coed CN 
RAT 
RAU 
REB 
calculate, compute, Aoylgopai, Ao-yo^e- 
riii). Cic. Also, passively, Vitruv. 
-IT Also, to draw a conclusion, reason, 
infer by reason, argue. Cic. Si recte 
ratiocinabimur. v Id. Etenim sic ra- 
tiocinatiantur, sic inter se, Sec. Id. 
Ratiocinari, quid in similibus fieri so- 
] e at. - IT Also, to reason, consider, 
weigh, refect upon. Plant. Principium, 
quo pacto cum illis occipiam, id ratioci- 
nor. And. ad Herenn. Socii nostri, 
cum lielligerare nobiscum vellent, pro- 
fecto ratiocinati essent etiain, atque 
etiam, quid possent fucere. 
RXTIONaBILIS fid.), e, reasonable, en- 
Qdowcd with reason, rational. Any tied;. 
Senec. natura. Quintil. Nec, si mutis 
finis voluptas, rationabilibus quoque: 
iino ex contrario, quia mutis ideo non 
rationabilibus.-IT Also, agreeable to 
reason, cvAoyog. Pandect. Sententia 
vera et rationabilis. Id. Rationabilius. 
RXTIoNaBILITaS (rationabilis), atis, 
3 f. reason, the use of reason, Abyos, to Ao- 
ylfTTlKOO. Apul. 
RA.TIoNABrL.rTER (Id.), ad v. rationally, 
reasonably, evAdyrog. April. 
ATIoNaLiS (ratio), e, adj. of or be¬ 
longing to accounts. Hence, subst. Ra¬ 
tionalis, is, m. one who has the general 
management of accounts, revenues, Sec. : 
particularly, one sent by the emperor into 
a province to manage the revenues, a re¬ 
ceiver. Lamprid. — Rationalia, iurn, n. 
books of accounts. Pandect, (others read 
differently).-IT Reasonable, rational, 
endued with reason, Aoyncbs- Quintil. 
animal.-IT Also, of or belonging to 
reason, agreeable to reason. Senec. Pars 
philosophise rationalis, h. e. logic. Cels. 
Disciplina rationalis, and, Id. Rationa- 
lis ars, h. e. which follows reason, asid not 
mere practice ; hence, Id. medicina, 
and, Id. medici. - IT Also, argu¬ 
mentative. Auct. ad Herenn. Rationalis 
causa, A. e. qiuestio ratiocinativa. 
RXTIotf aLITaS (rationalis), atis, f. reev¬ 
'd son, the use of reason. Tcrtu.ll. 
RXTI'oNaLITER (Id.), adv. reasonably, 
2 agreeably to reason, rationally, by reason. 
) Senec. 
RXTIoNaRIOS (ratio), a, um, adj. of or 
2 relating to accounts. Hence, Rationari- 
us, ii, m. a computist, auditor, teller, 
caster up of accounts, accountant. Pan¬ 
dect. — Rationarium, ii, n. a schedule, 
statistical sketch or tables, register or re¬ 
port of the number of tile legions and 
ships, the amount of the public moneys, &c. 
Sueton. imperii. 
RATIS (unc.), is, f. pieces of timber pinned 
together; a float, raft, axeSta. Plin., 
Cic., Os., &c.-IT Among the poets, 
frequently for navis, a boat, bark, ship, 
vessel. Virg. and Horat. -IT Also, 
a bridge of boats, ponton. Liv. Ratem 
solvere. Id. Rate jungere tinmen. 
RXTITDS (ratis), a, um, adj. stamped with 
3 the figure of a ratis. Festus. 
RaTIuNCOLa (dimin. of ratio), se, f. a 
little reckoning, small account, a reckon¬ 
ing, account. Plant. Subduxi ratiun- 
cifiam. Tercnt. Erat ei de ratiuncula 
jampridem apud me reliqnum pauxil- 
lttlum nummorum.-IT Also, a small 
reason or argument.. Cic. Leves rati- 
unculse. Id. Concludunt ratiunculis. 
RATo, adv. 3 See Ratus. 
RATUMeNX porta, a gate of Rome. 
3 Festus and Plin. 
RXTCS, a, um, particip. from reor.- 
IT Adj. reckoned, calculated, computed, 
fixed by calculation; thus, Rata pars, 
the proportional part, the proportion, for 
instance, in a distribution or in meas¬ 
uring, &c.; Pro rata parte, in propor¬ 
tion, proportionally. Cws. Militibus agros 
pollicetur, quaterna in singnlos jugera, 
et pro rata parte centurionibus. Cic. 
Omnia ista, perinde ut cuique data sunt, 
pro rataportione longaaut breviadicun- 
tur. Also, merely, Liv. Pro rata, in pro¬ 
portion. Also, Plin. Pro rata portione. 
And, Cic. Somn. Scip. 5. Intervallis 
imparibus, sed tamen pro rata parte ra- 
tione distinctus. Also, Vitruv. Secun¬ 
dum ratam partem.-IT Also, firm, 
confirmed, having force, established, good 
in law, valid, certain, sure; fixed, unal¬ 
terable, abiding. Cic. Cujus tribunatus 
si ratus est, nihil est quod irritum ex 
actis Csesaris possit esse. Id. dure 
quamquam, si leges irritas feceritis, ra¬ 
ta esse non possunt, tamen, &c. Id. 
Censori® subscriptiones fix® et in per- 
petuum rat®. Id. Putasne, id jussum 
ratum atque firmum futurum ? Id. De- 
cretum stabile, fixum, ratum esse debet. 
Tacit. Ut amicitia societasque nostra 
in sternum rata sint. Horat. Ebrietas 
spes jubet esse ratas. Ovid. Efficiat 
ratas preces, h. c. exauditas, et voti 
compotes. Senec. Nimis ratum in di- 
cendo judicium, li. e. too strict, rigid, 
inflexible. Cic. cursus astrorum, jfcr,cd, 
uniform, immutable. Id. cursus lun®. 
Id. Rato tempore, at a. fixed, appointed, 
pre-established time. — Hence, Ratum ha¬ 
bere, ducere, to account valid, approve, 
confirm, ratify; as, Cic. Ratum habere ju¬ 
dicium. Liv. Q.ui non duxerint socie- 
tatem ratam. Also, Cic. Facere (au- 
gurium) ratum, to confirm, ratify. Id. 
Ista mini rata sunt, I approve of them, 
confirm them. -II Also, safe, certain, 
sure. Cic. conclusio. Ovid, fides et 
vox. — Hence, Rato (ail.), constantly, 
surely. Tertull. So, Id. Rato habere, 
to ratify, approve. -IT Superl. Cato. 
Beneficia ratissima.-IT Of persons. 
Enn. ap. Fest. Ratus Romulus, h. e. 
certus se vicisse.-IT Cavere de rato, 
li. e. cavere, se ratum habiturum. Pond. 
RAUCX, ffi, f. an earth-worm injurious to 
the roots of trees. Plin. 
RAUCIDOLuS (dimin. of raucus), a, um, 
3 adj. somewhat hoarse. Ilicronym. 
RAUCT5 (faucus), is, si, sum, n. 4. to be 
3 or become hoarse. Lacil. ap. Priscian. 
RAUCIS5N0S (raucus & sonus), a, um, 
3 adj. hoarse-sounding, hoarse-resounding. 
Cat.ull. bonxbus. ljucrct. cantus. 
RAUCITaS (raucus), atis, f. hoarseness , 
2 a bass, grape, or deep sound; a loud, 
rough noise. Cels, and Plin. 
RAUCOS (ravus, for ravicus), a, um, adj. 
hoarse, harsh, jarring, grating, rough, 
unpleasant, disagreeable, /3pay\ioSrn. 
Cic. Itaque nos raucos s®pe attentissi- 
me audiri video. Lucret. fauces. Ovid. 
guttur. Val. Flacc. Raucus fremitus, 
h. e. the confused voices of many speaking 
together. Ovid. Ranarum vox rauca. 
Id. Picarum rauca garrulitas. Id. (de 
apro) Fervidu cum rauco latos stridore 
per armos spuma fiuit. Id. rudens rau¬ 
co Sileni vector asellus, h. e. rauco cla- 
more. Id. Raucum stridorem et simiis 
tribuit. Virg. Rauc® palumbes. Id. 
cicad®. Senec. strix. So, Virg. JEn. 
11, 458. cycni, and Id. 7, 705. volucres 
(but by some in these two passages con¬ 
sidered equivalent to canori). — Also, 
used of things without life, hoarse- 
sounding, hoarse-resounding, sounding. 
Propert Rauco classica cornu. Virg. 
Martins ®ris rauci canor, h. e. tub®. 
Ovid. Tympana rauca. Propert. cym- 
bala. Id. tibia. Virg. Unda cadens 
raucum per levia murmur saxa ciens. 
Slat. Rauca tonitrua. Id. Raucum litus. 
Horat. Fraetisque rauci fluctihus Ha- 
dri®. Val. Fiacc. Venti rauco ad litora 
tractu unanimi freta curva ferunt. 
Martial. Bruma Aquilone rauco mugit. 
Id. Rauc® cortis aves, li. e. geese, ducks, 
&c. Juvenal. Raucus circus, as it were, 
hoarse with the cries of the spectators. 
Ovid. Raucaque concuss® signa dedere 
fores, h. e. strepentes vocibus. Propert. 
Rauci sonuerunt cardine postes. Virg. 
Telum rauco ®re repulsum, h. e. scuto. 
— Also, the neut.. Raucum, and rauca, 
are used adverbially. — Serv. Raucior. 
- IT Figur. Cic. Nisi rumor jam 
raucus erit factus, li. e. shall have in 
great measure subsided. Martial. Rau- 
c® charts, li. e. the briefs of the lawyers, 
which they in pleading causes vociferate 
even till they arc hoarse. Id. causidici, 
and rogatores, hoarse with screaming. 
So, Juvenal, cohors, li. e. the priests 
of Cybele, hoarse from their constant 
cries. Ilorat. Vicinia rauca reclamat, 
/«. e. even to hoarseness, without ceasing. 
Ovid. Ilia sonat raucum. Virg. Amnis 
rauca sonans. Lucan. Pontus rauca 
geniit. 
RAUDIOS, a, um, adj. Raudian. Vellei. 
campi, in Upper Italy, where Marius de¬ 
feated the Cimbri. 
RAUDitS, and RODOS, and RTTDOS, 
2 747 
(unc.), Sris, n. brass or copper, a piece 
of brass or copper, perhaps a brass or 
copper coin. Val. Max., and Liv. - 
IT Hence, Porta rauduscula, and raudus- 
culana, and radusculana, a gate at Rome, 
because it was made of brass or overlaid 
with brass, or because a brazen image of 
Cippus adorned the gate. Varr. and 
Val. Max. 
R AUDUSCULA, or R AUDUSCULANA. 
3 See Raudus. 
RAUDuSCOLUM, and RODuSCOLUM, 
and RUDuSCOLUM (dimin. of raudus), 
1, n. a small piece of brass or copper, coined 
or uncoined. Hence, in familiar con¬ 
versation , a little money, a small sum of 
money. Cic. 
RXVeNNX, ffi, f. Ravenna, a city of Italy, in 
Gallia Cispadima, near the Adriatic sea. — 
Hence, Ravennas, atis, adj. of or be¬ 
longing to Ravenna. Plin., Colum ., 
Martial., Sec. 
RaVIDcS (ravus), a, um, adj. grayish, 
2 grayish-yellow, &c. (Compare Ravus.) 
Colum. oculi. 
RaYIS (Id.), is, n. 4. to cry or speak till 
3 one be hoarse. Plant. 
RaVIS (allied to ravus, raucus), is, f. 
3 hoarseness. Plant. Ad raviin poscam, 
h. e. to hoarseness, till I become hoarse. 
So, Id. Ad raucam ravim. 
RAUllXCi, orurn, m. a people in Gaul, 
near the Rhine, not far from Basle. Cws. 
RaVOLOS (dimin. of ravus), a, um, adj. 
3 somewhat hoarse. Sidon. 
RaVOS (unc.), a, um, adj. gray, grayish, 
1 gray-yellow, russet, or yellowish (accord¬ 
ing to Fest. between flavus and cwsi- 
us). Horat. Rava lupa ; Id. leones ; 
(These some refer to the color of the 
eyes.) Also, Varr. Arietes ravis ocu- 
lis. - IT Also, hoarse. Sidon. 
RE, insep. prepos. signifies in composi¬ 
tion, back in return, again, anew, against, 
to and fro, &c. ; it sometimes reverses 
the signif. of the simple verb, as in re- 
cludo; and sometimes adds nothing 
to the sense of the simple verb. — Be¬ 
fore a, c, and i, o, u, h, the letter d is 
often inserted, as in redamo, redco, redi- 
mn, redundo , redldbeo, and in reddo ; anal¬ 
ogous to sed in seditio, from se and eo, 
and ind in indoles, though the latter may 
he from indu and olen. —- Red! occurs 
in redivivus, perhaps analogous to indtt 
for in. -IT Re is often tong in poetry. 
REX, ®, f. See Reus, a, urn. 
REaCCeNSuS (re & accendo), a, um, 
3 particip. See Rcdaccendo. 
REXDoPTS (re & adopto), as, a. 1. to 
3 adopt anew or again. Pandect, (where 
others read readoptarit). 
REXDONaTIS (readuno, not used), oriis, 
3 f. a reunion. Tertull. 
READDIFIC5 (re & ffidifico), as, a. 1. to 
3 rebuild, build afresh, anew or again, avoi- 
Kobopcoi. Liv. 5, 53. (Ed. Gronov.) 
and Tertull. 
REaPSE (for re ipsa), adv. in truth, in 
very deed, in reality, in fact, indeed, in 
good sooth, avTdxpypa. Cic. Also, sep¬ 
arated by tmesis. Lucret. Dum lie sit 
re tamen apse. 
REaSSuMS, or REaDSuMS (re & adsu- 
mo), is, a. 3. to reassumr, dvaAapftavo}. 
Plin. Ep. 5, 6. (Alii rectius resumit.) 
REaTE, is, n. a town of the Sabines in Ita¬ 
ly, now Rieti. Plin. and Sil. — Hence, 
Reatlnus, a, um, adj. of or belonging to 
Rente. Plin. ager. Id. Reatini asini 
(Reate was famous for its breed of 
asses). Cic. Realina prffifectura. Var- 
ro. Reatinum (absol.), the territory be¬ 
longing to Reate. Liv. Reatini, the 
inhabitants thereof. 
REaTOS (reus), us, m. the state of a per- 
3 son accused or impeached; the condition of 
a person arraigned, fi rov ev6x uv teard- 
aratris. Pandect. In reatu esse, to be 
accused. Justin. Revocato ad reatum 
Alcibiade, h. e. to plead his cause, to de¬ 
fend himself. -IT Also, the crime with 
which one is charged. Apul. and Pru¬ 
dent. -IT Also, the dress and general 
appearance of an accused person. Apul. 
REBaPTTZS (re & baptizo), as, a. 1. la 
3 rebaptize. Cod. Just. - IT Hence, 
Rebaptizator, oris, m. a rebaptizer. Au¬ 
gustin. 
REBeLLaTIS (rebello), onis, f. a re 
2 newal of war, especially by a subdued 
