r 
* 
UMB 
UNC 
UNC 
h. e. a departed spirit. Ovid. Umbra 
(Orphei) snbit terras. Sil. Pau^um- 
bra. Senec. Thessalici ducis^H. e. 
Achillis) ingens umbra. Virg.^m)xm\x 
tricorporis umbrae. Thus, also, plur. 
Umbrae, the shades or souls of the dead in 
the lower world, the Manes. Tibull. Le- 
ves umbra. Sueton. Umbris inquietati, 
by spirits. Virg. Umbrae silentes, the 
shades in the lower world, or the lower 
world. Hence, Ovid. Umbrarum domi- 
nus, or, Id. rex, or, Petron. pater, h. e. 
Pluto. Also, Umbrai (plur.) stands for 
j imbra ; as, Virg. Omnia Deipliobo sol- 
visti et funeris umbris. Id. Inferias 
quos immolet umbris (Pal I antis). Ovid. 
Vacuas habuissem criminis umbras 
(said by Philomela of herself). Hence, 
Horat. Pulvis et umbra sumus. Hence, 
Umbra?, the infernal regions, the lower 
world. Virg. Ire per umbras, to go into 
the lower regions, h. e. to die. Id. Per 
umbras, h. e. in Oreo. Id. Tristes um¬ 
bra me habent. Ovid. Umbrarum do- 
minus, or rex, or Petron. pater. (See 
above.) Also, Umbra seems to be used 
for this ; as, Virg. Ululare per um- 
bram. - IT Also, a fish, otherwise 
called sciama; the grayling (Salmo Thy- 
mallus, L.). Varr. and Ovid. 
IMBRaCOLUM (umbra), i, n. a shady 
place ; a bower, arbor, or the like, OKr/uri, 
(TKenaapa. Varr. Ubi ea re tecta, et 
loca calida prope aream faciunt, ac um- 
bracula, quo succedant homines in sestu, 
tempore meridiano. Cic. in fragm. ap. 
Macrob. Visne, ea qu® restant, in illis 
alnorum umbraculis prosequamur? un¬ 
der the shade of yonder, &c. Virg. Et 
lent* texunt umbracula vites, their um¬ 
brage. — Hence, figur. a place of retire¬ 
ment and seclusion, a retreat. Cic. Pro- 
cesserat e Theophrasti umbraculis. Id. 
Doctrinam ex umbraculis eruditorum 
otioque in solem produxerat, schools. 
- IT Also, an umbrella, or parasol. 
Ovid. Aurea pellebant tepidos umbra¬ 
cula soles. Martial. Accipe quic nimi- 
os vincant umbracula soles. Tibull. 
Aut e veste sua tendent umbracula ser- 
tis vincta.- IT Also, any shading, 
covering. Apul. Frondosum caste um- 
braculum. 
OMBRaLITER (Id.), adv. per umbram et 
3 imaginem (opposed to corporaliter). Au¬ 
gustin. 
uMBRaTICQLX (from umbra & colo, or 
3 dimin. from umbraticus), *, m. and f. 
fond of the shade, soft, delicate, voluptu¬ 
ous, inactive. Plant. 
CMBRaTICOS (umbra), a, urn, adj. that 
2 is in the shade; hence, figur. in the shade, 
living in the shade, aloof from the world, 
taking no part in public affairs, retired, 
recluse, delicate. Plaut. Umbraticus ho¬ 
mo (opposed to a king, consequently) a 
■man of no importance, private man, one 
that is not a statesman. Petron. doctor, 
aprivale tutor or instructor. Plin. Ep. 
liter*, letters from my study. 
OMBRaTILIS (Id.), e, adj. remaining in 
the shade, h. e.fond of ease. Cic. Vita 
umbratilis. Colum. Nec sit mora seg- 
nis, et umbratilis.-IT Also, that re¬ 
mains in the shade, h. e. in retirement or 
a private life, apart from the world, aloof 
from public affairs. Cic. Ex hac domes- 
tica exercitatione et umbratili. Id. ora- 
tio philosophorum. 
CMBRATILITER (umbratilis), adv. in 
3 shadow, by shadows, slightly. Sidon. 
uMBRT, orum. See Umber. 
OMBRlX, *, f. Umbria, a district of Italy 
between the Apennine mountains and the 
gulf of Venice, the Picene territory and 
’the river Mar ■, its inhabitants were call¬ 
ed Umbri. — We also find Umbria terra, 
where Umbria is an adj. unless it be in 
apposition. Ocll. 
OMBRrCtJS, a, urn, adj. ’Opl3pu<ds, of or 
belonging to Umbria, Umbrian. Plin. 
0MBR1FER (umbra & fero), era, erum, 
3 adj. affording, making, or casting a shade, 
shady, cKuaSyg. Virg. In nemus um- 
briferum. Cic. ex Homer. Umbrifera 
platanus.- IT Also, carrying or bear¬ 
ing the shades of the dead. And. consol. 
ad Liv Umbrifera lintre. Stat. nnda. 
HMBR5 (umbra), as, avi, atum, a. and n. 
2 1. Intrans. to make or cast a shadow. 
Colum Qjnnes p*ne virg*, ne um- 
brent, abraduntur.-IT Also, Trans. 
to shade, shadow, oKiagai. Sil. Quercus 
umbrabat coma summi fastigia montis. 
— Hence, figur. to shade, cover, obscure, 
darken. Virg. Urnbrata tempora quer- 
cu. Stat. vftifero sub Palmite nudos 
uinbravit colies Ly®us, h. e. consevit, 
et umbrosa reddidit; so, Sil. Montes 
umbrare olea, h. e. conserere. Varr. 
ap. Mon. Umbrantur somno pupul*, 
h. e. clauduntur, et lucem non adinit- 
tunt. Claudian. dc Xerse. Narratur te¬ 
lls umbrasse diem, h. e. obscurasse. 
Stat. Uinbratus genas, h. e. barbatus. 
uMBRB, onis, m. a river of Etruria ; from 
which Umbria was called, according to 
Plin. - -- IT Also, a man’s name. Virg. 
uMBRoSCS (umbra), a, um, adj. full of 
shade, shady, shaded, oKicoSys. Virg. 
Umbrosa vallis. Id. Umbros* caver¬ 
ns. Cic. Locus umbrosior. Senec. Fe¬ 
re aquosissima sunt quscumque unibro- 
sissima. Tibull. Umbrosa tecta. Horat. 
Umbrosa ripa.-IT Also, shady, afford¬ 
ing shade, umbrageous. Plin. Fico folium 
maximum umbrosissimuinque. Virg. 
Inter densas, umbrosa cacumina, fagos. 
Id. Crines umbrosa tegebat arundo. Pro- 
pert. Umbrosa silva. Ovid. Umbros* 
sajices. 
uNa (unus), adv. together, in company, or 
along with, at the same time, in the same 
place, lipa, bpdis, bpov. Cic. Si in Ita¬ 
lia Pompeius consistit, erimus una, to¬ 
gether. Id. Quo minus arnbo una ne- 
caremini non precarere? Id. Legati, 
qui una fuere, h. e. tecum, with you. 
Horat. Corpus onustum hesternis vitiis 
animum quoque pragravat una. Plaut. 
Mecum unasimul (where one is redun¬ 
dant). Cic. Si mei consilii causam cog- 
noverit, una et id, quod facio, probabit, 
at the same time. Id. Quod summi pu- 
erorum amores s*pe una cum pratexta 
ponerentur, at the same time, together 
with. Tcrcnt. Una adsunt, come togeth¬ 
er, at the same time with each other. Id. 
Qu*so, ut una mecum ad matrem vir- 
giniseas. Also, with a dat. Virg. Pal¬ 
las huic filius una, una omnes juvenum 
primi, pauperque senatus tura dabant, 
together, or at the same time with him. 
uNXETVICeSIMX, or uNX ET VICe- 
SIMX, and uNeTVICeSIMa, *, f. sc. 
legio, the twenty-first legion Tacit,. 
ONXeTVICeSIMaNOS, or uNeTViCe- 
SIMaNOS (una et vicesima), sc. miles, 
one of the twenty-first legion. Tacit. 
uNXNIMaNS, tis, adj. same as Unanimis. 
3 Plaut. 
uNXNIMIS, e, adj. same as Unanimus. 
3 Claudian. 
uNXNIMITaS (unanimus, or -is), atis, f. 
2 unanimity, concord, agreement of mind 
and will, bporpvx^j bpbvoia. Liv. 
uNXNIMITER (unanimis), adv. unani- 
3 mously, bpoxJAix w S- Vopisc. 
uNXNIMirS (unus & animus), a, um, adj. 
2 of one mind, heart, or will, unanimous, 
with one accord, bp6xpvx"S. Liv. Qu* 
distinere unanimos videbatur. — Hence, 
most affectionate, loving dearly, cordially 
attached. Virg. Quum sic unanimam 
alloquitur sororem. Stat. Unanimi fra¬ 
mes. — We find also unianimus; as, 
Unianimi, Plaut. Stick. 5, 4, 49. where 
other Edd. have uni animi. 
uNCaTIB (uncatus), onis, f. abendingin- 
3 wards, hooking, or curving. Coel. Aurel. 
Unguium uncatio. 
uNCaTCS (uncus), a, um, adj. bent or 
3 curved inwards, hooked, curved, bent, 
crooked. Coel. Aurel. 
uNCIX (unc.), *, f. the twelfth part of an 
as : also, the twelfth part of any whole, 
as of a pound. Plaut. Auri pondo un- 
cia. Plin. Uncia aloes , the twelfth part 
of a pound, an ounce. Also, of an inher¬ 
itance ; as, Cic. C*sar ex uncia (heres). 
Also, the twelfth part of a jugerum. Co¬ 
lum. Also, the twelfth part of a foot, 
an inch, ffrontin. Hence, Pandect. Un- 
cias usuras, h. e. one per cent., for one 
twelfth per cent, a month amounts to 
one per cent, per annum (here Uncias is 
either an adj. or usuras is in apposition ). 
-IT Also, any trifle, a little bit, a small 
piece. Plaut. Neque piscium unciam 
cepi. Juvenal. Nulla uncia nobis est 
eboris. Martial. Nulla de nostro nobis 
uncia venit apro. 
uNCIaLIS (uncia), e, adj. of the twelfth 
2 part of any whole; hence, of an ounce or 
inch. Plin. Asses unciales, h. e. uncia 
pondo. Id. Uncialis altitudo. Hierov. 
liter*, of the size of an inch. 
uNCIaRIOS (Id.), a, um, adj. of or con¬ 
'd tabling a twelfth. Liv. fenus, li. c. one 
per cent.; properly, an uncia or twelfth 
part of an as, a month, for a hundred asses. 
Pandect, heres, one who inherits a twelfth 
part. -IT Also, weighing an ounce (un¬ 
cia). Colum. uva. Hence, Id. vitis, 
h. e. bearing grapes that weigh an ounce. 
uNC I aTIM (Id.) ,adv. by twelfths; by ounces, 
ounce by ounce, by single ounces, kqlt’ ovy- 
Kia;. Plin. -IT Also, Try little at a lime, by 
little and little. Terent. Quod ille uncia- 
tim vix de demenso suo, snum defrau- 
dans genium comparsit miser, h. e. by a 
very little at a time, inch-meal. 
uNCINaTPS (uncinus), a, um, adj. fur- 
1 wishedwith hooks or tenters, dyKiarpoirog, 
dyKiarpiaSris■ Cic. corpuscula. 
uNCINOS ( Syuivoy), a, um, adj. hooked, 
3 having a hook or barb. Paulin. Molan. 
Carm.. 20. (where the penult is long.) 
Hence, Uncinus, i, m. a hook, barb, 
crook, tivKtvog. Apul. 
UNCI5LX, *,f. dimin. of nnciaSJuvenal. 
uNCIPeS (uncus & pes), edis, adj. having 
3 feet bent in, croolc-fnoted. Tcrtull. 
0NCTI5 (ungo), onis, f. an anointing, 
besmearing, dXotdrt, dXeippa, xpiertg. 
Plaut. Vel unctiones Graces sudato¬ 
ries. Cic. Philosophum omnes unctio- 
nis causa reliquerunt, h. e. for the pur¬ 
pose of anointing, to anoint themselves; 
namely, in order to wrestle in the pa¬ 
lestra. -- IT Also, that with which one 
is anointed, an unguent, ointment. Plin. 
Ita ut unctio inarescat. 
ONCTITQ (frequentat. of ungo), as, a. 1. 
3 to anoint often, dheifito. Plaut. 
uNCTIuSCOLOS (dimin. of unctior, the 
3 cornpar. of unctus), a, um, adj some¬ 
what more anointed; hence, somewhat 
fatter or richer (with butter, Sec.). Plaut. 
pulmentum. 
0NCT5R (ungo), oris, m. an anointer, 
uAcurrijs, xpiarf/s. Plaut. and Qnintil. 
— The ancients were frequently an¬ 
ointed, as, in the baths ; also, the ath¬ 
letes, or wrestlers, anointed themselves. 
uNCTQRIOS (Id.),a, um, adj. of or belong- 
2 ing to anointing; bence, subst. Uncto- 
rium,ii, n. an anointing-room. Plin.Ep. 
2,17. Unctorium hypocauston (-um), the 
anointing-room (but other Edd. have 
unctuarium, in the same sense); unless 
we read Unctorium, hypocauston, in 
which case unctorium is a subst. signify¬ 
ing the anointing-room. 
uNCTPaRIOS, a, um. See Unctorius. 
uNCTOLOS (dimin. of unctus), a, um, 
3 adj. somewhat anointed. Varr. — Hence, 
Unctulum, i, n. a little ointment, oint¬ 
ment. Apul. 
uNCTUM, i, n. See Unctus. 
uNCTuRX (ungo), *, f. an anointing, as 
1 ofthe dead. Cic. Servilis uncturatolfitur. 
ONCTOS (Id.), us, m. an anointing. Apul. 
ijNCTOS, a, um, particip. from ungo.- 
IT Adj. anointed, besmeared, made oily, 
greasy. Horat. Unctis manibus, greasy. 
Id. Uncta popina, h. e. in which fat or 
greasy food is sold. Ovid. paUcstra, A. e. 
in qua oleo uncti exercebantur. Cic. 
Sol unctus, h. e. an enjoying of the sun¬ 
shine, together with anointing the body. — 
Hence, rich, elegant, sumptuous, delicate, 
genteel, nice, luxurious. Horat. Accedes 
siccus ad unctum, h. e. a rich or luxuri¬ 
ous man. Cic. Ut unctior discederet, 
fatter, richer. Id. Unctior consuetndo 
loquendi, finer, more elegant. Martial- 
Unctior coena, better, more delicate. Si¬ 
don. Coen* unctissim*. Catull. Cur 
quisquam caput unctius referret, h. e. 
hide ditior rediret. Juvenal. Uncta 
Corinthus, and, Sidon. Uncta Tarentus, 
luxurious, voluptuous. Senec. Nitidus 
et unctus (vir), neat, nice. -IT Subst. 
Unctum, i, n. ointment. Apul. Haurito 
plusculo uncto. Horat. Ar. Poet. AZ^. 
Unctum qui recte ponere possit, to 
bestow ointment well, sc. on a poor man, 
and so to do him a kindness, entertain 
him; or, Unctum may be a sumptuoui 
feast (as in Perns. 6, 16. Ccenare sins 
uncto, h. e. without delicate and richly- 
prepared meats) ; or it may be aec. muse. 
