TRU 
TRU 
TUB 
in qua omnibus invitis trudit noster 
Magnus Auli filium. 
TR&'eLLX. See Tnilla. 
TROeNTCS, i, m. or TRueNTUM, i, n. 
a river of Picenum in Italy. And 
TROeNTUM, i, n. a town on this river, 
or the coast of the gulf of Venice. Plin. 
— Hence, Truentlnus, a, urn, adj. of or 
belonging to Truentum. Pompei in Cic. 
F.p. Castrum Truentinum, the town 
Truentum. Plin. Truentini, the inhab¬ 
itants. 
TRuLLX (for truella, from trua), a;, f. 
any small deep vessel, especially when it 
is somewhat long; hence, a ladle, spoon, 
jrruidiov. Colum. — Also, a trowel. 
Pallad. -TT Also, a thing resembling a 
pan. Liv. Contis binis a prora promi- 
nentibus, trullis ferreis multuin concep- 
tum ignern pr® seportabant.- IT Al¬ 
so, a wine-vessel, perhaps a sort of ladle, 
used for pouring wine from the bowl, in 
which it teas mixed (crater), into the cups, 
out of which it was drunk. Cic ., Horat., 
&.C.- TT Also, as some suppose, the 
pan of a closestool, or, a chamberpot. 
Juvenal. Si bene ructavit, si rectum 
minxit amicus, si trulla inverso crepi- 
tum dedit aurea fundo.-IT Truella 
and Trylla are also found. Pandect. 
TRuLLEUM, or TRuLLIUM (unc.), i, n. 
2 a long and deep vessel; as, a bowl or ba¬ 
sin to wash one’s hands in, xepviPov. 
Varr. — Also, Truileus, i, m.for trulle- 
rnn. Plin. 34, 2. 
TRuLLEOS, i, m. See Trulleum. 
TRuLLISSATIS (trullisso), onis, f. a 
2 plastering, laying on mortar with a trow¬ 
el, Koviaots. Vitruv. 
TRuLLiSSS (trulla), as, a. 1. to plaster, 
2 lay on plaster or mortar with a trowel, 
Koviaco, tt apax/HU. Vitruv. 
TRuLLIUM, ii, n. See Trulleum. 
TRCTNC5 (truncus, a, um), as, avi, atum, 
a. 1. to maim, mangle, mutilate, truncate, 
dnoKOirTor. Ovid. Truncat olus foliis, 
h. e. inutilibus foliis spoliat. Lucan. 
Truncare caput. Id. cadavera, to hack 
in pieces. Justin. Truncata pars corpo¬ 
ris. Sil. frons, h. e. oculo spoliata. 
Tacit. Dum pecuniam sibi quisque tra- 
hunt, majore aliorum vi truncabantur, 
were cut to pieces or butchered. Claudian. 
Truncare aquas, to stop, cut off the course 
of the waters. — Figur. Stat. Heroos 
gessu truncare tenores, h. c. to make pen¬ 
tameters from hexameters. -IT Also, to 
kill, slay. Val. Ftacc. cervos. 
TRuNCOLOS (dimin. of truncus), i, m. 
2 a small trunk, a piece cut off. Cels. 
Trunculi suum, h. e frusta extrema 
membrorum suiliorum, et prsesertim 
pedum, secta et parata in cibum, dnpo- 
KoiXia, petioii, pigs’ pettitoes, the trotters 
of swine, pigs’ feet. 
TRuNCOS (unc.), i, m. the trunk, stock, 
or body of a tree, whether the branches 
be on it, or whether they be cut off, 
crrtXexos- Cic. In arboribus non trun¬ 
cus, non rami, non folia sunt denique, 
nisi ad suam retinendam conservan- 
damque naturam. Virg. Arboris ob- 
nixus trimeo. Id. Trunci enodes. IIo- 
rat. ficulnus. Ovid, acernus. Virg. 
Indutos truncos hostilibus armis, h. e. 
trop®a.-IT Hence, for a tree. Val. 
Flare. Cum Chaonio radiantia trunco 
vellera vexit ovans.-IT Also, a stock, 
blockhead, dolt, dunce. Cic. Qui potest 
esse in ejusmodi trunco sapientia ? - 
IT Also, a trunk, main stem. Figur. Cic. 
Ipso trunco (ffigritudinis) everso.- 
ir Also, the shaft of a column. Vitruv. 
— Also, the middle part or body of the 
pedestal of a column, the dado or die. Vi¬ 
truv. -IT Also, figur. the trunk of the 
human body, without regard to the arms, 
feet, Xlc. (as it were, the branches), 
which may be on or off. Cic. Truncus 
corporis; or, merely, Truncus. So, 
Ovid. Inque canes totidem trunco di- 
gestus ab uno Cerberos. Juvenal. 
Truncus Ilermce, h. e. a bust. — Hence, 
the trunk of the body when the head is cut 
off, the headless trunk. Virg. -IT'Al¬ 
so, a piece cut off; as a branch of 
a tree. Val. Flacc. Illi autem intorquent 
truncis frondentibus undam, h. c. ra- 
mis majoribus pr® festinatione non 
spoliatis fronde, vice remorum. Virg. 
Moret. Trunci suis. See Trunculus. 
TRuNCOS (unc.), a, m,adj. maimed, mu¬ 
tilated, mangled, deprived of one or several 
parts, ko\o/3oS'. Justin. Non duabus 
manibus amissis victus, truncus ad pos- 
tremum dentibus dimicavit. Martial. 
Vuitus trunci naribus auribusque. Stat. 
Pelops truncus, h. e. deprived of his 
shoulder. Virg. tela, h. c. broken. Stat. 
enses. Val. Flacc. alnus, h. e. navis 
sine clavo, et armamentis. Id. lignum, 
h. e. hasta fracta, et sine cuspide. 
Virg. pinus. Stat. nemora, h. c. arbo- 
res decacuminatte. Plin. Varie ex in- 
tegris truncos gigni, ex truncis integros, 
h. e. aiiquo membro carentes aut debi¬ 
les. Liv. Puer trunci corporis. Ovid. 
( de Acheloo in taurum verso ) Trunca 
frons, li. e. deprived of its horn. Senec. 
corpus, h. e. oculis carens. Oell. Lit¬ 
ters trunctE atque mutilrc, mutila¬ 
ted, imperfect. — Also, with a genit. 
Virg. Animalia trunca pedum, without 
feet. Sil. Truncus capitis.-IT Hence, 
figur. mutilated, maimed. Liv. Capua, 
urbs trunca, sine senatu, sine plebe, 
&c. Stat. pecus, without their leader. 
Quintil. Manus vero, sine quibus trun¬ 
ca esset actio ac debilis, vix dici potest, 
quot mofus habeant. Stat. Getic® non 
plura queruntur hospitihus tectis trunco 
sermone volucres, inarticulate. Oell. 
Versus sunt hi Cscilii trunca qusdam 
ex Menandro dicentis, h. e. fragmenta, 
et mutilas sententias.-TT Also, fig 
ur. mutilated, maimed, h. e. as small as 
if it were mutilated. Propert. (of a 
dwarf) Nanus jactabat truncas ad cava 
buxa maims.-TT Also, cut off. Se¬ 
nec manus. Val. Flacc. brachia. Virg. 
nares. 
TR03, onis, m. same as Onocrotalus. 
3 Fcst. — Hence, of a man with a great 
nose._ CcEcil. ap. Fcst. 
TRuSaTILIS (truso), e, adj. that is push- 
3 ed. Cato and Oell. Mola trusatilis, a 
hand-mill, xcipopvXy. 
TRuSITS (frequentat. of truso), as, a. 1. 
3 to push or thrust often, thrust this way and 
that. Phoedr. Ferro mulum trusitant, h. e. 
verberando et vulnerando impellunt. 
TRuS5 (frequentat. of trudo), as, a. 1. to 
3 push often, to push. Catull. (in obsceno 
sensu). Others read differently. 
TRuSOS, a, um,particip. from trudo. 
TRUTINX ( rpvTavri ), ®, f. a balance, pair 
of scales. Vitruv. — Figur. Cic. and 
Horat.. 
TRuTINS (trutina), as, avi, atum, a. L 
3 to weigh; figur. to weigh, balance, exam¬ 
ine. Sidon. Statu trutinato. Hieron. 
Inflatis buccis sputnantia verba truti- 
nent. 
TROTINSR, aris, dep. 1. same as Trutino. 
3 Pcrs. 
TRuX (unc.), trucis, adj. terrible to be- 
2 hold, horrid in appearance, fierce, stem, 
grim-visaged, grim, savage, dnyviis, oei- 
vwip. Cic. tribunus. Id. (de dracone) 
E trucibusque oculis duo fervida lumi- 
na flagrant. Lucan. Facies truces. 
Horat. vuitus. Claudian. Lucosque ve- 
tusta relligione truces, h. e. sacrum hor- 
rorem incutientes.-TT Hence, gen¬ 
erally, fierce, ferocious, fell, savage, piti¬ 
less, cruel , frightful, terrible, abominable, 
hard, harsh, severe, violent. Tibull. fe¬ 
re. Plant, arietes truces. Lucan, and 
Stat. aniini. Auct. argum. Trucul. 
Plaut. mores. Senec. tyranni. Id. Mag¬ 
na pars regni trucis est ipse dominus. 
Id. puelhe, h. e. the Amazons. Id. Chi¬ 
ron trucis pueri magister, h. e. Achillis. 
Id. Truces fremitus tub®. Horat. Ne- 
que excitatur classico miles truci. Sil. 
vox. Horat. inimicitias. Plin. Herbie 
tactu truces, rough, stinging, prickly. 
Martial. Truces blalt®, h. e. crudeles 
et inimicie librorum. Plin. venti. — 
With an infinit. Sil. Trux audere, h. e. 
ferox, et temerarius ausis.-TT Also, 
rough, rude, rustic, averse to pleasure, 
not compliant, refractory, stiff-necked. 
Ovid. Blanda truces animos fertur mol- 
lisse voluptas. Propert. Trux tamen a 
nobis ante domandus eris. Martial. 
pueri, refractory. Quintil. dicendi ge¬ 
nus. —- TT Compar. Trucior. JImmian. 
Ut flagitabat major vis, et trucior. (Al. 
leg. atrocior.) 
TRf BLIUM (rpvfiXiov) ii, n. a plate, dish, 
salves'. Plaut. 
925 
TRyCHNOS, i, f. same as Strychnos. 
Plin. 
TRyGINON ( -pvytvov, sc. %pcoun), i, n. 
sc. atrainentum, a kind of ink made from 
the husks of grapes or lees of wine. Plin. 
TRyGON (rpvywv), onis, in. a kind of 
fish, sting-ray (Raia pastinaca, L.). 
Plin. 
TRyLLX. See Trulla. 
TRyXXLIS. See Troxalis. 
TO (av, Doric tv), pron. thou, you. Gen. 
till, dot. tibl, accusat. te, &c. Plur. vos, 
vestrum, or vestri, vobis, &c. Tcrcnt. 
Miseret tui me. Plaut. Tibi aras, tibi 
occas, tibi seris, for yourself. Terer.t. 
De te. Cic. fluid vos hanc miseram 
ac tenuem sectamini predam, quibus 
licet esse fortunatissimis ?-TT The 
nominal., is usually omitted, except for 
the sake of emphasis or antithesis. 
Horat.- Tu nidiun servas, ego, &.c. Auct. 
ad Hrrrnv. Ego reges ejeci, vos tyran- 
nos introducitis. — But it is frequently 
expressed, when it might well be omit¬ 
ted. Cic. Fat. 2. — Tune ? h. e. til ne, 
in an interrogation ; as, Terent. Tune 
imptine h®c facias? Cic. Tune— an 
ego, &c. ? And for this Tun’ 1 often 
stands. Terent _TT Mea tu, my love, 
my dear, my jewel, in familiar language. 
Terent -11 Tui (genit..), for tuus ; as, 
Plaut. Labori tui, for tuo. - TT Tibi 
is sometimes redundant in familiar lan¬ 
guage, as in English for you ; as, Cic. 
Alter tibi descendit, &c. Id. At tibi 
repente venit ad me Caninius. Tcrcnt. 
Sed scin’, ubi nunc sit tibi tua Baccbis? 
And so, also, vobis. Liv. - TT With 
the ablat. te and vobis, the prep, aim is 
always placed last; as, Tecum, vobis- 
cum, for cum te, cum vobis. ——TT The 
syllables te and met are often joined to 
it; as, Cic. Tute. Also, Terent. Tu- 
temet. Id. Tete. Senec. Tibimet. Liv. 
Vosmet. These additional syllables 
have frequently the force of self in 
English, but they are also found with 
ipse ; as, Terent. and Virg. Tute ipse. 
Liv. Vosmet ipsi. - TT Tu is fre¬ 
quently transposed; as, Virg. Solve 
metus et tu Trojanos exue c®stus, for 
tu solve metus, et Trojanos, &c. Id. 
Eripe leto, vel tu, &c. demitte, for tu 
eripe leto, vel, &c. IT Tis was an¬ 
ciently used for tui, as mis for met, and 
sis for sui. Plaut. Quia tis egeat, quia 
te careat.-TT Vos is sometimes used 
when only one is addressed, but sev¬ 
eral are implied. Liv. Vos, Romanus 
exercitus, non destiteritis, &c. Virg. 
Vos, o Calliope, adspirate canenti, 
h. c. you, 0 Muses : you. Calliope and 
your sister Muses. Cic. ad Q. Fr. Tabel- 
larii a vobis venerunt, h. c. a te, a Ca;sa- 
re,etab aliis, qui istic estis.-TT Ves¬ 
trum, for vester. Sallust. Majores ves¬ 
trum, for vestri. Cic. Frequentia ves¬ 
trum, for vestra. — Also, Vestri, for 
vos; as, Liv. Vestri adhortandi causa ; 
so, Plaut. Spes vostrum (h. e. vestrum) 
cognoScendum, for vos.-TT For ves¬ 
tri and vestrum we frequently find vostri 
and vostrum, as in Plaut. and Terent. 
- TT Vestrum is properly the genit. 
plur. of vester, for veslrorum, and vestra- 
rum, by contraction ; hence, we some¬ 
times find vestrorum, and vestrarum, for 
vestrum. 
TOaTIM (tuus), adv. after your (thy) man¬ 
's ner. Plaut. ap. Mon. 
TuBX (perhaps from tubus, from its r*t 
semblance), as, f. the tuba, a Roman 
wind-instrument; a trump, trumpet, eaX- 
jriyf. The tuba was used especially in 
the army. Cic. and Virg. Hence, it 
was blown, as a signal for battle. Cws 
Also, for a retreat. JYepos. Also, as a 
signal for marching. Liv. Also, for 
plundering. Flor. Also, for mounting 
or relieving guard. Tacit. Also, for 
assembling. Ilirt. Also, for labor. Suc- 
ton. It was also used on various sol¬ 
emn occasions ; as, at funerals. Virg., 
Horat., Pcrs. and Ovid. Also, in the 
xvorsliip of the gods, at sacrifices, and 
other solemnities. Ovid., Virg., and 
Juvenal. — Hence, figur. Claudian. Tu¬ 
ba nimborum sonuit, h. e. sonitus toni- 
truum et procell®. - TT Figur. the 
trumpet. Cic. Tuba belli civilis, h. e. 
author, exciter, instigator. Juvenal, rizie. 
4 1 
