PAS 
PAT 
PAT 
tumbled to gratify her desires by the inge¬ 
nuity of Duidatus, who concealed her in a 
wooden cow. Virg. Crudelis amor tail- 
ri, suppostaque t'urto Pasiphae. Cic. 
In Pasiphaa; fano. Ovid. Pasipliaes 
gener, li. e. Theseus. — Hence, Paslph&e- 
ius, a, ura, adj. of Pasiphae. Id. Pasi- 
phaeia, h. e. Pluedra. 
PASITHEA, te, and PASITHEe, es, f. 
TlamQtr ), one of the three Graces. Cat all. 
PASS A (pando), te, f. a sort of sweet wine, 
3 made of grapes dried in the sun, raisin- 
wine. Gell. 
PASSARIuS (passus), a, uin, adj. dried in 
3 the sun. Capitolin. Passarite ficus. 
PASSER (unc.), eris, m. a sparrow, 
crrpovSds, and eiTotpdyo;. Cic. — Asa 
term of affection. Plant. Mens pulius 
passer, my little chick ; my dainty duck. 
-ir Passer marinus, an ostrich. Plant. 
-IT Also, Passer, a sea fish, turbot. 
Horat. 
PASSERCOLOS (dimin. from passer), i, 
m. a little or young sparrow. Cic. — As 
a word of endearment. Plaut. 
PASSERINciS (passer), a, um, adj. of or fit 
3 fior a sparrow. Pompon. Passerinum 
prandium.-If Passerinus is also the 
name of a swift horse. Martial. 
PaSSeRNIC.es, a Celtic word ; a whet¬ 
stone. Plin. 
PASSTBXLrS (patior), e, adj. capable of 
3 fcelincr or suffering, passible. Arnob. 
PaSSIBILITaS (passibilis), atis, f. lia- 
3 bility to suffering, possibility. Jimob. 
PASSIBILITER (Id.), adv. possibly. 
3 Tertull. 
PaSSLM (passus), adv. here and there, 
loosely, at random, airavraxrj. Cws. 
Numidte nullis ordinibus passim conse- 
derant. Virg. Et Tyrii comites passim 
diversa per agros tecta metu petiere. 
- IT Promiscuously, indiscriminately, 
without rule. Tib all. Passim semper 
amarunt. Justin. Saturnalibus passim 
in conviviis servi cum dominis recum- 
bunt. - IT Also, hither and thither, 
every way. Cic. Volucres passim ac li- 
bere volitare. Id. Hue et illuc passim 
vagantes. 
PASSI5 (patior), onis, f. a suffering, endu- 
3 ring, t tclSos. -Ipul. ——IT Hence, illness, 
disorder. Cccl. Jlurel. -IT Also, a pas¬ 
sion, affection. Augustin. - It Atso, 
an event, occurrence, natural phenomenon. 
Apul. 
PASSIoNALIS (passio), e, adj. capable 
3 of feeling or suffering. Tertull. 
PASSIVE (passivus), adv. disperscdly, here 
.3 andtherc. Apul. crines dispersi. Hence, 
without distinction. Tertull. 
PASS! VITAS (Id.), atis, f unsteadiness, 
3 inconstancy, want of distinction. Tertull. 
PASSIVITOS (Id.), adv. same as Passim. 
3 Tertull. 
PASSI VOS (patior), a, um, adj. capable 
3 of suffering or feeling, passible', iraSriri- 
' *<5j. Arnob. Anima passiva et interi bi¬ 
lls invenitur. Hence, Passiva verba, 
verbs passive. Priscian. 
■PASSIVuS (pando), a, um, adj. occurring 
3 here and there, recurring often or every 
where. Tertull. Passivum nomen Dei, 
h. e. applied to many persons. -IT Al¬ 
so, promiscuous, confused. Apul. Passi¬ 
va congeries. 
PASSUM (Id.), i, n. a sort of sweet wine 
3 made of grapes dried in the sun, raisin- 
wine, y\vKv. Virg. and Cels. — So, 
also, Passa, a;, f. Gell. 
PASSUS, a, um, particip. from pando. 
_IT Also, adj. Lucil. Passi senes, 
shrivelled. 
PASSUS, a, um. See Patior. 
PASSuS (pando), us, m. apace, step, (ln- 
ua. Cic. Disjunctissimas terras passi- 
bus peragrare. Virg. Sequiturque pa- 
trem non passibus ffiquis. Id. Rapidis- 
que feruntur passibus. Ovid. Lentis 
passibus spatiari. Id. Passuque incedit 
inerti. Id. Cito passu petere aliquem. 
— And, figur. Ovid. Strepitum passu 
non faciente venit senectus. Id. Pas¬ 
sibus ambiguis Fortuna volubilis er- 
rat. -IT Also, a footstep. Ovid. Ste- 
pe tui specto si sint in litore passus. 
Id. Passu stare tenaci, with firm step. 
_ _ If Also, a pace, a measure of five 
Roman feel. Plin. Mille passus, a mile. 
Cic. Millia passuum ducenta, two hun¬ 
dred miles. 
PASTICUS (pastus), a, um, adj./ed,/atte!i- 
3 ed. Apic. Agnus pasticus, a grass-lamb. 
PASTILLICANS (pastillus), tis, adj. 
2 having the form of a small round ball. 
Plin. 
PASTiLLUM, i, n. a small loaf or roll. 
3 Varr. 
PASTILLUS (unc.), i, in. a little ball of 
mcdl or other substance, rpox^so j. Plin. 
Conditur past ill is farinte. Ilorat. Pastil- 
los olet. scented balls, perfumes. Martial. 
Pastillos cosrni voras, lozenges or pastils, 
chewed to make the breath pleasant. 
PaSTINACA, te, f. a parsnip, carrot. Plin. 
-11 Also, a fish, same as trygon, the 
sting-ray (Raja pastinaca, L.). Plin. 
PASTINAT15 (pastino), onis a dig- 
11 ging or preparing the grouiu. for the 
planting of vines. Colum. -If Also, 
a bed of earth new-dug or prepared for 
planting vines in. Colum. 
PaSTINATOR (Id.), oris, m. one who digs 
2 or loosens the ground with a dibble, to 
make it ft for the planting of vines. Co¬ 
lum. 
PASTINATUS (Id.), us, m. the same as 
2 /Pastinalio. Plin. 
PASTIN5 (pastinum), as, avi, atum, a. 
2 1. to dig up, loosen, or prepare the ground 
for the planting of vines, trench and clean 
the ground for planting, dig up and throw 
in a continued bank of fine loose mould for 
planting. Colum. Pastinandi agri ratio. 
Plin. Pa-tinare vineas. Colum. Solum 
pastinatum. And absol. Id. Humi- 
dum pastinatum, ground prepared for 
plantins. 
PASTINUM, i, n. a two-pronged tool to set 
2 plants with, or dig up and prepare the 
ground with for planting; a dibble. Co¬ 
lum. -If Also, the act of preparing the 
ground for planting. Pallad. -1l Al¬ 
so, the ground thus prepared, especially 
for vines. Pandect. Pastinum instituere, 
to make a vineyard. 
PASTI5 (pasco), onis, f. a feeding, graz¬ 
ing, pasturing; a keeping or breeding of 
cattle, poultry, bees, &c. vopr). Varr. 
-IT Also, pasture, food for cattle, eat- 
age. Cic. Asia opima magnitudine pas- 
tionis. 
PaSTSPHQRI (nacTotpdpoi), orum, m. 
3 priests of Isis and Osiris. Apul. 
PASTOR (pasco), oris, m. one who keeps 
or feeds any sort of animals ; a shepherd, 
herdsman, pastor; a keeper of poultry, 
&c. notpyv, vopevs. Cats. Servos pasto- 
res armat. Horat. Pastor umbras cum 
grege languido quserit. Varr. Pastor 
pavonum. Id. Pastor columbarius. 
Ovid. Pastorum domina, Pales. Id. 
Pastor iEtnaeus, h. e. Polyphemus. Id. 
Pastorum dux geminus, Romulus and 
Remus. Virg. Pastor Phrygius, or Stat. 
Pastor Dardanus, h. c. Paris, who was 
once a shepherd on mount Ida; called, 
also, simply pastor by Horat.. 
PASTORALIS (pastor), e, adj. of a shep¬ 
herd or lienlsman, rustic, pastoral, rural. 
Cic. Romuli auguratus pastoralis fuit, 
among shepherds. Varr. Pastoralis vita. 
Colum. scientia, of breeding cattle. Id. 
canis, a shepherd’s dog. Liv. habitus. 
Vellei. man us, h. e. a band of shepherds. 
Virg. myrtus, h. e. a shepherd’s spear 
of myrtle. 
PAST6RITIUS, and PaSToRTCIUS 
(Id.), a, um, adj. pastoral, rustic. Cic. 
Pastoritia fistula. Id. Pastoritia atque 
agrestis sodalitas. 
PASToRIOS (Id.), a, um, adj. pastoral, 
3 rustic. Ovid. Pastoria pellis. Id. Sa¬ 
cra pastoria, h. e. the Palilia. 
PASTuRA (pasco), ffi, f. a feeding, pas- 
3 tlirc. Pallad. 
PASTOS (Id.), us, m. a feeding, grazing, 
pasturing ; food, pasture, vopn, otryitis. 
Cic. Bestiis terra fundit ex se pastus 
varios. Id. Pastum capessere. Id. Ad 
pastum accedere. Virg. In pastus, ar- 
mentaque tendit equarum. Lucan. Tau¬ 
rus redit in pastus. Lucret. Hominum 
pastus. - IT Figur. Cic. Suavissi- 
mus pastus animorum, a repast, delight. 
PASTOS, a, um. See Pasco. 
PATAGIARIOS (patagium), ii, m amakcr 
3 or seller of patagia. Plaut. 
PATAGIATuS (Id.), a, um, adj. provided 
3 with a patagium. Plaut. 
PATAGIUM ( Ttaraysiov ), ii, n. a broad 
3 band or border on the top of a woman’s tu- 
626 
nic, answering to the clavus of the men 
Apul. 
PATAGOS (zrarayos), i, m. a sort of dis. 
3 ease. Plaut. 
PATALIS (pateo), e, adj. Plaut. Bos pa. 
tabs, with spreading horns. 
PATARA, orum, n. ndrapa, a town of 
Lycia, containing an oracle of Apollo. —. 
Hence, Pat&rteus, and Put&ranus, a, um, 
and Pat&reTs, idis, f. adj. of Patara. 
Ovid. Patartea regia. Cic. Patarani, 
the inhabitants of Patara. — Also, PatA- 
reus (uarapei is), ei or eos, m. Horat. 
Delius et Patareus Apollo. 
PATAVINITAS (Patavinus), atis, f. a 
mode of expression used in Patavium. 
Quint ii. 
PATAVINOS, a, um, adj. S ee'Patavium. 
PATAVIUM, ii, n. Uaraftiov, a town of 
Italy, now called Padova or Padua. 
Virg. — Hence, Pat&vlnus, a, um, adj. 
of Patavium or Padua. Plin. Ep. And, 
absol. Cic. Patavini, the inhabitants of 
Padua. 
PATEFACI8 (pateo & facio), is, eci, ac¬ 
tum, a. 3. in pass. Patefio, actus sum, 
to open, set or lay open, throw open, dvoi- 
yco. Liv. Hostibus portas patefacere. 
Cic. Iter natura patefecit. Id. Patefa¬ 
cere aures assentatoribus. Ovid. Sulcum 
patefecit aratro. Liv. Patefacere ordi- 
nes, aciem, to open or widen the ranks, 
extend the Unc. Cws. Vias patefacere, 
to make. .X'tpos. Loca patefecit. - 
II Also, to manifest, declare, disclose, dis¬ 
cover, detect. Cic. Rem patefigeit. Id. 
Odium patefacere. Id. Patefacere ve- 
rum. Id. Liberto tuo me totum pate- 
feci, explained myself. - II Also, to 
render visible. Ovid. Lux radiis latum 
patefecerat orbem. Cic. Sejanum pa- 
tefecisti, brought it into view by cutting 
away the woods. -11 Lucret. makes the 
second syllable long, iv. 345. 
PATEFACTI5 (patefacio), onis, f. a lay¬ 
ing open, manifesting, discovering. Cic 
rerum opertarum. 
PATEFACTuS, a, um. See Patefacio. 
PATEFI5, is, actus sum, irreg. pass. See 
Patefacio. 
PATELANA (pateo), te, f. a goddess that 
2 >rcsided over corn, who caused the corn to 
open and the ears to appear. Augustin. 
(where others read Patelena). 
PATELLA (pateo), te, f. goddess of the dis¬ 
covery of things. Arnob. — Also called 
Patellana. Arnob. 
PATELLA (dimin. from patera), ae, f. a 
dish, plate, platter, charger, porringer, 
pot, pan, Xonas- Horat. Nec modica 
coenare times olus oinne patella. Pars. 
Uncta vixisse patella, h. e. laute epulari. 
Cic. Patella grandis cum simulacris deo- 
rum. — Used also to cook things in. 
Martial. -IT Also, the kneepan, cap of 
the knee, whirl-bone , patella, eiriyovris, 
pvXy. Cels. -II Also, the measles in 
olives. Plin. 
PATELLARrOS (patella), a, um, adj. of 
3 a platter or dish. Plaut. d ii, h. c. Lares. 
PATEN A. See Patina. 
PATENS, entis, particip. from pateo. ——• 
11 Also, adj. open, lying open, accessible. 
Liv. Via patens apertaque. Id. Via 
patentior.-H Also, open, uncovered. 
Cic. Ccelum patens. Cats. Hostes in 
locis patentioribus, open places where the 
view is not obstructed. Sueton. Loca pa- 
tentissima. Horat. In patenti prensus 
ASgteo, in the wide JEgcan. Sallust. Pa- 
tentes campi.-H Also, evident, mani¬ 
fest. Ovid. Causa patens. 
PATENTER (patens), adv. openly. Cic. 
1 Patentius. 
PATES (unc.), es, tui, n. 2. to be open, 
\ stand or lie open, HiaKaXvnropai, dvetny- 
pai, SKKtipai. Cic. Nares semper pa¬ 
tent. Virg. Patet atri janua Ilitis. Cic. 
Valvne patent. Id. Domus patens, 
standing open. Ovid. Concussa? patu- 
ere fores, opened, flew open. - — II 
to be open, accessible, passable. Cic. ■ > 
nobis cursus pateret. Id. Omnis nob’.s 
aditus patuit. Cces. Semite patuerant. 
--- II Also, to lie open , be crpo. ed. Lxv. 
Patentem vulneri equum. So, Cels 
Morbis patet, is subject to. And, figur. 
Cic. In philosophorum vita minus jun ¬ 
ta patent, qute fortuna feriat. —— " A .t* 
so, to extend, stretch. Cws. Fines ill 
longitudinem millia passuum patebant. 
