PAT 
PAT 
PAT 
Plin. Schoenus patet passuum, quinque 
millibus. — And, figur. Cic. In quo 
vitio latissime patet avaritia. Id. Hoc 
prreceptum patet latius. - IT Also, 
to he open to acquisition, be free for use., 
attainable. Cic. Honores patent srepe 
servis. Id. Omnia Ciceronis patere 
Trebiano, are at his service. Sallust. 
Cuncta maria patebant. Liv. Patuit 
quibusdam fuga, escape was possible. - 
IT Also, to be clear, plain, evident, or 
manifest; be known, appear clearly. Plant.. 
Patent prrestigire. Cic. Omnibus pa¬ 
tent. Id. Quid porro qurerendum est? 
factumne sit? at constat: a quo? at 
patet. 
PXTiSR. ( naryp') , tris, m. a father, sire. 
Cic. Patre certo nasci. Liv. Patre nul- 
lo natus, h. e. obscuro genere. Ovid. 
Sed vetuere patres, parents. Cic. Pa- 
trum nostrorurn retas, fathers or parents, 
tl Memoria patrum, in the time of our 
fathers. Liv. uses the same phrase for, 
among our ancestors, formerly. -IT Al¬ 
so, applied as a term of respect to elders, 
benefactors, public dignitaries, the gods, 
Sec. Virg. Imperiumque pater Jloma- 
nus habebit. Id. Pater ASrieas. llorat.. 
Quid pater Chrysippus dicat. Cic. Pater 
conscriptus, a senator. Liv. Patres, the 
senate. Hence, Cic. Pater patrire, the fa¬ 
ther of his country. Virg. Ipse pater, the 
almighty sire, Jupiter. Liv. Tiberine 
pater, the river-god Tiber. Petrov.. Bitis 
pater. Virg. Lemnius pater, h. e. Vul¬ 
can. Id. Oceanumque patrem rerum. 
-IT Paterfamilias, and paterfamilias, or 
written separately, the father or master 
of a family ; a master of slaves. Cic. Pa- 
terfamilias prudens et attentus. Liv. 
Patribusfamilias. Cats. Pauci milites 
patresque familife. Sueton. Patresfa- 
miliarum. Liv. Bos nata cuidam patri- 
familire.-II Also, Paterfamilias, for 
a plain, simple person. Cic. Sicut unus 
paterfamilias his de rebus loquor.- 
IT Pater is also applied to brutes. Ovid. 
Pater gregis, h. e. hircus. Patron. ffir- 
cus pecoris pater. —— IT Pater patratus, 
the chief of the fecials or hen-aids. Cic. 
-IT Humorously, Catull. Pater esuri- 
tionum, the poorest of beggars. - 
IT llorat. Pater coenre, the host. - 
IT Also, Pater, a foster-father. Terent. 
-IT Also, a father-in-law. Tacit. - 
IT Also, the likeness of a father. Clau- 
dian. - IT Also, paternal affection. 
Ovid. Rex patrem vicit. 
PXTiSRX (pateo), re, f. a broad, shallow cop 
or bowl used for drinking out of and 
making libations, xparyp. Cic. Excepisse 
sanguinem patera. Virg. Implevit 
mero pateram. Ovid. Vinaque mar- 
moreas patera fundebat in aras. 
PATeRCOLOS, l, m. the surname of Vel¬ 
leius. 
PATERFAMILIAS. See Pater. 
PATERIX, re, f. an island in the JEgean 
sea. Plin. 
PXTeRNITaS (paternus), atis, f. pater- 
3 nity, fatherly feeling or care. Au¬ 
gustin. 
PATeRNOS (pater), a, um, adj. of or be¬ 
longing to a father, fatherly, paternal, na- 
~pil'OS,iraTpiKds, narptog. Cic. Bonapa- 
terna, left by his father. Virg-. Pulsum reg- 
niscessissepaternis. C<es. Paternum hos- 
pitium, begun by his father. JVep. Odi¬ 
um paternum erga Romanos, felt by his 
father. Terent. Filiis auxilio in paterna 
injuria esse, h. e. done to their father. Ov¬ 
id. Monitis parere paternis. -IT Al¬ 
so, relating to one's country. llo¬ 
rat. Paterni fluminis ripre. Ovid. Ter¬ 
ra paterna, native land. -TT And, of 
brutes, in the former sense Cnlum. forma. 
PXTeSCS (pateo), is, tui, n. 3. to be open, 
lie open, dvoiyopai. Virg. Atria longa 
patescunt. Id. Portus patescit propior. 
- IT Also, to extend?—stretch. Liv. 
Paulo latior patescit campus, enlarges or 
spreads. Tacit. Neque poterat patescere 
acies. Id. Imperium rubrum ad mare 
patescit, extends as far as. Liv. Latins 
patescente imperio.-IT Figur. to be¬ 
come plain, evident, or manifest, appear 
clearly. Virg. Tatescunt insidire. Cic. 
Bes patescit. 
PXTBTA3 (warnrai), arum, f. a sort of 
dates that look as if they were trodden. 
Plin. 
PXTIIeTICe (patheticus), adv. pathetical- 
3 ly. Macrob. Utrumque Virgilius bene 
pathetice tractavit. 
PATHeTICOS (Tra^yriKOs), a, um, adj. 
3 pathetic, pathe.ticul, calculated to strike the 
passions. Macrob. Pathetica oratio, qure 
ad indignationem, ad misericordiam, et 
ceteros animi motus dirigitur. 
PATHICuS (nadiKos), a, um, adj. qui 
3 muliebria patitur. Juvenal. -II Also, 
loose, obscene. Martial. Pathicissimos 
libellos. 
PXTIBILIS (patior), e, adj. supportable, 
sufferable, tolerable. Cic. Patibiles do- 
lores. -IT Also, sensible to feeling or 
suffering, passible, TraaririKog. Cic. Pati- 
bilis natura.-IT Also, suffering, pas¬ 
sive. Lactant. Elementum patibile. 
PXTIBOLATOS (patibulum), a, um, adj. 
3 fastened to a gibbet, hearing a furca or 
cross. Plant. 
PATIBOLUM (pateo), i, n. a furca, kind 
of cross or gibbet, oravpds. Justin. Pa- 
tibulo suffixus. Cic. Statua propatibu- 
lo. Varr. also, has patibulos. -IT Al¬ 
so, a bar or bolt, fur fastening doors. 71- 
tinn. -IT Also, a prop or cradle used 
about vines. Plin. 
PATIBOLuS (patibulum), i, m. one who 
bears or is fastened to a gibbet. Plant. 
PATIeNS, tis, particip. from patior.- 
IT Also, adj. enduring, bearing, able to 
bear, capable of enduring, patient. Cic. 
Nimium patiens et lentus existimor. 
Plin. Paneg. Amnis navium patiens, 
navigable. Cic. Mere litter® te patientio- 
rem fecerunt. Id. Ut ne offendam 
tuas patientissimas aures. Plin. Pati¬ 
ens vetustatis, h. e. lasting. Virg. 
Tellus patiens vomeris, that ^readily re¬ 
ceives. Id. Patiens operum juventus, 
,accustomed to labor. Sueton. Equus pa¬ 
tiens sessoris. - IT Also, hard, un¬ 
yielding. Ovid. Dens patientis aratri. 
Propert. Saxo patientior. 
PATIeNTER (patiens), adv. patiently, 
contentedly, calmly, T’hqriKois. Cic. Al- 
terum patienter accipere. Id. Patientins 
ferre. Cws. Patienter et requo animo 
ferre difficultates. Val. Max. Ista pati- 
entissime toleravit. 
PATIENT! A (patior), re, f. a bearing, suf¬ 
fering, enduring , undergoing patiently, 
capability of enduring, willingness to 
undergo, patience, vttopovq. Cic. Pati- 
entia famis et frigoris. Id. Patientiam 
alicujus tentare. Id. Abuti patientia, 
forbearance. Sueton. Rumpere patien¬ 
tiam. Cic. Constantiam dico? nescio 
an melius patientiam possem dicere. 
JVepos. Signa patientire atque abstinen- 
ti®, contentment. Tacit. Britanniam 
veteri patientire restituit, to its former 
subjection. (Al. leg .parenlite, or parien- 
tite.) -IT Also, submission, servile com¬ 
pliance. Plin. Ep. Non sine aliqua 
reprehensione patientire. 
PXTINX (line.), re, f. a dish, plate, por¬ 
ringer, pot, pan, patine, Aoirdf. Cic. Pa¬ 
tina tyrotarichi. Terent. Animus est in 
patinis, h. e. ccenam cogitat. Horat. 
Affertur murrena in patina porrecta. 
-IT Also, a crib, manger. Veget. - 
IT Patena is also found. 
PaTINaRIOS (patina), a, um, adj. Sue¬ 
ton. Aliis patinarium voeiferantibus, 
h. e. a glutton, gormandizer. Plant. 
Piscis patinarius, sodden or slewed in a 
pan. Id. Tantas struices concinnat 
patinarias, li. e. piles of dishes. 
PXTI5, is, n. 3. old form for patior Cic. 
3 e leg. xii. tab. 
PATIOR (;ra-S-E<o, h. e. iraaxoi), teris, pas- 
sus sum, dep. 3. to bear, undergo, suffer, 
endure, brook, tolerate, support. Liv. Et 
facere, et pati fortia. Id. Hrec pat.ienda 
censeo. Sallust. Pati omniasreva. Cic. 
servitutem. Id. toleranterdolores. Plant. 
fortiter malum. Cws. gravissimum sup- 
plicium. Virg. extrema. Justin, hel¬ 
ium abaliquo. Id. insidias alicujus. Ov¬ 
id. famem. Id. necem indignam. Horat. 
pauperiem. Liv. Nec vitia nostra, nec 
remedia pati possumus.-IT Also, to 
submit, to, bear contentedly, acquiesce in, 
comply with. Terent. Facile omnes per- 
ferre ac pati. Virg. Jussa aliena pati. 
Liv. longinquam militiam. JVep. Cum 
sibi anteponi patiebantur. With the inf. 
Virg. Patiar quemvis durare laborem. 
-TT Also, to last, endure, keep. Ovid. 
627 
Novern secula pati, h. e. to live. Senec. 
Vinum non pati potest retatein. Virg. In 
silvispati. Lucan. Disce sine armis posse 
pati. So, Colum. TEvum pati, bear keep¬ 
ing. And,absol. Id. Nescissine regepati. 
Plaut. Nequeo pati. -IT Also, to per¬ 
mit,, allow, suffer, let,. Cic. Non feram, 
non patiar, non sinam. Id. Ista ne pecu- 
desquidern passurs esse videntur. Ter. 
Itane liuncpatiemur fieii miserum. Cic. 
Nullo se implicari rfegotio passus est. 
Id. Nullum patiebatur esse diem, quin 
in foro diceret, he .never allowed a day to 
pass. Terent. Non possum pati, quin 
tibi caput demulceam, I cannot refrain 
from, &l c. cannot keep from, &c. Hence, 
Colum.. Pati aliquem, h. c. pati concu- 
bitum. Ovid, boven. pati. Id. vim.- 
II Facile, requo animo pati, to be pleas¬ 
ed, contented with; TEgre,. iniquo ani- 
mo, moleste pati, to be displeased, of¬ 
fended, indignant at. Cic. Non inodo 
facile patiare, sed etiatn gaudeas, be not 
only contented. Id. Apud me plus officii 
residere, facillime patior. Id. Patior non 
moleste, vitam liecessariam futuram. 
Id. Cum indigne pateretur in conven- 
tum suum mimi tiliam venisse, was 
highly offended. Id. Periniquo patiebar 
animo, te a me digredi. Terent. XEgre 
pati aliquid.-IT Hence, also, Pati, of 
any thing good. Plaut,. Idem post patitur 
bonurn. Id. Esse pati te in lepido loco. 
PATISCO, the same as Pat.esco. 
1’aPMOS, or -OS, i, f. an island in the 
JEgean sea. Plin. 
PaI 5R (pateo), oris, m. an opening, aper- 
3 ture, xaapa. Apul 
PATR/TI, arum, f. TIdrpai, a town of 
Achaia. Plin -Hence, Patrensis, e, adj. 
of Patrce. Cic. And, absol. Patrenses, 
ium, the inhabitants of Patrce. Id. 
PX1 RaPIS (patro), onis, f. an effecting, 
3 finishing, achieving, accomplishing. Vel- 
lei. Pacis patratio. --IT Obsceno sen- 
su, for concubitus. Theod. Prise. 
PXTRATOR (Id.), oris, m. an effector, au- 
2 llior, accomplishcr. Tacit. Matern® ne- 
cis patrator. 
PXTRaTOS (Id.),i,m. Pater patratus, the 
chief of the feciales, who concluded treaties 
Cic. 
PXTRrx (patrius), re, f. one's native 
country or city, one's native soil or native 
land, narpif. Cic. Omnes omnium ca- 
ritates patria una complexa est. Id 
Patria communis est omnium nostrum 
parens. -- II And, figur. the place of 
one's residence. Virg. Italiam qurero 
patriam. Poeta ap. Cic. Patria est, 
ubiemnque est bene. - IT Of inani¬ 
mate objects. Odd. Patriam tantre tarn 
bene celat aqu®, the origin, source. 
Virg. Divis® arboribus patri®. Id. 
Niinborum in patriam.-IT Also, a 
region, country. Virg. Qureve liunc 
tarn barbara morem permittit patria ? 
what country so barbarous 7 
PATRIARCH a, and PXTRIaRCHeS 
3 (warpidpxns), re, in. a patriarch, founder 
of a tribe or family. Tertull. -IT Also, 
a patriarch, a chief bishop. Vopisc. 
PXTRICe (patricus), adv. like, a father. 
3 Plant. Atat cesso magnifice patrieeque 
amieeque ita hero meo ire advorsum. 
(Others explain this by patricie, h. e. pa- 
triciorum et nobilium in morem.) 
PXTRICIaTOS (patricius), us, m. the 
2 rank or dignity of a patrician at Rome. 
Sueton. -TT Under the later emperors, 
it was a title of honor of the highest offi¬ 
cers of the empire. Cassiod. 
PXTRICIDX (pater & credo), re, m. a par¬ 
ricide. Cic. 
PXTRIOIOS (pater), a, um, adj. of or 
belonging to a patrician, of patrician 
rank, patrician, noble. Cic. Patricia 
familia. Id. Tatricius magistratus. 
Juvenal. Patricia gens. Also, substant. 
Liv. Patres ab bonore, Patriciique pro¬ 
genies eorum appellati.— The patricians 
were a high nobility, consisting of the old¬ 
est and most respectable families, so called 
because they descended from the primitive 
senators (patres) of Rome: the patricii 
majorum gentium from the, senators cre¬ 
ated by Romulus: and the patricii mino- 
rum gentium, from those created by Tar- 
quin the Elder. — Hence, Cic. Exire 
patriciis, to become a plebeian, be adopted 
into a plebeian family. In the time of the 
