SIN 
SIN 
SIN 
SIMflJ'OS (dimin. of simus), a, urn, adj. 
3 somewhat fiat-nosed,. Lucret. 
SIMOS {oipds), a, uin, adj. bent upwards 
Sorflat, as a nose. Martial. Puer sima 
' n are. Cels. A parte, qua sima est. 
_IT Also, having a nose turned up¬ 
wards , fiat-nosed, chamois-nosed, snub¬ 
nosed, oi p6;. Virg. cape! I a. 
SIN (unc.), conj. but if, if however, ei di,))r 
js, ko.v, when the contrary or any thing 
opposed to it precedes. It is frequently 
preceded by si. Terent. Si relinquo, 
ejus vit® timeo, sin opitulor, hujus 
minas. Thus, Si — sin occurs fre¬ 
quently. Cic. Si ita est, omnia facili- 
ora: sin aliter, magnum negotimn. 
Also, Nisi — sin. PLaut. Nisi moles- 
tum est, nomen dare vobis volo comce- 
diai: sin odio est, dicam tamen. — It 
is frequently not preceded by si. Cic. 
Danda opera est, ne tributum conferen- 
dum sit; sin qua necessitas obvenerit, 
&c. — Instead of sin, we sometimes 
find sin autem. Cic. Si vir esse volet, 
prsclara ovvoSia: sin autem, erimus 
nos, qui solemus. Or, sin vero. Colum. 
Prinium esse admissur® tem|ius ver- 
num, parilibus, si sit ovis matura : sin 
vero feta, circa Julium mensem. (In 
these passages autem and vero are re¬ 
dundant.) — Sin minus, sin aliter, sin 
secus sometimes form a whole clause, 
and are to be rendered but if not. Cic. 
Quod si adsecutus sum, gaudeo; sin 
minus, hoc me tamen consolor, quod, 
&c. So, also, Id. Sin aliter. Plant. 
Sin secus. Instead of it, sin autem is 
found. Cic. Att. 10, 7. med. Also, 
sin. Id. 16, 13. — Quod sin, for sin. 
Val. Flacc. — Si is sometimes followed 
by a double sin. Cic. Quodsi scribere 
oblitus est —; sin nostri oblitus es — ; 
sin Estivorum, &c. 
SINaPI, n. indeclin. and SINaPIS (<rr- 
vynt, ty'ivam), is, f. mustard. Plin. 
SINaPISMOS (oivamopds), i, m. a mus- 
3 tard-plaster. Ccel. Aurel. 
SINaPIZS (aiyani^co), as, a. l.forexam- 
3 pie, Veget. partem corporis, h. e. to apply 
or put on a mustard-plaster. 
SiNCeRe (sincerus), adv. from one's heart, 
sincerely, plainly, frankly, openly, can¬ 
didly, ingenuously , without disguise, 
astpaiios. Cic. loqui. Oell. Sincerius. 
Augustin. Sincerissime. - If Also, 
well. Plaut. 
SINCeRITaS (Id.), atis, f. cleanliness, 
purity. Plin. vasorurn. - II Also, 
integrity, entireness, a being uninjured or 
spoiled, goodness, soundness, good and 
proper quality. Pallad. capitis. Plin. 
salinarum. Senec. Bonum habebit sin- 
ceritatem suam, h. e. completeness, per¬ 
fection. Oell. verborum, h. e. goodness. 
-IT Also, sincerity, frankness, upright¬ 
ness, integrity, aKSpaibrys. Oell. 
SlNCfiRITER (Id.), sincerely, dxspaico;. 
3 Oell 
SINCeROS (for simeerus, from semel, & 
stpaoi), a, um, adject, mixed simply. 
Hence, not painted, genuine, natural, 
real. Ovid. gen®. Cic. Secernere fuca- 
ta et simulata a sinceris atque veris. 
Oell. Stoicu3, h. e. a real stoic. — Hence, 
upright, candid, sincere, ingenuous, hon¬ 
est. Cic. Nihil sinceri. Liv. tides. Cic. 
pronuntiator rerum gestarum. Oell. 
Scriptor sincerissimus. - II Also, 
pure, clean, without dirt, without spots. 
Horat. vas. Plant, tergijrn, h. c. with¬ 
out red marks from blows. Id. porci, h. e. 
without measles, or sound. -IT Also, 
pure, unmixed, mere, simple. Liv. proe- 
lium equestre, h. e. a battle between cav¬ 
alry, without infantry. Tacit, gens. 
Plin. axungia. — Hence, figur. pure, 
unmixed. Cic. voluptas. Justin. Sin¬ 
cerius gaudium.-IT Also, uninjured, 
unhurt, entire, whole. Ovid, corpus. Id. 
Minerva, h. e. inviolat® virginitatis. 
Cic. Sincerum integrumque.-IT Al¬ 
so, uncorrupt, not spoiled, genuine, good, 
sound. Oell. Corpus sincerius. Plaut. 
porci. (See above.) Plin. gemma. Cic. 
judicium. Ovid, pars, h. e. sound or 
uninjm ed. 
SiNClPOT (perhaps for semicaput, fipuce- 
<ba\oi>), Itis, n. one half of the head. 
Plaut. Laridum pernonidem, aut sinci¬ 
put. Plin. Sincipita verrina. (Some 
suppose that it denotes the fore part of ( 
the head.) -IT Also, the head. Sidon. 
Dissicit ancipiti miserable sinciput en- 
se. Plaut. Non tibi sanum est sinci¬ 
put, h. c. you are not in your senses. 
SIN DON (aivSoiv), onis, f. a hind of fine 
3 cotton stuff, muslin; also, a cotton gar¬ 
ment. Martial. 
SINE (perhaps from sino), a preposition 
governing an ablat. ; without, ai'cv. Te¬ 
rent. Sine periculo. Cic. Sine dnbio. 
— Also, without a case. Cic. Cum 
fratre an sine? sc. eo (fratre).— Tt is 
generally joined with ullus instead of 
omnis. Cic. Sine ulla dubitatione. 
Omnis is, however, also joined with it. 
Cic. Sine Omni sapie'itia. — It is some¬ 
times put after its case. Horat. Vitiis 
nemo sine nascitur. 
SINGILI5 (unc.), onis, in. an inferior 
3 hind of short garment. Treb. Poll. 
SINGILLaRIOS, a, um, adj. same as Si.n- 
! gularius. Tertull. motus. 
SINGILLaTIM. See Singulatim. 
SINGLA3', arum. See Siglum. 
SiNGLaRITER, adv. for Singulariter. 
3 Lucret. 6, 1065. (But Ed. Creech, reads 
singulariter, which, however, is to be 
pronounced as a quadrisyllable.) 
SINGOLaRIe (singularius), adv. same as 
3 Singulariter. Cic.fragm. 
STNGOLaRIS (singulus), e, adject, one 
only, single, tvisd;. Cic. homo. Plin. 
Qui singularis natus sit, h. e. solus. 
Macrob. pugna, h. c. with one only, a 
single combat, a dud. -IT Also, one 
of its hind, one and no more. Cic. Sin- 
gularem deus hunc mundum creavit. 
— Hence, extraordinary, excellent, re¬ 
markable, singular, unique, matchless, 
unparalleled. Cic. Aristoteles in philo- 
sophia prope singularis. Id. vir. Nep. 
fides. Cic. crudelitas. — Also, belong¬ 
ing to one person. Nepos. potentia, or 
imperium, h. e. monarchy. — Also, re¬ 
lating to one person or thing. Quintil. 
numerus, h. c. the singular number. Id. 
nomen, h. e. found or used in the singu¬ 
lar. -II Also, not common with others, 
separate, apart. Sueton. locus. Cic. 
beneficium. — Tacit. Ala singularinm, 
h. e. a peculiar hind of horsemen. — Cod. 
Just. Singulares, h. e. a land of scribes 
or copyists; same as Notarii per siglas 
scribentes, A. e. probably, a hind of short¬ 
hand-writers. 
SINGOLaRITaS (singularis), atis, f. the 
3 being one or one only or alone. Tertull. 
— Hence, single life. Tertull. 
SINGULARITER (Id.), adverb, singly. 
Hence, in the singular number, cvikws. 
Quintil. and GeU. -IT Also, all alone, 
alone, separately. Paulin. Nolan. - 
IT Also, greatly, exceedingly, particularly. 
Cic. diligere. 
SINGOLaRIuS (singulus), a, um, adj. 
3 same as Singularis, single, lru<6s. GeU. 
liters.-IT Also, simple. Plaut. cate- 
n®.- II Also, singular, remarkable. 
GeU. velocitas. 
SINGOLaTIM, or SINGILLaTIM (Id.), 
adv. singly, one by one, piece by piece, 
man by man. Cic. —- Instead of it, sigil- 
latim is sometimes used. Sueton. 
SINGULI. See Singulus. 
SINGuLTIM (singultus), adv. with sobs 
3 or sobbing, sobbingly, peril \vypov. 
A pul. Metam. 2. (But Ed. Oudend. reads 
singulis.) - If Also, for singulatim. 
Horat. Sat. 1, 6,56. 
SING0LTI5 (Id.), is, n. 4. to sob, \vljo). 
Apul. — Also, to yex, hickup. Cels. - 
IT Also, to cluck, as a hen does Colum. 
SING0LT5 (Id.), as, avi, atum, a. and 
n. 1. to sob, yex, hickup, AfQo. Quin¬ 
til. Si non intersistentes offensantes- 
que brevia ilia atque concisa singultan- 
tium more ejecturi simus. Stat. Verba 
singultantia, ft. e. broken. — Also, of 
persons dying, to rattle in the throat. 
Virg. Truncus sanguine singultaris. — 
Also, of water when it passes through 
a narrow opening with a bubbling 
noise. Sidon. -IT Also, to breathe out 
with sobs, to sob away, to gasp away with 
short sobs or rattling in the throat. Ovid. 
animam. Id. Sonis singultatis. 
SINGuLTOS (singuli), us, m. a sob, sob¬ 
bing. Cic. — Also, the hickup, hic¬ 
cough, or yex. Plin. —Also, of persons 
dying, a rattling in the throat. Virg. 
-- IT Also, a similar sound produced by 
829 
animals, as, of a raven, a croaking. Plin. 
of a hen, a chicking. Colum,. 
SINGOLrS (unc.), a, um, and more fre- 
3 quently, plur. Singuli, re, a, adj. single, 
one separate from another. Plaut. Sin- 
gulum vestigium. Gall. Numero singu- 
Jo dicere, A. c. singulari. Cic. Singuli 
(plur.). Plin. Quadrageni singuli, A. e. 
forty-one. —- Hence, one, distributively, 
one to each. Cic. Legiones singulas po- 
suit Brundisii, Tarenti, &c. ft. e. one to 
each place. Liv. Fill® singulos filios 
habentes.-IT Also, each, every, each 
particularly. Cws. Centurlonihus, qui- 
bus singnl® naves erant attrilmt®, A. e. 
one to each centurion. Cic. Describebat 
censores binos in singulas civitates. 
Id. Singulis diebus. Id. In dies singu- 
los, ft. e. daily, from day to day. -—- 
IT Also, alone, without company. Senec. 
Nunquam sumus singuli. 
SINIS (SiVif, A. e. villain, robber)), is, 
m. a highwayman of Corinth, who com¬ 
pelled travellers to attempt, to bend pines, 
and hung those who icere not able to 
accomplish this task. He was killed by 
Theseus. Ovid. Met. 7, 440. He is the 
same one that was properly named Sci- 
ron, also Damastes, I’olypemon, Pro¬ 
crustes. Only the Athenians, to do 
honor to Theseus, made from these epi¬ 
thets of an individual, as many mon¬ 
sters. 
SINISTER (from sino), tra, trum, adj. 
left, on the left, on the left hand or side, 
c/caidf, dptorepdi. Sueton. calceus. 
Nepos. manus. Horat. ripa. C/ss. pars. 
Id. Sinistra, sc. manus, ft. e. the left 
hand. Hence, Cic. A sinistra, sc. maim 
or parte, ft. e. on the left hard. So, also, 
Id. Sinistra (ablat.). — The comparat. 
Sinisterior, us, though the genii, is sinis- 
tri, and not sinisteri, is also found in 
the signification of the positive. Ov¬ 
id. rota. Varr. pars. Gall. in Cic. 
Ep. Cornu sinisterius. -IT Also, sin¬ 
ister, adverse, contrary, baleful, pernicious, 
unfortunate, bad. Ovid, signa. Pro- 
pert. pugna. Tacit, fama. Virg. No- 
tus pecori sinister. Apul. Sinist.ro pede 
proficisci, ft. e. at an unlucky hour. - 
U Also, perverse, wrong, sinister, bad, ill. 
Tacit, interpretatio. Virg. mores. — 
Hence, Sinistrum, any thing wrong or 
bad. Ovid. Studiosa sinistri. — Also, 
with a genit. following. Sil. Fidei 
sinister, ft. e. that does not keep his word, 
faithless. - IT In the auspices and 
divination from lightning, it denotes 
auspicious, lucky, being of a good omen, 
because the Romans turned their face 
towards the south, and the eastern side 
was considered fortunate. Ovid, toni- 
tru. (Comp. Cic. Divio. 2, 35 and 39.) — 
When Greeks are speaking, it means 
unlucky, bad. Ovid, nomen. Id. Avi- 
bus sinistris, ft. e. at an unlucky hour. — 
Sometimes, also, with Romans, unlucky. 
Val. Max. auspiciis. Cic. Phil. 2, 38. 
fulmen. 
SINISTERITAS (sinister), atis, f. unto- 
4 wardness, awkwardness. Plin. Ep. 
SINISTRe (Id.), adv. on the left hand. 
Hence, in a sinister way, perversely, cor¬ 
ruptly, maliciously, unfairly, badly, wrong, 
ill, axaiais. Horat. 
SINISTRoRSUM, and SINISTRoRSOS 
2 (for sinistroversum, or sinistroversus), 
adv. towards the left hand, to the left, in’ 
apiarepa. Cais. and Horat. 
SINISTRoVeRSOS, .adv. same as Sinis- 
trorsus. Lactant. 
SINS (unc.), is, sivi, sTtum, a. 3. to per¬ 
mit, suffer, allow, give one leave, let one 
do a thing, cd&>. Cic. Non feram, non 
patiar, non sinam. Cic. Nunquam si- 
nit eum respicere. Terent. Sinite, ex¬ 
orator ut s'im. — Also, without ut. 
Terent. Dicat sine, ft. e. let him say, al¬ 
low him to say. Cic. Non^sinam respon- 
deant. — Also, passively, Cic. Accu- 
sare non est situs, A. e. he was not per¬ 
mitted. — Sine, in familiar talk, let. 
Plaut. Sine herus adveniat, A. e. in a 
threatening manner, let him but come, 
and then I will make my complaint. — 
Esse is sometimes omitted. Liv. Hu- 
miliora sineret ea. — Also, with the 
omission of an infinit. to let any thing 
or person aloiie, to omit. Plant. Sine, 
ft. e. let it be Cato. Nec plus aqua si*« 
