TUM 
TUM 
TUM 
Prudent. Sunt et muta tamen tacitas 
claudentia turnbas marmora. 
T0MEFACI8 (tumeo & facio), is, feci, fac- 
3 turn, a. 3. to make to swell, e(oy k6co. 
In pass. Tumefio, fieri, factus sum. 
Ovid. Vis fera ventorum extentam 
tumefecit humum. — Hence, figur. to 
blow or puff up, to inflate. Properl. Tu- 
mefactus l®titia inani. Martial. Vano 
tumefactus nomine g-audes. 
TOMEFaCTOS, a, uin, particip. from tu- 
mefacio. 
TOMIiO (unc.), es, ui, n. 2. to swell, be 
swollen, be tumid or inflated, oiSaivio, 
dysboi. Plant. Quid hoc in collo tibi 
tumet? Ovid. Plenis tumuerunt guttu- 
ra venis. Id. Igne micant oculi, corpus 
tumet omne veneno, is bloated. Mar¬ 
tial. Vela tumentsinu. Id. Lacte pa¬ 
pilla tumet. Juvenal. Cujus aceto, 
cuju3 conche tumes? h. e. ventrem 
habes saturutn et distentum. Ovid. Uvi- 
daque e tenero palmite gemma tumet. 
Colum. Gemm® vitis tumentes. Ovid. 
Unda tumet a vento. Id. Anguis colla 
tumens. Tibull. Tument freta ventis. 
Id. Lamina tument fletu. Sucton. Tu¬ 
mentes oculi, swollen with tears. Plin. 
Pulmonea mala stolide tument. Sencc. 
Jupiter fronte subita tumuit, h. e. cornua 
emisit in taurum versus. Id. Euboica 
tellus vertice immenso tumens, h. e. cel- 
so monte se attollens. Plin. (absol.) Ru- 
tam tritam imponunt contusis, tumen- 
tibusque, h. e. parts that are swollen. 
— Figur. to be swollen with passion, 
desire, &c. Hirg. Rabie fera corda tu¬ 
ment. Herat. Landis amore tumes, 
h. e. plenus es, laboras cupidine laudis. 
Hal. Flacc. Nec nunc mihi jungere 
montes mens tumet, aut summo depos- 
cere fulmen Olyinpo, h. c. I am. not so 
presumptuous or daring. -IT Also, to 
swell with anger. Senec. Tumet animus 
ira. Id. Leo tollit minas, atque animis 
tumet. Hal. Flacc. Mars acri corde 
tumet. Liu. Tumentes querentesque, 
incensed, enraged. Cic. Tumens animus, 
wrathful. Also, with a dat. Stal. famu- 
li3, to be angry with. — Hence, to set 
about ( conceive , be pregnant with) some¬ 
thing from anger. Senec. Nescio quid 
animus solito amplius. tumet, - 
IT Also, to swell or be puffed up with 
pride, be proud or elated, boast, vaunt. 
Phcedr. Tumens inani graculus super- 
bia. Hirg. Utvidit fulgentum armis, 
ac vana tumentem. Hal. Flacc. Parta 
jam laude tumens. Martial. Saturna¬ 
lia divitem Sabellum fecerunt, merito 
tumet Sabellus. Plin. Tumere gloria. 
Justin, successu rerum.-V Also, in 
style, to be inflated, be bombastical. Auct. 
dial. de Oratorib. Nec Ciceroni obtrecta- 
tores defuisse, quibus inflatus et tu¬ 
mens, nec satis pressus videretur. 
.Martial. A nostris procul est otnnis ve 
siGa iibellis: musa nec insano syrmate 
nostra tumet, h. e. nihil Tragicum canit. 
--V Also, to he fermenting, to be ready 
to burst forth, to threaten to break out. Ov¬ 
id. Bella tument. Cic. Quotidie aliquid 
novi suspicor: tument negotia, matters 
are in an unsettled state; matters are 
coming to a crisis, or threaten a revolu- 
tion. Tacit. Gall he tument. Plin. 
Paneg. Tumentibus plebis animis, be¬ 
ing unsettled or irritated. — Hence, 
figur. to be ripe. Stat. Anni tumentes, 
ripe for marriage, marriageable. - 
H Also, to swell, to befall. Phcedr. Sac- 
cushordeo tumens. 
xOMSSCS (incept, from tumeo), is, mui, 
2 n. 3. to begin to swell, to swell, dynoopai. 
Ovid. Tumescunt corda. Tacit. Tu- 
mescentia vulnera. Hirg. Maria tu¬ 
mescunt. Lucan. Fluvius tumescit 
tabe nivis. Senec. Succo tumescit her- 
-- ir Figur. to swell with anger, to 
be angry. Ovid. Rumpor, et ora’ mihi 
pariter cum mente tumescunt. Clau- 
dian. Rabie succensa tumescit. - 
IT Also, to swell with vanity or pride, be 
puffed up, be proud or elated. Quintil. 
Mens tumescit inani persuasione.- 
, Also, to be ready to burst forth, to 
threaten to break out, ferment. Hirg. 
Operta tumescere bella. 
I uMiCLX (for tomicula, diinin. oftomix, 
3 or toinica), ;e, f. a little rope or cord. 
Apul. 
TOMIDe (tumidus), adv. proudly, pom- 
2 pously. Senec. Tumidissime dixit Mur- 
rbedius. 
TDMIDITaS (Id.), atis, f. a swelling, tu- 
ifior, oy K os. Fii-mic. Ventris tumiditas. 
TOMIDoSuS (Id.), a, um, adj. swollen, 
2 swelling. Ammian. Tuinidosi codes. 
(Others read tumulosi.) 
TOMIDOLuS (dimin. of tumidus), a, um, 
3 adj. somewhat swollen, or swollen. Apul. 
TSMIDOS (tumeo), a, um, adj. swollen, 
inflated, puffed up, tumid, oidaXeos, dyuco- 
ops. Cic. Membrum tumidum ac tur- 
gidum. Ilorat. Qua tumidus rigat arva 
Nilus, swelling, overflowing. Id. Agi- 
niur tumidis veiis aquilone secundo. 
Hirg. Tuinidum mare. Ovid. Turrii- 
dus venter. Id. Tumidus anguis, 
bloated, with venom. Id. Tumid® uv®, 
swelling, full of juice. Id. Tumidi 
montes, high, lofty. Tacit. Tumid® 
terr® Germani®, mountainous tracts. 
Colum. Tumidior terra, more swelled 
and bulky. Cels. Tumidiores oculi. 
Stat._ Tumida virginitas, h. e. papillis 
tumidis.-IT Hence, swollen with an¬ 
ger, enraged, angry, incensed. Herat. 
Iratusque Chreines tumido delitigat ore. 
Hirg. Tumida ex ira turn corda resi¬ 
dent. Stat. Insidias et bella parant tu- 
midique minantur.-IT Also, puffed 
up, elated, proud, haughty, arrogant. 
Lucan. Tumidis infesta numina. Ovid. 
Successu tumidus. Stat. Tumidi solio, 
et late dominantibus armis. Herat. 
Crescentem tumidis infla sermonibus 
utrem, with tumid speeches, with excessive 
praises. Senec. Alexander tumidissi- 
inum animal. Sil. Eridani tumidissi- 
mus accola, Celt®.-IT Also, in style, 
puffed up, bombastical. Liv. Non nega- 
verim nostrornm (Rhodiorum) tumidio- 
rem sermonem esse, too vain-glorious or 
boastful. Plin. Ep. Ut tibi tuTnidius vi¬ 
deretur, quod est sonantius et elatius. 
Quintil. Tullium suorum homines tem- 
porum incessere audebant, nt tumidio- 
rem.-- IT Also, ready to break out in 
insurrection or war. Justin. Ingenia 
genti tumida. Flor. Tumid® genti¬ 
um inflat»que cervices.-IT Also, 
swelling up, causing to swell. Ovid. 
Tumidi Euri. — Hence, figur. Propcrt. 
3 umidus honos, that makes proud or 
vain, superbos faciens. 
T0M5R (tumeo), oris, rn. a swelling or 
tumor, oiSppa, Sysoi. Cic. Oculorum 
tumor. Auct. ad Hcrenn. Tuinore pr®- 
ditus, having a swelling, swollen. Pro- 
pert. Turpia cum faceret Palladis ora 
tumor, li. c. the swelling of the cheeks, in 
blowing the tibia. Frontin. Tumores 
terr®, risings, hillocks ; so, Ovid. Tu¬ 
mor ille loco permansit, et alti collis 
liabet speciem. Plin. Folia hypoma- 
ratbri illimintur tumoribus ardentibus, 
on swellings in a state of inflamma¬ 
tion. Id. Tumores subitos sanare. Id. 
discutere, to discuss a swelling. Id. se- 
dare.-IT Also, any perturbation, agita¬ 
tion, commotion, passion, heat, tumult, of 
the mind. Cic. Cum tumor animi rese- 
disset. Id. Erat in tuinore animqs. — Es 
pecially, of anger, anger, wrath, indigna¬ 
tion, cholcr. Hirg. Tumor omnis et ir® 
concesseredeum. Senec. Ponaturomnis 
ira, et ex animo tumorerasus abeat. Lac- 
tant. Animi tumor. —Also, pride, haugh¬ 
tiness, arrogance, vanity. Senec. Ad rec¬ 
ta flecti regius non vult tumor. Justin. 
Ilinc illi auct.a insolentia, mirusque ani- 
mo increvit tumor. Lucan. Multos tu¬ 
mores mente gerit famulus magni cer- 
vice revulsa.-IT Also, a commotion 
or ferment of affairs, when a revolu¬ 
tion or war is about to break forth ; 
impending outbreak, near explosion. Cic. 
Ne deserere viderer hunc tumorem re 
rum.-IT Also, a pompous or inflated 
style, bombast. Ocll. Consarcinare ver¬ 
ba tragici tumoris. Quintil. Affecta- 
mus etiain tumorem, qui spondeis at- 
que iambis raaxime continetur. Sencc. 
Quid opus est arrogantia vultus? quid 
tuinore verborum ? ipsa res te extollit. 
TOMiiLQ (tumulus), as, avi, atum, a. ]. 
3 to bury, inter, entomb, Sairrio. Cic. Tu- 
mulata est a liberto. Calull. Nec in- 
jecta tumulabor mortua terra. Ovid. 
Neu siin tumulandus ab ilia. Id. 
Qiiatn tumulavit alumnus, h. e. Caieta. 
927 
TOMOLoSOS (Id.), a, um, adj. full of hills, 
2 hilly. Sallust. Pervenit in locum tumus 
losuin.' 
TOMuLTOaRIe (tumultuarius), adv. tu- 
3 multuously, on the instant, suddenly, 
hastily, ck rov Traparvyovrop. Ammian. 
TOMuLTOaRIOS (tumultus), a, um, adj. 
2 brought or collected together hastily. Liv. 
indites. Id. exercitus. Id. cohortes. 
Tacit, caterv®.-IT Also, that is built, 
done or made hastily, sudden, hasty, un¬ 
premeditated. Liv. dux. Id. castra. Id. 
pugna. Gell. doctrina. Quintil. senno. 
ToMuLTOaTLM (Id.), adv. in haste, 
3 hastily. Sidon. 
TuMuLTC aTIS (tumultuor) , on is, f. con¬ 
fusion, bustle, tumult, trepidation, a bus¬ 
tling, hurrying, (ha^pdr/at;. Liv. -- 
IT Also, for tumultus, a sudden war or 
disturbance. Isidor. 
T0MCLT05 (tumultus), as, avi, atum, 
2 li. 1. to make a bustle, tumult or disturb¬ 
ance. Plaut. Quid tnmultues? Cic. 
Tumultuans (this may be from tumul¬ 
tuor). — As a pass, impers. C<es. Cum 
tumultuatum in castris sciret. Id. In 
castris tumultuari. 
TliMOLTOOR (Id.), aris, atus sum, dep. 
1. to raise a tumult, make a bustle or dis - 
- turbance, be in great agitation, be in an 
uproar , Sopvffeopai. Cic. 
TuMuLTOoSe (tumultuosus), adv. tumul¬ 
tuously, in a tumultuous or disorderly man¬ 
ner, -S opv/3coddis. Liv. Senatus tumul- 
tuose vocatus, tumultuosius consulitur. 
Cces. Equitibus imperat, ut paulo tu- 
multuosius omnibus in locis pervaga- 
rentur. Cic. Ut hominem id ®tatis, 
miiiime iitigiosuin, quam tumultuosis- 
sime adoriantur. 
TOMuLTuoSOS (tumultus), a, um, adj. 
full of tumult or disturbance, tumultuous, 
noisy, &npv0(o3ris. Cic. concio. Id. 
vita. Ilorat. mare, boisterous, stormy. 
Cels, somnia, troublesome, disquieting. 
Sucton. Tumultuosiores litter®. Liv. 
Quod tumultuosissimum pugn® erat. 
-IT Also, that causes a tumult or dis¬ 
turbance. Liv. In otio tumultuosi, in 
bello segnes, turbulent, seditious. Id. 
nuncins. 
TuMuLTuS (tumeo, or tumor), us, m. atu- 
mult, broil, bustle, disturbance, commotion, 
uproar, liurlyburly, sedition, insurrection, 
mutiny, $6pv0os. Cic. Ut urbi sine 
vestro motu ac sine ullo tumultu satis 
esset prtesidii. Id. Vultus hominum te 
intuentiuni recordare, numqu® trepida- 
tio? numqui tumultus? numquid nisi 
moderate, nisi quiete ? Liv. Per tumul- 
tum ac trepidationem omnia agi. Cces. 
Initium repentini tumultus ac defectio- 
nis ortum est ab Ambiorige. A r ep. Cin- 
nano tumultu civitatem esse perturba- 
tam. Hirg. Cfficos instare tumultus. 
Id. Hie Ithacus vatem magno Calchanta 
tumultu protrahit in medios. Horat. 
8®viat, atipie novos moveat fortuna 
tumultus. Ovid. Inque repentinos con- 
vivia versa tumultus. Sallust. Formi- 
dinem et tnmultum facere. Liv. Tu- 
inultum prabere. Id. Turb® ac tumul¬ 
tus concitatorem esse. Cic. Tumultum 
injicere civiiati. Liv. edere. Id. 
sedare. Tacit, comprimere. Lucan. 
componere—Especially, in a city or 
town. Thus among the Romans, when 
a near or sudden war broke out, and 
all were obliged on the instant to take 
up arms, such a near or sudden war 
was called tumultus ; a suddenly-ap¬ 
proaching war, a sudden insurrection, or 
war. Cic. Italicus tumultus. Id. Gal- 
licus, h. e. of the Gauls in Italy. Id. 
Potest esse bellum sine tumultu, tumul¬ 
tus esse sine bello non potest. Quid 
est aliud tumultus, nisi perturbatio tan- 
ta, ut major tiinor (al. tumor) oriatur, 
undeetiam nomen ductum est tumul¬ 
tus? Itaque majores nostri tumultum 
Italicum, quod erat domesticus, tumul¬ 
tum Gallicum, quod erat Itali® finiti- 
rniis, pneterea nullum tumultum nomi- 
liabant. Gravius autein esse tumultum, 
quam bellum hinc intelligi licet, quod 
bello vacationes valent, tumultu non 
valent. Id. Tumultum decernere, li. e. 
to proclaim the breaking out of a sudden 
war, and consequently that all should take 
up arms. Hence, generally, a sudden 
war or disturbance is called tumultus 
