SPE 
SPE 
SPE 
ticability. Terent. Tempus spatium da 
bat, ut, &c. h. c. permitted. 
BPATDLX, or SPATIIOLA. (probably di 
3 min. of spatha), ®, f. Apic. porcina 
h. e. perhaps, a long broad piece. 
IT Also, voluptuousness, lewdness. Farr 
(Others read spatale.) -If Also, 
branch of a palm-tree. Fulgat. 
SPECIaLIS (species), e, adj. not general 
, 2 particular, special, eibiKog. Quintil. 
tempus. Id. Qmestio generalis — spe¬ 
cials.--IT Also, peculiar, proper, not 
in common with others, ijiof. Treb, 
Foil. 
SPECIaLITaS (specialis), atis, f. speciali- 
3 tij, particularity, peculiar quality. Ter¬ 
tull. 
SPECIaLITER (Id.), adv. specially, par- 
2 ticularly, specifically opposed to genera 
liter. _ Cels, and Quintil. 
SPECIaRIOS (species), a, um, adj. con- 
2 sisting of wine, oil, wheat, &c. Cces. B. 
C. 3, 53 (si lectio certa). 
SPECIaTIM (Id.), adv. specially. Cic. 
3 red. Sen. 8 . Ed. Orav. (Al. leg. separa- 
tim.) 
SPECIaTOS (Id.), a, um, adj. formed, 
3 shaped. Tertull. 
SPECIES (specio), ei, f. Actively, a see¬ 
ing, sight, look, view. Vitruv. oculi. Id. 
acuta. Lucret. Speciem aliquo vertere, 
h. e. to turn his eyes to any place. Cic. Pri- 
ma specie, h. e. at first sight _IT Pas¬ 
sively, look, mien, appearance. Cic. 
Speciem boni viri prs se ferre. Plant 
Prater speciem stultus es, h. e. contrary 
to what one would judge from your looks, 
Liv. Speciem ridenfis prabere, h. e. to 
assume the mien of a person laughincr. 
Ovid. In speciem, h. e. in the manner of, 
like. -11 Also, the form seen with the 
eyes, the outward form, exterior; especi¬ 
ally of imposing forms and appearances. 
Cic. humana. Id. auspiciorum. JVep. 
Hanc esse speciem libertatis, si, &c. h. e. 
the outside of freedom (or it may be, an 
essential part of the idea of liberty; an 
essential of liberty )_IT Also, beautiful 
form, beauty. Juvenal, juvenis. Ovid. 
vacc<E. So, Cic. Speciem candoremque 
cosli, splendor and beauty (as striking the 
sight).—Also, ornament,splendor, beauty, 
show. Liv. Triumpho maximam speciem 
captivaarmaprasbuere. Id. Adhibere in 
dicendo speciem. -IT Also, a form 
which is seen by the mind. Hence, 
farm or nature of any thing. Cic. eloquen- 
tiie. Id. Optima species et quasi figura 
dicendi, h.e. the ideal of style and eloquence. 
-IT Also, an idea, notion, iSea. Cic. 
Mentein volebant rerum essejudicem: 
solam censebant idoneam, cui credere- 
tur, quia sola cerneret id, quod semper 
esset simplex et unius modi ettale, qua¬ 
le esset: hanc illi ideam appellabant, 
nos recte speciem possumus dicere. 
Id. Species, forma et notio boni viri. — 
Also, an appearance in sleep, a vision, 
apparition. Liv. nocturna.- IT Also, 
appearance, semblance, pretence, pretext, 
color, cloak, show, seeming. Cie. Spe¬ 
ciem utilitatis habere. Liv. Fraudi im- 
Ppnere speciem juris. Hence, Cic. Spe¬ 
cie, h. e. in appearance. Liv. Per spe¬ 
ciem auxilii ferendi, h. e. in appearance, 
or under color or pretence. So, also, 
Css. In speciem. Cic. Specie republi¬ 
cs lapsi. Liv. Specie ut indutiai essent. 
Id. In pace speciem belli qtucrere.- 
IT Also, an image, form, likeness, stat¬ 
ue. Cic. Jovis. - II Also, a species. 
Cic- -IT A so, same as Casus, a case. 
Flin. Ep. ilrec species incidit. - 
IT Also, a single piece. Pandect. Species 
argenti. h. e. pieces, sorts. — Hence, 
Species (plur.), single things which are 
joined, as, goods, wares, &c. Cod. Just. 
public®. — Also, spices, drugs, ingredi¬ 
ents.. Macrob. -IT Oenit. Specie, for 
speciei. Mat. ap. Oell. — Specierum and 
speciebus were not used by the ancients, 
according to Cic.; but the latter is found 
in Apul. 
SPECTLLaTOS (specillum), a, um, adj. 
' set. as it were with mirrors. Fopisc. 
SPECILLUM (specio), i, n. a chirurgieal 
instrument for searching wounds and. ul- 
efiivj; a probe. Cie. and Cels. 
SPECIMEN (species), inis, n. a proof, 
ociyjia, clecQ;. Cic. Specimen dare. 
Id. ingenii, -IT Also, token, mark. 
Ifirg. solis avi. Liv. animorum.- 
IT Also, a pattern, model, example, speci¬ 
men. Cic. prudenti®. -If Also, an 
ornament. Senec. domus. 
SPEC15 (<ric£7rrco), is, xi, ctum, a. 3. to 
3 see, (TKDTtsio. Enn. Vos epulo post- 
quam spexit. Fair. Avem specere. 
Plant. Specimen specitur, h. e. the 
thing is put to the proof. -IT Plaut. 
Spirit, for specit.. Cato. Spiciunt. 
SPECIOSe (speciosus), adv. gracefully, 
2 showily, splendidly, pompously, magnifi¬ 
cently, eieiSiSi, wpalios. Quintil. dice- 
re. Ilorat. and Liv. Speciosius. Quin¬ 
til. Speciosissime. 
SPECIoSITaS (Td.), atis, 
Tertull. 
grace, beauty. 
3 
SPECIoSOS (species), a, um, adj. having 
good shape or appearance, beautiful to the. 
sight, well formed, fine, beautiful, handsome, 
fair, showy (it denotes a higher degree of 
beauty than formosus, what we may call 
strikingly beautiful), evetfifjs, wpalo;. Ov¬ 
id. mulier. Quint. Homo speciosissimus. 
Cels. Speciosior homo. Ovid, nomen. 
— Hence, well-sounding. Cic. causa. 
Quintil. eloquentia. Tacit, nomina. — 
Also, respectable, distinguished, conside¬ 
rable, striking, remarkable. Tacit, opes. 
Fellei. familia. - IT Also, having a 
good appearance, specious, plausible. 
Liv. Dictu spec.iosa, h. e. plausible. 
Ovid, damnum. Ilorat. vocabula. Liv. 
titulus. 
SPeCTaBILIS (specto), e, adj. that may 
be seen, visible, Sear6;. Cic. corpus c®- 
li. - IT Also, that is worth seeing, 
worthy of notice or regard, worthy of ad¬ 
miration, notable, considerable, remarka¬ 
ble, distinguished, vcpt/3Xeirro;. Ovid. 
Auro spectabilis Niobe. Plin. proceri- 
tas arborum. Id. mens. — Under the 
emperors, it was a title of the chief offi¬ 
cers of tlie second rank. Pandect. (The 
title itself was called spectabilitas. Cod. 
Just.) 
SPeCTaBILXTaS, atis, f. See Spectabi- 
3 lis. 
SPeCTaCSLUM (specto), i, n. the place 
from which one sees any thing. Hence, 
a seat, bench in the theatre. Cic. and Liv. 
— Also, a theatre, or amphitheatre. Suet. 
Ingredi spectacula. Calpurn. Specta¬ 
cula surgere.-IT Also, any thing pre¬ 
sented to the view, any thing to be seen or 
looked on. Hence, a sight. Cic. luc- 
tuosum. Id. rerum coelestium. Ovid. 
Prsbeve spectacula, h. e. to present him¬ 
self to the view. Id. capere, h. e. to look 
at. Cic. Spectaculo esse, h. e. to serve 
as a spectacle or delight to the eye. — AT 
so, a public sight or show, a stage-play. 
Cic., Ovid, and Liv. — Also, a viewing, 
looking at, seeing. Liv. Euripi. Fir, 
Non ista spectacula poscit.-U Also, 
any thing that serves for a sight, show or 
spectacle. Prop. Spectaculum pependit. 
-1 IPropert. Spectaclum. 
SPeCTaMEN (Id.), inis, n. a mark, proof. 
° Plaut. - IT Also, a sight, spectacle. 
Apul. 
SPeCTaTe (spectatus), adv. excellently, 
2 splendidly, remarkably, evboKipcos. Plin. 
Spectatissime. 
SPeCTaTIS (specto), onis, f. a viewing, 
beholding, 3 ea. Cic. apparatus. - 
IT Also, a trying, proving, examining, So- 
Ktpairla. Cic. pecuni®. — Hence, con¬ 
sideration, regard, respect. Flor. 
SPeCTaTIVOS (Id.), a, um, adj. theoret- 
" ic, speculative, contemplative, SecopyriKbs. 
Quintil. 
SPECTATOR (Id.), oris, m. a beholder, 
looker-on , observer, contemplator, Scarf/;. 
Cic. rerum.-TT Also, a spectator, as, 
in a theatre. Cic. -U Also, ‘aii ex¬ 
aminer, fudge, critic. Terent. forma- 
rum. Liv. virtutis. 
SPeCTaTRIX (spectator), Ids, f. she that 
3 sees or looks at any thing, a spectatress, 
Sedrpia. Ovid. - IT Also, she that 
fudges or tries. Ammian. 
SPeCTaTOS, a, um, particip. from spec¬ 
to. -IT Adj. proved, tried. Cic. Igni 
spectatus, h. e. tried in the furnace. Cic. 
homo. Liv. castitas. Id. Spectatissi- 
mum sit. — Hence, of proved or tried 
talent, integrity or honesty, excellent, 
worthy, respectable. Cic. vir. Id. Vir 
spectatissimus. Id. Femina spectatis- 
sima. — Also, goodly, beautiful, excellent, 
839 
Phn 
worth seeing, deserving to be seen. 
Pieninsula spectatiorf 
SPeCTILE, or SPeT/LE (unc.), is, n. a 
part of the belly of a pig, or lard. Plaut. 
SPeCTIS (specio, ere) , onis, f. a looking at 
any thing, observing, as of an augur who 
observes the flight of birds, lightning, 
&c. Test. - 11 Also, the right of the 
consul or any other magistrate of ordering 
the augur to observe the flight of birds. 
Sec., or, in case he himself is an awmr, 
of observing it at pleasure. Cic. Phil. 2 
32. Nos (augures) nunciationem solum 
liabemus, consules etiam spectionem. 
SPeCTS (frequentat. of specio), as, avi, 
f. fairncssi'j^ aturn, a. 1 . to look, see, look at any thing, 
farticulariy with attention, bpiuo. Cic. 
,lte, h. e. on high. Terent. per flabeilum. 
iQviil. Specto, si Ih. e. an) sint in litore 
‘ iissus. — 11 Also, with an accusal, fol¬ 
ding, to look at any thing, to see, view, 
pay attention, observe. , Cic., Terent. and 
Ovid, aliquid. — Particularly, of plays, 
to attend as a spectator. Cic. Megalesia. 
JYcpos. ludos. - IT Also, to have in 
view , mind, heed, keep one’s eyes upon, 
intend, endeavor, strive, to tend, drive, 
lead, point to some end. Cic. nihil nisi 
fugam. Id. Spectavi semper, ut tibi 
possem esse conjunctus. Id. Res spec¬ 
ial ad arma, li. e. it looks as if a war was 
about to commence. Liv. Res seditio- 
nem spectat. Id. Plebs ad defectio- 
nera spectat. Anton, ap. Cic. Summa 
judicii spectat hue. Cic. Quorsum spec¬ 
tat oratio. Id. Hoc eo spectabat, ut, 
Sec. h. e. had reference to this. JVepos. 
Alio spectabat. -IT Also, to look at 
any person. Cic. aliquem. Particular¬ 
ly, with respect or admiration, to look 
up to, respect, regard with admiration. 
Ilorat. -IT Also, to look at, have re¬ 
gard, pay attention to any thing. Cic. for- 
tunam. Firg. advitulam_11 Also, 
to see, watch, wait to see how any thing 
will turn out. Plaut. Spectans, quas res 
geras.-IT Also, to look at in order to 
examine. Hence, to try, examine, prove. 
Ovid, aurum. Lucret. hominem. - 
IT Also, to judge of. Cic. aliquem ex 
trunco corporis.-H Also, to look to 
or towards, be turned or lie towards, point 
towards, face, of houses, towns, nations, 
&c. Cic. Parte, qu® ad fretum specta- 
ret. Cws. Belg* spectant in septentri- 
ones. Liv. Prora spectat sepulcriun, 
h. c. turns to. -II Also, to belong, con¬ 
cern, pertain, relate to. Cic. ad emptio- 
nem. Id. ad religionem. Id. Consilia 
ad concordiam spectaverunt. Pandect. 
Solvehdi necessitas debitorem specta- 
ret. - II Also, to expect, wait jin-. 
Cws. B. O. 5, 44. Ed. Oudend. locum 
probaud® virtutis. Cic. Q.uem ex his 
tribus a me testem spectabis ? 
SPeCTRUM (specio), i, n. the form or 
image of a thing represented to the intel¬ 
lect ; an idea : a spectre, phantom, vision, 
apparition, tiSwXnv, </>aepa, tpavraepa. 
Cic. Spectra Catiana, h. e. images or 
forms, which, as some suppose, emanate 
from objects seen or thought of, and by 
means of which they are supposed to be 
seen or perceived. 
SPeCSLA (dimin. of spes), ®, f. small or 
little hope, iXnltuov. Cic. 
SPECOLX (specio), ie, f. a high place for 
viewing things from; a prospect; a bea¬ 
con; watchtower, oKotry. Cic. — Hence, 
figur. Liv. and Cic. In speeulis esse, 
h. c. to be on the watch, to watch, observe. 
— With poets, in general, a height, emi¬ 
nence. Firg. montis. — Hence, also, 
the walls of a town. Firg. E speeulis 
clamorem tollunt. 
SPECOLaBILIS (speculor), e, adj. that 
3 may be seen, visible. Stat. 
SPECOLaBuNDOS (Td.), a, um, adj. look- 
2 ing out for, waiting, watching. Sueton. 
SPECOLaMEN (Id.), Inis, n. a looking at, 
‘.’'observing. Prudent. 
SPECOLXR, is, n. See Specularis. 3 
SPECOLaRIS (speculum), e, adj. like a 
mirror, transparent, kutotttpikos. Senec. 
— Hence, Plin. lapis, h. e. mirror-stone, 
probably talc, a kind of transparent 
stone, which can be separated into thin 
leaves; these leaves were used by the 
ancients as we use panes of glass. — 
Hence, Specularia, um and omm, li. e. 
panes of glass, or windows. Senec. and 
