PAR 
PAR 
PAR 
r 
f dwelling near. Tcrtull. Paredri spiritus, 
V . familiar spirits. 
PXRkGoRI A ( 7 zapyyopia), ®, f. comfort, 
3 ease. Apul. 
PARkGORI.COS (irnpyynpiKbg), a, uni, 
3 adj. relieving, assuaging. Marc. Em¬ 
piric. 
PARiU.TSN (irapyXiov), i, n. a parhelion, 
2 mode sun. Scnec. 
PAReNS (pario), entis, m. and f. aparent, 
father or mother, yovsvs, yyvsrctpa •• Pa- 
rentes, urn, m. parents, ruiceTs, yoeeTs. 
Cic. Parens tuus. Virg. Alma parens. 
Cws. Parentes cum liberis. — And, of 
brute animals, a sire or dam. Farr. Pa¬ 
rentes eorum, si sint formosi, veneunt. 
Plin. Amissa parente in grege armenti. 
— And, of plants. Plin. Novam sibi 
propaginem faciunt circa parentem, the 
parent-stock. - IT Also, a progenitor, 
an ancestor. Cic. Si ad senes pertinebit 
de patribus, aut parentibus cogitent. 
Virg. Veterum decora alta parentum. 
-IT Also, a relation, relative. Capi¬ 
tol. Omnibus parentibus suis tantam 
reverentiam, quantam privatus exhi- 
buit. Curt. Solent rei capitis adhi- 
bere vobis parentes. --If Also, ligur. 
the author, protector , patron, inventor. 
Cic. Operum parens, the author. Id. 
Socrates parens philosophise, the father of 
philosophy. Id. Earum rerum parens est 
sapientia, mother. Liv. Urbis parens 
Romulus, the founder. Horat. Curv®- 
que lyr* parentem, h. e. Mercury, the 
inventor. Plin. Sidon Thebarum pa¬ 
rens, the mother-city. Horat. Quid prills 
dicam solitis Parentis laudibus ? the 
almighty sire. 
PaReJJS, entis, particip. from pareo.- 
IT Also, adj.' obedient. Cic. Parentiores 
exercitus. (Al. leg. paratiores.) And, 
absol. Sallust. Parentes abunde habe- 
mus, subjects. 
PXReNTaLIS (parens), e, adj. relating 
to parente, parental. Ovid. Fama paren- 
tales umbrae. Id. Parentales dies, days 
on which the obsequies of parents or rela¬ 
tions were solemnized. So, absol. Cic. Pa- 
rentalia, feasts or sacrifices in honor of 
deceased relatives. Ovid. Parentali peri- 
turae Marte, the yearly battles of the birds 
that rose from the funeral pile of Mem- 
7 ion. 
PARENTaTIS (parento), onis, f. render- 
3 ing of the last offices, hurial. Tertull. 
PXReNTeLX (parens), te, f. relationship, 
3 alliance. Capitol. 
PARENTHESIS (napevSeci;), is, f. paren¬ 
thesis. Quintil. 
PARENT! X. See Parientia. 3 
PARENTS (parens), as, avi, atom, n. 1. 
to perform the funeral rites of parents or 
near relations, solemnize parental obse¬ 
quies, ivayt^o), KTcpctiju). Cic. Ubi pa- 
rentetur. Id. Mortuis parentari. Id. 
Hostia maxima parentare. --If And, 
figur. to appease by a sacrifice, avenge 
one's death. Cic. Parentemus Cethego. 
Liv. Parentandum regi sanguine con- 
juratorum. Ovid. Umbris solemni ciede 
parentare. Propcrt. Noxis sanguine 
paientabo injuria: me®, revenge. 
PARES (unc.), es, ui, Rum, n. 2. to ap¬ 
pear, be seen, be present or at hand, 
<j>aivopai. Martial. Ad portum quoties 
paruit Hermogenes. Sueton. Immolanti 
victimarum jocinera replicata parue- 
runt.-If Hence, to appear, or he pres¬ 
ent. at the command of any one, be in wait¬ 
ing or attendance. Gell. Magistratibus 
parere.-- 11 Hence, to obey, submit to, 
comply with, -rreiSeoSai. Cic. Parebit 
priecepto ilii veteri. Id. Parere legibus. 
Id. religionibns. Id. consiliis alicujus. 
Ctes. imperio. Virg. Duris parere lupa- 
tis. Id. Parerent arva colono. — Pass. 
imperson. Liv. Dicto paretur. - 
IT Also, to indulge, gratify, humor, fol¬ 
low, give way to, yield to. Ilorat. Parere 
gul®. JVepos. Plus irie sure, quam uti- 
litati comrauni paruisse. Id. Omnes 
nalura paremus. Cic. Dolori et ira- 
cundi® parere. Id. Necessitati parere 
coguntur. Ovid. Parent promissis, to 
obey one ow account of his promises. 
Virg. Dicto parere, to fulfil his promise. 
-- If Hence, to pay. Cod. Just. Usu- 
ris parere. Id. solutioni. -IT Also, 
to be subject to. be ruled or governed by. 
Cces. Nulla fuit civitas, quin Cssari 
pareret. JVepos. Aspis imperio regis 
non parebat. Plin. Oppidum, quod regi 
paret.-IT Also, to appear, be manifest, 
evident. Virg. Cui sidera parent. Sue¬ 
ton. Abunde arbitror parere. Cic. Si 
paret, if it is proved. 
PXRERG5N (napepyov), i, n. a parergy, 
2 side-piece or ornament. Plin. In iis, qua: 
pictores parerga appellant, little pieces 
or paintings, on the sides or in the corners 
of the chief piece. 
PAR.HIPPOS (Trd/x-rrof), i, m. aled-horse. 
3 Cod. Just. 
PXEHyPXTe ( rrapvn-iirfi), es, f. chorda, 
2 the string next to the highest or first; 
hence, also, the note next to the highest. 
Vit.ruv. 
PARI AS. See Pareas. 3 
PXRIATIS (pario, are), onis, f. a bal- 
3 ancing or settling accounts. Pandect,. 
PXRIAToRIX. ®,f. the same as Pariatio. 
3 Augustin. 
PARICIDA. See Parricida. 
PaRIENTIX (pareo), ®, f. obedience. Ta- 
3 cit. and Cod. Just, (where others read 
patientia ; others parentia). 
PARIES (unc.), etis, m. a wall of a house 
or other building, roixos• Ilorat. Nam 
tua res agitur, paries cum proximus ar- 
det. Cic. Parietes urbis, the houses of 
the. city. Id. Parietem ducere, to erect. 
Cces. Parietes turris exstruere. Sueton. 
Porticuum parietes. Cic. Interiores 
teinpli parietes, in private, at home. 
Cic. Intra parietes aluit earn gloriam, 
at home. So, Id. Iisdem parietibus te¬ 
cum esse, house. - IT Also, a fence, 
hedge. Vitruv. Cratitii parietes. Ovid. 
Paries lento vimine textus. Plin. Pari¬ 
etem fore densitatis, ex quo virgulce 
differantur. -IT Utrosque parietes 
linere (proverb), to be all things to all 
men. Petron. 
PXRIETALIS (paries), e, adj. growing on 
3 the wall. JYIarcell. Empir. Parietalis 
herba, the herbpcllitory. 
PXRIETARIA (Id.), ®, f. the herbpellitory 
3 or parietary, irap$reviov,i\\ivy. Apul. 
PXRIETaRIOS (Id.), ii, m. a builder of 
3 walls. Jul. Firmic. 
PXRIETINOS (Id.), a, um, adj. of house 
1 walls. Tertull. And, absol. plur. ruinous 
walls; the ruins of old walls. Cic. Corinthi 
parietime.-IT And, figur. Cic. In tan- 
tis tenebris,et quasi parietinis reipublic®. 
PARILIA. See Pa.lilia. 
PARILICIUM. See Palilicium. 
PaRILIS (par), e, adj. equal, like, too?. 
3 Lucret. Et nodes pariles agitare diebus. 
Ovid. Parilique state Philemon. Id. 
Accipere et parili reddere voce, vale, 
the same. 
PXRILITaS (parilis), atis, f. equality. 
3 Gell. 
PARIO (unc.), is, peperi, pXrRum and par- 
turn, a. 3. to bear or bring forth young, 
tIktoi. Cic. Si quin turn pareret mater 
ejus. Virg. Alius Latio jam partus 
Achilles. " Plin. Asina raro geminos 
parit. Id. Ilirundines in omnibus terris 
pariunt. And, Colum. Parta (dep.), 
h. e. quffi peperit. Cic. Ovum parere, to 
lay. -IT Also, to generate, procreate, 
beget. Vctus Tragicus apud Quintil. 
Et jam leo pariet.-IT Also, to pro¬ 
duce, bear, yield. Cic. Fruges, et reliqua, 
quie terra pariat. Lucret. Ligna putre- 
facta vermiculos pariunt.- IT And, 
figur. to occasion, cause, make, produce. 
Cic. Illas rejici, quia dolorem pariant. 
Lucret. Parere dissidium. Quintil. te¬ 
dium. Plin. somnum. Cic. verba, to 
coin. Justin. Fabul® Scyllam pepetere. 
JVepos. Suspicionem parere.-IT Al¬ 
so, to acquire, procure, get, gain, obtain. 
Cic. Sibi peperit maximam laudem. Id. 
Dummodo meis laboribus vobis dignitas 
pariatur. Id. Divinam gloriam alicui 
parere. Liv. Gratiam ingentem apud 
aliquem. JVep. Sibi Tyrannidem vir- 
tute. Terent. divitias. Sallust, amicos 
officio et fide. JVep. Sibi amicitiam 
cum regibus. Tibull. Stepe mero som¬ 
num peperi tibi. Virg. Qui sibi lethum 
insontes peperere manu, inflicted. - 
IT Particip. Cic. Bona parta. And, abs. 
Terent. Patris mei bene parta, honest 
earnings. 
PXRI5 (par), as, avi, atum, a. 1. to bal¬ 
ance or settle one's accounts, to pay. Pan¬ 
dect. -IT Also, to be equal. Tertull. 
622 
Non rapinam existimavit panari Deo 
Id. Pariant inter se Christus et Adam. 
PARIS, idis, m. II apis, Paris or Alexan¬ 
der, son of Priam and Hecuba. On ac¬ 
count of an ominous dream of his mother, 
Paris was destined to be exposed in the 
woods, but was saved and brought up by 
the shepherds on mount Ida, where he 
awarded the apple, inscribed to the most 
beautiful, to Venus, in preference to Pal¬ 
las and Juno. The last two then swore 
eternal hate to Troy, and, when by the aid 
of Venus, Paris had carried off the beauti¬ 
ful Helen, they assisted the Greeks in the 
capture and destruction of the city. Paris 
was killed by Philoctetcs. Virg. 
PARISH, orum, m. a people of Gaul, whose 
chief town was Lutetia Parisiorum., now 
Paris. Ctes. — Hence, PXrlsiSLcus, a, 
um, adj. Parisian. Venant. Fortun. 
PXRITAS (par), atis, f. parity, equality. 
3 Amob. 
PARITER (Id.), adv. equally, in like man¬ 
ner, alike, just as much, as well, at tile 
satire time, together, (Vcof. Terent. Gna- 
tum unicum pariter uti his decuit. Cic. 
Caritate non pariter omnes egemus. 
Id. Ut pariter extrema termineutur. 
Cces. Plura castella pariter tentaverat, 
at the same time, at once. — It is fol¬ 
lowed by the particles, ac, et, atquc, ut, 
cum. Terent. Pariter nunc opera me 
adjuves, ac re dudum opitulata es, 
equally, as; as much, as. Sallust. Pari¬ 
ter ac si hostes adessent, just as if. 
Id. Motu corporis pariter, atque aniino 
varius. Plaut. Pariter hoc fit, atque ut 
alia facta sunt; Cic. Studia pariter 
cum astate crescunt. Id. Siculi mecum 
pariter moleste ferent. And, by qnalis. 
Plaut. Pariter suades, qualis es. And 
by the dat. Liv. Pariter ultima: propin- 
quis.-ITWealso find pariter — pari¬ 
ter. Plin. Ep. Pariter sgrum, pariter 
decessisse cognovi, at the same time. Ov¬ 
id. Hanc pariter vidit, pariter optavit. 
PaRITO (frequentat. from paro), as, a. 
3 1. to prepare, get ready.- Plaut. 
PaRITOR (pareo), oris, m. a watch, sen- 
3 tinel. Aurel. Viet. 
PXRIUM, and PARION, ii, n. a town of 
Mysia. — Whence, Parianus, a, um,adj. 
of Parium. Cic. \ 
PARTUS, a, um. See Paros. 
PaRMX (nappy), ffi, f. a small, round 
2 shield or buckler, borne by the light infan¬ 
try and cavalry ; a targe or target, jrtA- 
ry. Liv. Desiliunt ex equis, et pro an- 
tesignanis parmas objiciunt. Id. Veles 
Romanus parmam gladiumque habens. 
Virg. Parma inglorius alba. — And, po¬ 
et. any shield. Id. Parmam ferens (of 
Pallas). Martial. Pro jaculo et parma 
fulmen et regis erat. - IT Also, the 
valve of a pair of bellows. Auson. La- 
nea fagineis alludens parma cavernis. 
PaRMX, a:, f. a town of Cisalpine Gaul. 
— Hence, Parmensis, e, adj. of Parma. 
Horat.. And, absol. Parmenses,ium,t/ie 
inhabitants of Parma. Cic. 
PaRMaTOS (parma), a, 11 m, adj. armed 
with a round buckler. Liv. Ut parmatis 
locus detur. 
PARMOLX (dimin. from parma), ®, f. a 
3 little buckler. Horat. Relicta non bene 
parmula. 
PaRMOLaRIOS (parmula), ii, m. a gladi¬ 
ator who used the parma in the Thracian 
manner ; and hence, one. who favored a 
Thracian (Threx) in the gladiatorial 
fights. Sueton. Impie loc.utus parmula- 
PXRNaSOS, PXRNaSSS, and PaRNaS- 
SOS, i, m. Tlapoacads, and n apvya- 
cro?, Parnassus, a mountain in Phocis, 
rising in two peaks, and sacred to Apollo 
and the Muses. Virg. Parnaesi deserta 
per ardua. Pars. Nec in bicipiti som- 
riiasse Parnaso memini, ut repente sic 
poeta prodirern.-H Hence, Parnassi- 
us, or Parnasius, and Parnasseus, a, uni, 
and Parnasis, idis, f. adj. Parnassian. 
Virg. Parnassia rupes. Id. Iaurus. Ovid. 
templa, h. e. Parnassus. Id. Parnaside 
lauro vinctus. — Also, Delphian, oracu¬ 
lar. Id. Themis Parnasia. Val. Place. 
Vox Parnassia. , 
PaRNeS, Sthis, m. II apvys, a vine-covered 
hill of Attica. Stat. 
PARS (unc.), as, avi, atum, a. 1. to man 
or get ready, provide, put in readiness, 
