SUB 
SUB 
SUB 
hom'ni dicam, A. c. to bring an action 
against him. Cic. Subscripsit, quod is 
pefcuniam accepisset, h. c. brought, a 
charge. Id. in aliquem, A. c. to bring 
an action against, any one. So, also, Pan¬ 
dect. in crimen, or crimen. — Hence, 
Tacit. Suspiria subscribebantur, h. e. 
even sighs were made a ground of accu¬ 
sationPlin. Ep. cum ceteris centum- 
virale judicium, h. e. raised an action or 
suit aaainst the rest before the centumviri. 
— Of an assistant in a prosecution, to 
join ill subscribing one’s name, to con¬ 
cur or assist in a prosecution. Cic. 
and Nepos. -If Also, to write, mark 
or note down, register. Cic. numernm. 
-U Also, to write or note down in secret. 
Sueton. quffidam.-If Also, to leave to 
in writing, or, simply , to leave to, grant, 
concede. ’ Tertull. alicui aliquid. 
S0BSCRIPTI5 (subscribe), onis, f. any 
thing underwritten; a subscription, vno- 
ypaipii, iiriypapfi- Cic. Particularly ot 
the censor. Cic. Subscriptiones censo- 
riffi, h. e. remarks in writing accompanied 
with the signature of the censor. — Of a 
prosecutor, &c. a subscription ; also, a 
written complaint. Senec. and Pandect. 
_ Of an assistant prosecutor, a joint 
subscription, a joint complaint,. Cic. — Al¬ 
so, the contents of a written document sub¬ 
scribed or annexed to the same, as, of a 
rescript or a writing. (See Subscribo.) 
Pandect, and Sueton. - IT Also, a 
register , list. Cic. jugerum. 
S0BSCRTPT8R (subscribo), oris, m. one 
that subscribes or signs. —- Hence, a plain¬ 
tiff, prosecutor, accuser; usually, an as¬ 
sistant or second to a principal prosecutor. 
Cic. - IT Also, a favorer, approver. 
Oell. verbi. 
SOBSCRIPTOS, a, urn, particip. from 
subscribo. 
SuBSCuS (sub & cudo), udis, f. a kind of 
2 cramping resembling two dove-tails joined 
together ? It consists of two securiculce. 
Fitruv. Trabes subscudibus compacts;. 
Id. Subscus ferrea, A. e. a cramp-iron. 
_ If Plur. Subscudines is found in 
Augustin. 
SOBSkCIVdS, or SuBSICIVOS (sub & 
seco), and SuBCiSIViiS, or SuOCI- 
STVOS (sub & credo), a, urn, adj. cat off 
below, or, simply, cut off. Hence, of 
land, that is not of the appointed measure, 
and is left remaining in measuring or divi- 
dincr lands. Hence, Subsecivum, or Sub- 
siefvum, a small patch of land. Farr. In 
subsicivum, A. e. in small fields- -U Al¬ 
so, that is done besides the principal busi¬ 
ness, or remains from a principal thing. 
Cic. opene, A. e. work done in spare time. 
Id. Tempora subseciva, A. e. spare time, 
leisure hours. - IT Also, deficient, de¬ 
fective, imperfect. Apul. -IT Also, re¬ 
maining, left, residuous. Apul. 
S0BSEC5 (sub & seco), as, cui, ctum, a. 
2 1. to cut away below, cut, vnorcyvio. 
Varr. herbam falce. Ovid, ungues. 
Id. radices, A. e. to bite off. 
SOBSkCTCS, a, urn, particip. from sub- 
2 S6CO. 
SuBSECuNDaRIOS (sub & secundarius), 
3 a, um, same as Secundarius. Oell. tem¬ 
pora, spare time, leisure time. 
SuBSeLLIUM (probably sub & sella), ii, 
n. a low seat or bench, with reference to 
a more elevated seat. Farr. L. L. 4, 28. 
Usually, any common bench or seat. Cels. 
Homo resupinus super subseilium est 
collocandus. Plant. Vir imi subsellii, 
A. e. a common man. Hence, a bench for the 
spectators at the theatre. Cic. Also, for 
the tribunes in the forum. Liv. and 
Suet. Particularly, in courts of justice, 
fur judires, plaintiffs, defendants, advo¬ 
cates, &c. Cic. — Hence, figur. Cic. 
Subsellia, A. e. courts of justice. Id. In 
utrisque subselliis, A. e. in public and 
private suits or causes. (Others explain 
it, accuser or plaintiff and defendant, 
others, judge and advocate .) — Cic. Ju 
dicatio iongi subsellii, A. e. a long, pro¬ 
tracted consideration. -- II Also, the 
persons on a bench. Martial. 
SOBSkNTaTOR (unc.), oris, m. a flattcr- 
3 er. Plant, ap. Fronton. 
SuBSENTia (sub & sentio), is, si, sum, 
3 a. 4. to perceive somewhat, smell oat. 
Ve.re.nt. 
SuBSEQUeNTER. (subsequens), adv. m 
3 
succession, one after another, successive¬ 
ly. Messala Corv. 
S0BSEQ.U5R (sub & sequor), eris, cutus 
and quutus sum, dep. 3. to follow forth¬ 
with, soon, or near after, come after, 
eficrropai. Cies. signa. — Hence* to 
attend, accompany, be connected with. 
Cic. Kos motus subsequi debet gestus, 
A. e. second, be adapted to. Id. suo ser- 
mone humanitatem literarum, A. e. 
has seconded or confirmed. Sueton. Male 
subsequi verba dicentis, A. e. not to be 
able to follow in writing down the words 
of a speaker. - H Also, to follow 
hard upon, or, simply, to follow. Cic. 
Stella subsequitur. ——IT Also, to fol¬ 
low, obey, conform one’s self to any tiling,. 
Ovid, voluntatem. 
SuBSeRICuS (sub & sericus), a, um, adj. 
3 not quite of silk, half sillc. Lamprid. 
S0BSER5 (sub & sero, sevi), is, a. 3 . to 
2 sow or plant in the place of, viroc/iVTCvio, 
knunttipio. Colum. 
S0BSER8 (sub & sero, semi), is, ui, turn, 
3 a. 3. to put or insert under. Apul. - 
II Also, to 'put or mix among, to add. Am- 
mi.au. 
SuBSeRTOS, a, um, particip. from sub- 
3 sero. ui, &c. 
S0BSERVI5 (sub&servio), is, a. 4. to serve, 
Subsidunt undse, A. c. the waves subside 
or become calm. Propert. venti, A. c 
abate. Ilirl. Aqua subsidit, A. c. settles, 
becomes clear. Cels. Oculi vehementer 
subsederunt, A. c. are sunken. — Also, 
to stop, halt on a way. Cic. Subsedi in 
via. — Also, to remain, stay, remain be¬ 
hind. Cccs. Multitudo calonum in cas- 
tris subsederat. Hence, Quintal. Vox 
silentio subsidat, A. e. decrease. - 
If Also, to stoop down in order to lie in 
wait. Hence, to lie in wait, lie in ambush, 
wait for. Liv. in insidiis. Cic. in loco 
Also, with a dat. Auson. fero. Firg. 
Asiarn devictain, for Agamemnonem. 
-II Also, to sink down, fall to the bot¬ 
tom, settle, subside. Colum. Quicquid 
ftecis subsederit. Lucret. Urbs subse- 
dit. Ovid. Jussit subsidere valles, 
h.~ e. to sink Sil. Subsidere fata vide- 
rat, A. e. to sink. — HenCe, figur. to re¬ 
lax, remit, abate, decrease, be diminished. 
Quintil. Subsidere impetum dicendi. 
Plin. menses mulierum. — Also, to 
perish, be lost. Firg. Commixti cor- 
tantuin subsident Teucri, A. e. 
pore 
longer be called 
be subservient or subject to, be a slave, vny 
pereco. Plaut. —— If Also, to comply 
with, humor, accommodate one’s self to, 
adapt to. Tercnt. alicujus oration i ver¬ 
bis, A. e. to make one’s answer correspond 
with another’s question. 
SuBSeSSX (subsideo), te, f. an ambuscade 
3 or ambush, ivt&pai. Feget. 
S0BSISS5R (Id.), oris, m. one who stoops 
3 down, in order to lie in wait, a Her in wait, 
iKipovkos. Petron. -II Figur. wait¬ 
ing for any thing, one who has a secret de¬ 
sign upon any thing. Ful. Max. matri¬ 
monii alicui. 
S0BSICC5 (sub & sicco), as, a. 1. to dry 
3 up, dry. Colum. 
SOBSICIViiS. See Subsecivus. 
SOBSiDkNTia (subsido), te, f. a sinking 
2 down, settling. Fitruv. aquarum, A. e. 
sediment. 
S0BSIDE8 (Id.), es, edi, essum, n. 2. 
3 to sit below, sit, remain sitting, stay be¬ 
hind. Quintil. in minore sclioia.- 
IT The perfect subsedi, and the tenses de¬ 
rived from it, seem to belong to subsido. 
SuBSIDIaLIS (subsidium), e, adj. be- 
3 lonaing to a reserve. Ammian. 
SuBSIDIaRIOS (Id.), a, um, adj. belong¬ 
ing to a reserve, subsidiary. Ctss. co- 
hortes. — Figur. Colum. palmes, A. e. 
a young branch'of a vine left to preserve 
the stock. Pandect, actio. 
SuBSrwaR (Id.), aris, dep. 1. to be in 
3 reserve, be ready to give assistance. 
Flirt. 
SuBSIDIUM (subsideo), ii, n. a place 
where one sits still in order to wait for 
any thing, a place of reserve. Liv. Le- 
gio in subsidio posita. — Also, any place 
to which one withdraws or retires, a place 
of ref age or shelter. Tacit. Hence, a 
. station for ships, an anchorage. Id. 
-II Subsidia, a body of troops in re¬ 
serve. Cces. and Liv. Particularly, the 
Triarii, Roman soldiers stooping down on 
one knee behind the Principes, until the 
front ranks required tlieir assistance, when 
they received orders to stand up and aid 
them. Liv. — Also, the rear, the place in 
which a body of reserve is posted. Liv. 
— Hence, Subsidium, help which one 
sends, succor, reinforcement, troops which 
are sent to assist those engaged in fighting. 
Cces. Subsidium mittere. — Also, help 
or assistance afforded to persons fighting. 
Cces. Subsidium ferre. JVep. Subsidio 
ire, or, Cic. and JFrp. venire. — Also, 
help in distress. Cces. Subsidio profi- 
cisci. — Also, help, assistance, aid, suc¬ 
cor, relief, protection, defence. Cic. 
His subsidiis ea sum consecutus, A. e. 
aid. Cats. Subsidio esse, A. e. to help, 
assist. Id. Subsidium ponere in fuga, 
A. e. safety. 
S0BSID8 (sub & sido), is, Idi and edi, es¬ 
sum, n. 3. to seat, one’s self, sit down, crouch 
down, squat. Liv. Subsidunt Hispani. 
Id. Elephanti clunibus snbsidentes. — 
Hence, of the female of animals in copu¬ 
lation. Hvrat. Tigres subsidere cervis. 
_Hence, figur. to settle, subside. Firg. 
858 
shall lose their name, no 
Trojans, but Latins. 
SuBSIDOOS (subsideo), a, um, adj. set- 
3 tintr at the bottom. Oral. 
SuBSIGNaNCS (sub & signum), a, um, 
2 adj. beinir or serving under the standards. 
Tacit, milites, A. e. legionary soldiers 
that were used as a reserve for the centre 
of an army. 
SuBSIGNATrS (subsigno}, onis, f. a sub- 
3 scribinir, vixoachpayujpa, vnuypaipfi. Pan¬ 
dect. — Hence, Tertull. Per subsigna- 
tionem pcenitentiae, A. e. per poeniten- 
tiam, certainty, assurance. 
S0BSIGN5 (sub & signo), as, avi, atum, 
a. 1. to write below or underneath, corite or 
mark under, vnoypacjxo. Plin. — Hence, 
to pledge, engage. Plin. F.p. fidem pro 
inoribus alicujus. — Also, to assure, con¬ 
firm, approve. Plin. Ep. aliquid. ■ 
If Also, to note down, register. Cic. pre- 
dia apud terarium. 
SuBSIJMS, and SuSSIIAS (sub & sdio) 
is, sillvi or silii, and silui, sultum, n 
4. to leap up, vfyahhogai. Plaut. Pes 
suli, subsilite et \ mittite istain^ foras 
leap from your staples. Lucret. Subsili 
lint ignes ad secta domorum, ascend 
mount up. Propert. Canes subsiluere 
fur apparuerunt. — Hence, figur. Sc 
nec. Subsiliisti et acrior constitisti.- 
II Also, to leap to or into a place. Senec. 
in flammas. 
SuBSIMILIS (sub & similis), e, adj. 
2 almost like or sontewhat like , napeoiKWS, 
irapopoio;. Ccis. tnelli. 
SuBSIMOS (sub & simus), a, um, adj. 
2 somcioliat snub or fiat nosed , vKoaipo$. 
Farr. 
SuBSITIS (sub & sapio), is, n. 3. to have 
2 some flavor, laste a little. Farr. 
SUBSISTS (sub & sisto), is, stlti, a. and n. 
3. Trans, to cause to stand or stand still, 
to stop, stay, detain, Lpicrypi. Liv. fe- 
ras, A. e. to attack. Id. Romanum nec 
acies subsistere poterant, A. e. to resist. 
_II. Intrans. to resist, withstand, twia 
out or stand firm against, be amatchfor, be 
to. Liv. Hannibali. — Also, to 
equal . - n 
hold out, holdfast, not to give way. Las. 
Quod neque ancorre funesque sulisiste- 
rent. — Figur. Brut, in Cic. Ep. sump- 
tui, A. e. to bear. -H Also, to stand 
still, halt. Cces. in itinere. — Hence 
to stop, cease, abate. Ovid. Substi 
tit clamor. Quintil. lacrimte Uvui 
lingua timore. Id. ingenmm mans 
A. e. to want, fail, be wanting — At 
so,- to remain, abide, stay. Farr, an 
Plin. — Also, to remain alive. Pm ^ ct 
_ Also, to doubt, hesitate. Pandect 
-.11 Also, to assist. Apul. alicui 
-If Also, to subsist, consist, hold 
valid or consistent with. Pandect. 
tentia subsistit. 
SuBSITOS (sub & situs), a, um 
3 situate under or near. Apul. 
SOBSoLaNOS (sub & solanusl a um, 
2 adj. eastern. Plin. — Hence, Subsola 
nus, sc. ventus, the east wind. J • 
S0BS5N8 (sub & sono), as, n. I. toej 
3 in secret, rive to understand, inttmal . 
adj 
ItllS 
Sisenn. , - 
SuBSoRTISR (sub&sortior), ins, 
sum, dep. 4. to choose by lot again, cm 
