PAR 
PAR 
PAR 
prepare, shape, contrive, order, dispose, 
design, furnish, equip, irapaoKevdgco. 
Cws. Bellum parare. Id. Turres, falces, 
testudinesque parare. JYepos. Parare 
bellum alicui, h. e. contra aliquem. 
And, absol. Sallust. Moliri, parare, 
make preparations. Cic. Instruere, et 
parare convivium. Terent. Parare fu- 
garn. Ooitl. Insidias alicui, to plot. Id. 
vim. Cic. Parare se ad discendum. 
Terent. Aniirio virili ut sis, para. Jus¬ 
tin. Parare se prcelio. Sil. se morti. 
— With the injin. Coes. Munitiones 
institutas parat perficere. Sallust. Om¬ 
ni Numidios imperare parat. Terent. 
Maledictis deterrere, ne scribat, parat. 
JYep. Cum prolicisci pararet. Virg. 
In nemus ire parant. - IT Also, to 
acquire, procure, get, obtain. Sallust. Pa¬ 
rare sibi regnum. Id. Amicitias para- 
bant. Cic. Parare subsidium senectu- 
ti. Liv. Non modo pacem, sed socie- 
tatem, to make. Ovid, sibi solatia. Id. 
Divitias avidus parandi. Cic. Hortos 
aliquos parare, to purchase. C<es. Ju- 
menta impenso pretio parare. Sallust. 
Servos <ere parare.-IT Also, to regu¬ 
late, order, arrange. Terent. Itane pa- 
ravisti te, ut, &c. Plant. Deos paravisse, 
uno exemplo ne omnes vitam viverent. 
Cic. Si ita natura paratumj esset.- 
IT Also, to esteem, equal. Plant. Eodem 
vos pono et paro. —- IT Also, to agree, 
arrange with another. Cic. Paraturum 
cum collega. 
PARS ( irapoiv ), onis, m. a hind of ship or 
1 boat. Cic. 
PXRSCHIX {rapoxia), te, f. a parish. 
3 IBeron. 
PAROCHiiS (-rrapoxos), i, m. a purveyor, 
entertainer, officer whose business it teas 
to provide what things were afforded by 
the public to public officers in the prov¬ 
inces, ambassadors, &c. Horat. Paro- 
chi, qute debent, ligna, salemque (pra;- 
buerunt). Cic. Ariarathes Romani ve- 
nit. Omnino eum Sextius noster pa- 
rochus publicus occupavit.-IT Also, 
a host, one who gives an entertainment. 
Herat. Vertere pallor turn paroehi fa- 
ciem, nil sic metuentis, ut acres potores. 
PARoDIA (ir apioSia), te, f. a parody, a re- 
3 ply , in which most of the words which it 
answers are retained. Ascon. 
PARCECIX (trapouda), te, f. same as Pa- 
3 rochia. Augustin. 
PXRCEMIX {sapoipia), te, f. a proverb. 
Charis. 
PARoNyCIIIA (irapwvvxia), orum, n. 
3 and PAR9 NyCHIAE, arum, f. whitlows, 
felons. Plin. 
PARoPSIS (a-upci/dj), or PAR APSIS, Idis, 
3 (.aplatter, dish. Martial. Paropsideru¬ 
bra (Al. leg . parapside), h. e. fictili. Ju¬ 
venal. CAuam inulta, magnaque paropsi¬ 
de cnenat. 
PARoPTOS ( ndpoTTTos), a, uni, adj. roast- 
3 ed. Apic. pullus. 
PAROS, and PAROS, i, f. Thipog, an island 
of the JEgean sea, famed for its white mar¬ 
ble. Virg. Niveamque Paron. — Hence, 
P&rlus, a, um, adj. Parian. Virg. Pa- 
rius lapis, marble. JYep. Crimine’ Pario 
accusatus, the charge relative to Paros, 
it. e. the failure to capture Paros. Ho¬ 
rat. Parii iambi, h. e. of Archilochus, a 
Parian. JYep. Parii, absol. the Parians. 
PARoTIS (rapur'is), idis, f. a parotis, 
tumor in the glandules behind and about 
the ears, imposthume in the parotid glands. 
Plin. -if Also, same as Ancon, a shoul¬ 
der-piece, console, corbel. Vitruv. 
PARRA (unc.), as, f. a birdofill omen, ac¬ 
cording to some, the popinjay; but more 
probably, the lapwing. liorat. 
PARRHASIA, te, f. Itappairia, a town of 
Arcadia. Plin — Hence, ParrhSLsis, Idis, 
1- and ParrhAsiuS, a, um, adj. Arcadian. 
Ovid. Parrhasis ursa, the Great Bear, 
Callisto, daughter of the Arcadian king 
Lycaon. So, Id. Arctos. Id. Parrha- 
sides stellte, h. e. septeintriones. And, 
absol. Id. h. c. Callisto. So, Id. Parrha- 
sia virgo. Id. Parrhasia dea, li. c. Car- 
menta, ivife of Evander. Virg. More 
Parrliasio. Martial. Parrhasium jugum, 
Charles’s-wain. Senec. Parrhasius axis, 
the north-pole. — Also, because Evan¬ 
der, king of Arcadia, was said to have 
occupied the Palatine mount, of Pala- 
Uum, imperial. Martial, domus. Id. aula. 
PaRRHASIOS, ii, m. a famous painter, 
400 years before Christ. Propert. and 
Cic. 
PARRICIDX_ (pater & caedo, for patrici- 
da), and PaRICIDA, te, m. and f. a par¬ 
ricide, murderer of parents, TrarpnKTdvug. 
Cic. Supplicium in parricidas. liorat.. 
Telegoni juga parricida:. And, figur. 
Id. Parentis patriae parricida_IT' Al¬ 
so, a murderer of any near relation. Liv. 
Parricida liberum.-IT Also, a person 
guilty of wilful murder ; a murderer, as¬ 
sassin. Cic. Parricida civium. - 
IT Also, one guilty of treason, a traitor, 
rebel. Sallust. Catilinam liostem atque 
parrieidam vocare. Tacit. Hostem etpar- 
ricidam Vitellium vocantes.-IT Also, 
Cic. e xii tab. Sacrum qui clepserit, par- 
ricida esto, h. e. sacrilegus.-IT Adj. 
Arnob. Parricida nece. 
PaRRICIDaTOS (parricida), us, m. for 
2 parricidium. Coil. ap. Quintil. 
PARRICIDIALIS, and PARRICIDALIS 
3 (parricidium), e, adj. of or relating to 
the crime of parricide, parricidal ; mur¬ 
derous,bloody. Justin. Parricidiale sce- 
lus. Id. Parricidiale venenum. Id. 
Parricidiales discordite. Flor. Parricidi¬ 
ale bellum, h. e. civil war. 
PARRICIDIALIT6R (parricidialis), adv. 
3 murderously. Lamprid. Miiitem parrici- 
dialiter perire, h. e. in civil war. 
PARRICIDIUM (parricida), ii, n. parri¬ 
cide, murder of parents or near relations, 
rrarpoKTOvia. Cic. In ipso fraterno par- 
ricidio. Liv. Parricidium lilii. And, 
figur. Cic. Patrire parricidium, the de¬ 
struction. So, Id. Yituperare vita; pa- 
rentem (philosophiam) et hoc parricidio 
seinquinare.-IT Also, murder. Cic. 
Parricidiis inquinatus. 
PaRS (unc.), tis, f. a part, portion, piece, 
share, ptpog. Terent. Ne expers partis es¬ 
set de nostris bonis. Cic. Urbis partem. 
Id. Imperii partem. Pluedr. Naturae 
partes, the sexual organs. So, Ovid. 
Partes obsccente. Cces. Inferior pars 
fluminis. Cic. Partes facere, to make a 
division. Sallust. Copias ip quatuor par¬ 
tes distribuerat. Pandect.' Partem face- 
re, to take a part, receive a share. So, 
Cic. Partem in re habere. Id. Magnas 
partes habuit publicorum, h. e. a large 
share of the taxes. Id. Dare partes (ami- 
cis), to allow them to take part. Plin. 
Ep. Locare agrum partibus, on condi¬ 
tion of receiving a portion of the produce. 
Sueton. Equiti avidius vescenti partes 
suas m isit, his mess, share of the feast. 
—— U Magna, bona, multa, pars (sc. ho- 
minum), many, major, more, maxima, 
most. Cic. Cum magna pars foederis 
sui Jibertatem civitati anteferret. Herat. 
Bona pars non ungues ponere curat. So, 
Id. Pars hominum, some men. Id. 
Maxima pars hominum morbo jactatur 
eodem.-IT Also, Pars, some. Hence, 
pars—pars, pars—alii, some—others. Sue¬ 
ton. Pars victorite fiducia, pars igno- 
minise dolore. Virg. Pars in frusta se¬ 
cant ; litore ahena locant alii. So, 
Tacit. Poscebant pericula, pars virtute, 
multi ferocia. Id. Pars navium haust.e 
sunt, plures apud insulas ejecta:. Liv. 
Magna pars in ipso certamine ciesi: 
ceteri in castris. Id. alii—pars. Sallust. 
Pars—alii — plerique. Liv. Pauciarmis 
abjectis pars Tegeam, pars Megal. perfu- 
giunt, h. e. partim. — The first pars (alii) 
is often omitted. Sallust. Incendunt 
sacerdotia, pars triumphos ostentantes, 
for pars sacerdotia. - If Parte, in 
part, partly. Ovid. Candida parte, par¬ 
te rixbent. Plin. Parte flavus, parte 
nielleus, on one side—on the other. - 
IT Ex parte, in part, in some measure, 
partly. Cic. Tamen ex parte gaudeo. 
Liv. Ex parte de plebe.-IT Ex ali- 
qua, ex ulla, ex magna, ex maxima par¬ 
te. Cic. Si ulla ex parte sententia in- 
firmata sit, in any wise. Id. Ha;c aliqua 
ex parte hahebat, in some measure. Id. 
Ex parte magna tibi assentio, in a great 
measure or degree. Id. Ex maxima 
parte fortuno: temporibus tribuuntur, 
chiefly. -IT Multis partibus, in many 
ways, much, by much. Cces. Numero 
multis partibus inferior. Cic. Multis 
partibus plures. Cces. Fama proelium 
multis partibus auxerat, had exaggerat¬ 
ed. So, Cic. Omnibus partibus plus ha¬ 
bere boni, quam mali, altogether, entirely 
Cws. Omnibus partibus superior. Cic 
Duabus partibus plus, twice as much _ 
IT In parte. Quintil. In parte expedi¬ 
tion in parte difficilior, partly, in some 
degree. -IT Pro mea, tua parte, for 
my or your share; as much as in me lies, 
&c. to the best of my or your ability. Cic. 
Quibus aliquid opis fortasse ego pro 
mea, tu pro tua, pro sua quisque parte 
ferre potuisset. Ovid. Quisquis adest 
operi, plus qnain pro parte laborat.- 
If Magnain partem, in a great measure. 
Cic. Magnam partem ex iambis constat 
oratio. Cces. Maximum partem lacte 
atque pecore vivunt, for the most part., 
principally, chiefly. - IT In partem, 
earn, ullam, &c. in different senses. 
Cic. In earn partem peccant, on that 
side. Terent. In earn partem aocipio, 
understand it in that sense. Cic. lias litte- 
ras scripsi in earn partem, ne me hiotnm 
put;ires, with that intent; to the end that. 
Id. Moveor sed in earn partem, ut, so 
far, so much. Id. In utranique partem 
disputare, pro and con, for and against. 
So, Id. Neque ego ullam in partem dis¬ 
pute, on neither side. Id. Magna vis est 
fortuna; in utranique partem, for good 
and far ill. Id. Mitiorem in partem in- 
terpretare, put a more gentle construc¬ 
tion upon. Id. In optimum partem id 
accipere, to take it in good part. Id. Nul- 
lam in partem, by no means. -If Per 
partes, by parts, piecemeal. Colum. Per 
partes damnosum, in summa tamen 
compendiosum. Plin. Ep. Per partes 
emendare aliquid, by a little at a time. 
- IF In omnes partes, in every re¬ 
spect., altogether, wholly. Cic. In omnes 
partes valere. hi. In omnes partes 
molestum. Id. Nnllam ad partem va¬ 
lere. And Id. Nullam in partem inter- 
esse.-IT Venire in partem, to come 
in for a share of, bz made partaker of. 
Cic. In ejus partem te miseram et de- 
spoliatam venire. So, Id. In partem 
mulieres vocatae sunt. And Tacit.. In 
partem curarum vocare, to cause one to 
participate. Cic. Aliquid populi ad par¬ 
tes dare, to refer to the people. -If Al¬ 
so, a species, sort. ■ Cic. Genus plures 
partes amplectitur. Liv. Ea parte bel¬ 
li. -IT Also, a party in a dispute, law¬ 
suit. Quintil. Nec ex advocatis partis 
advers® judex eligendus. Senec. Dice- 
re causas, una tantum parte audita. 
-IT Also, Pars, and partes, party, side, 
faction. Cic. Erat illaruin partium. 
Sallust. Homo levissumus, modo ha- 
rum, modo illarum partium, a turncoat ,_ 
renegade. JYepos. Sullanis favere par-" 
tibus. Tacit. Ducere aliquem in par¬ 
tes. Cic. Nullius partis esse, to stand 
neuter. -IT In the drama, Partes, the 
parts or characters assigned to actors. 
Cic. Esse secundarum, aut tertiarum 
partium. Terent.. Primas partes qui 
aget, will act the principal character in the 
pfay. Id. Partes seni dare qme sunt ado- 
lescentium. — So, in writings, as dia¬ 
logues, where persons are introduced as 
speaking. Cic. Ut nullfe esse possent 
partes mete. - IT And figur. a part, 
duty which one takes upon himself. Id. 
Has partes possem sustinere. Id. Tibi 
in scribendo priores partes tribuo, quam 
mibi, the superiority. Id. Verecundi® 
partes, the duty. Id. Partes accusatoris 
obtinet,, the office. Id. Utrique primas, 
priores tamen libenter deferent Lrelio, 
allow the first rank, sc. partes. Id. Titum 
est hoc menus, tua; partes, your office. 
Id. Anton ii audio esse partes, ut de to- 
ta eloquentia disserat. Ovid. Partes 
implere, to perform one’s duty. -IT Al- ■ 
so, Partes, a country, region, quarter. 
Cic. Omnes in istis partibus copin', in 
those parts. Id. I bit igitur in exsilium 
miser? quo? ad Orientisne partes? 
PARSIM9NIA, and PaRCIMoNIX (par- 
co), ib, f. frugality, thrift., thriftiness, 
iptitd), <peiSoi\ia. Cic. Magnum yerti- 
gal est parsimonia. Id. Res familiaris 
conservatur diligentia et parsimonia. 
Sueton. Instrumenti et supellectilis par¬ 
simonia. - IT Figur. Cic. Sunt ple- 
rieque apt® hujus ipsius oratoris parsi 
moni®. 
PARTHaSN, 5nis, m. TlapSawv, son of 
Meleager, and father of (Eneus. Ovid. 
