,f. anipple,teat, $ri\ri. 
2 Plin. Helphini binas in ima alvo papil- 
las gerunt. And, of men. Plin. Ep. 
Papilla; jacent.-II Also, the breast. 
Virg. Hasta sub exsertam donee perla- 
ta papillam hresit. So, of men. Sue- 
ton. Infra lrevam papillam. - IT Al¬ 
so, a t.uberdc, pustule. Scrcn. Samm. 
PaPINIANOS, i, m. the name of a celebra¬ 
ted lawyer. — Hence, Papinianista, re, 
m. a diligent reader of the writings of Pa- 
pinianus; a student of law. Justinian. 
PAPIRIOS, a, um, adject. Cic. Papiria 
gens. Liv. Papiria lex. And subst. 
Papirius, m. and Papiria, f. — Hence, 
PApIrianus, a, um, adject, of Papirius. 
Cic. Papiriana domus. Liv. Memor 
Papirianre srevitire, h. c. L. Papirius 
Cursor, the dictator. 
PAI’O. See Pappo. 
PAPPA. See Papa. 
PaPPaRIUM (pappa), i, n.food made for 
infants with bread, boiled in water, pap, 
panada. Figur. Senec. Dominica: libi- 
dini papparium facere. (Al. leg. para- 
rium.) 
PaPPaS (it annas), te, m. a tutor, gover- 
3 nor, attendant or foster-father to children. 
Juvenal. Timidus prregustet pocula pap- 
pas. 
PAPP5 (pappa), or PAP5, as, a. 1. to call 
3 for or eat pap. Pers. 
PaPPOS, or -OS (ircurnos), i, m. an old man. 
Varr. — IF Also, a grandfather. Auson. 
-II Also, the down of certain plants or 
seed-vessels. Lucret. Papposque volantes. 
Plin. Semen ?i lanuginis, quam pappon 
vocant.-IF Also, the herb groundsel. 
Plin. 
PAPOLA (unc.), a:, f. a pimple, pustule, tu- 
3 bercle, c£au3riua. Virg. Ardentes pa- 
pulse. Plin. Rubentes papulas sanare. 
Id. movere, to occasion, bring on. 
PAP0L5 (papula), as, n. 1. to cause pim- 
3 pies. _Cml. Aurel. 
PAPyRaCEOS (papyrus), a, um, adj. 
2 made of the papyrus. Plin. Papyracese 
naves. 
PAPyRIIJER (papyrus & fero), era, erum, 
3 adj. producing the papyrus. Ovid. 
Papyriferi flumina Nili. 
PaPyRINOS (papyrus), a, um, adj. of the 
3 papyrus or relating to the papyrus. Varr. 
PAPfRIdS (Id.), a, um, adj. of the papy- 
3 rus. Auson. 
PAPyROS, m. and f. and PAPiRUM (ird- 
jrvpo f), i, n. an Egyptian plant, or reed, 
of which paper was made, the papyrus, the 
wood of which was used in ship-building, 
the outer bark for making sails, cloth, &c. 
and the inner bark for making paper. 
Plin. Papyrurn nascitur in palustribus 
JEgypti. Lucan. Conseritur bibula 
Memphitis cymba papyro.-TT Hence, 
a garment made of it. Juvenal. Succinc- 
tus patria papyro. - IT Also, paper; 
a book, letter. Juvenal. Crescit multa 
damnosa papyro. Catull. Velim Cse 
cilio, papyre, dicas, Veronam veniat. 
- IT It was also used for making 
funeral piles. Martial. Levis arsura 
struitur Libitina papyro. Id. Fartus 
papyro torus. 
PAR (unc.), pAris, adj. equal, even, iVof. 
Cic. Par est, quod in omnes sequabile 
est. Id. Par et sequalis oratio. Auct. 
ad Ilcrcnn. In requos et pares fastidio- 
sus, to his equals. Cic. Pari jure vivere, 
on equal terms. Id. Vita par et similis 
deorum. Id. Artes inter se pares. Id. 
Pari atqtie eadem in laude. Id. Judi¬ 
cium par et unum. Id. Verbum Lati- 
num par Grseco et idem valens. Virg. 
Paribus alis, poised. Id. Discurrere pa¬ 
res, together. — In answer to the ques¬ 
tion wherein I with the abl. with or 
without a prep, or the gen. or the inf. 
or the acc. with ad. Cic. Libertate par. 
Id. Pares in amore. Liv. Vir par ad vir- 
tutem, equal in valor. Virg. Cantare pa¬ 
res. Sil. JEtatis, mentisque pares. — In 
reply to the question, to whom I to what ? 
it is followed by the dat. Cic. Fratri tuo 
par. Or the abl. Ovid. In qua par facies 
nobilitate sua. Sallust. Scalas pares mce- 
nium altitudine. And with cum. Id. 
620 
Quern tu parem cum liberis fecisti. Oi 
the gen. Cic. Cujus paucos pares lime 
ci vitas till it. Lucan. Guem metuis, par 
hujus erat. — It is also followed by 
the particles, ct, ac, atque, quam. Cic. 
Omnia fuisse in Themistocle paria, et 
Ooriolano, the same as. Cces. Pari spa- 
tio atque ex Gallia est in Britanniam. 
JYepos. Magistrum equitum, pari ac 
dictatorem imperio. •— And in the su- 
perl. Plaut. Parissimi estis iibus.- 
IT Parem esse alicui, to be equal to, be a 
match for, be able to resist or encounter. 
Cic. Sed adhuc pares non sumus (fletui). 
Cces. Suevis ne dii quidem immortales 
pares esse possint. Justin. Omnibus 
bellis par esse. Id. Parem esse crudeli- 
tati alicujus, h. c. ad resistendum cru- 
delitati. Plin. Ep. Scrupulum, cui par 
esse non possum, I am unable to allay. 
—>— IF Par est, it is convenient, meet, 
proper, suitable, right, cisd; can. Cic. 
Dubitans, quid me facere par sit. Id. 
Statim, ut par fuit, comprehensi sunt. 
JVep. Turpius, quam par est. Cic. Ut 
constantibus hominibus par erat.- 
IF Par pari referre, or respondere, to be 
even with one, give like for like, requite. 
Plaut. Par pari responded Cic. Paria 
paribus respondimus. Attic, ap. Cic. 
Ut sit, unde par pari respondeatur, be 
paid. So, Terent. Par pro pari referto. 
Cic. Q.U* paribus paria referuntur (of 
rhythm in sentences), h. e. inter se paria 
redduntur. ——- II Ex pari, equally, on 
an equal footing. Senec. Sapiens cum 
diis ex pari vivit. Quintil. Inimici sunt 
ex pari.-IT Paria facere, to balance, 
or make up accounts. Colum. Cum ra- 
tionibus domini paria facere. — Fig¬ 
ur. Senec. Cum aliter beneficium detur, 
aliter reddatur, paria facere difficile est. 
Id. Guotidie cum vita paria faciamus, 
live conformably to reason. Id. Pro mune- 
re paria facere, to be grateful. Plin. Pa- 
neg. Paria facere cum negotiis, to exe¬ 
cute. So, Senec. Tecum parem facere 
rationem, settle my account with you. - 
IF Par, impar, odd and even. Horat. Lu- 
dere par impar. - IF Also, subst. a 
competitor, adversary. Liv. Nec quem- 
quam aspernari parem, qui se offerret. 
Id. Habebo parem, quern das, Hanniba- 
lem. — Also, a companion, mate, con¬ 
sort. Cic. Est ausus cum illo suo pa¬ 
ri. Ovid. Accumbit cum pare quisque 
suo. Hygin. Serpens parem qurerens. 
— Also, a pair, brace, couple. Cic. Gla- 
diatorum par nobilissimum. Id. Tria 
pariaamicorum. Horat. Par nobile fra- 
trum. Ovid. Par colurnbarum. 
PARABILIS (paro), e, adj. to be procured, 
easily gotten or procured. Cic. Natura 
divitias parabiles liabet. Horat. Para- 
bilem amo Venerem. Curt. Parabili 
cultu corporis esse contentum, ordinary, 
cheap. 
PARABOLA (napa(Io\ii), re, and PARA- 
2 BOLEj es, f. a comparison, simile. Quin¬ 
til. 
PARXBOLaNOS (parabolus), i, m. a break- 
3 neck fellow, one that exposes his life to 
manifest, danger. Cod. Just. 
PXRXBOLTCe, adv. metaphorically. Sidon. 
PXRXB0L0S (7r apa/3o\os), i, m. aventure- 
3 some person, a person who fought with 
wild beasts at the public shows. Cassiod. 
PARACENTESIS ( napaidvTriijis ), is, f. the 
making an incision, as the operation oj 
couching, or tapping. Plin. — The in¬ 
strument with which this was done was 
called paracenterium. Veget. 
PXRXCHARACTES (napaxapaKTris), ®, 
3 m. a counterfeiter of coin. Cod. Thcod. 
PXRXCLf.TOS (napaKXriTos), i, m. an ad- 
3 vocate, comforter, paraclete. Tcrtull. 
PARADA, re, f. the cover or awning of a 
3 boat.. Auson. 
PXRXDIGMX (irapaSciyya), Atis, n.anex- 
3 ample, paradigm. Tcrtull. 
PARXDISIACOS (napaSetaiaicds), a, um, 
3 adj. paradisiacal. Alcim. Avit. 
PARADIS!COLA (paradisus & colo), 
3 m. one who dwells in paradise. Prudent. 
PXRXDTSbS (irapaSeiuos), i, m. a garden, 
3 a park ; and hence, paradise, the garden 
of Eden. Tcrtull. 
PARXDoXUM (napatolov), i, n. a para¬ 
dox, tenet contrary to received opinion. 
Cic. 
PARiETACENE, es, f. a district of Persia, 
