BON 
eibaria bullant. — To make to boil, ferve- 
facere. The sea boils, wstuat mare. _ 
To boil with envy, invidist asstuare. — 
toit/i anger, irU. fervere ; sievire._ 
|| v. a. fervefacere, infervefacere, (make 
to boil) ; coquere (cook by boiling), — To 
boil a thing in something, aliquid’ coque¬ 
re in or ex aliqua re (e. g, in lacte. ex 
oleo) j incoquere aliqua re or cum ali¬ 
qua re (e. g. aqua ferventi, cum aqu&). 
— To boil quite, percoquere. — To boil 
meats, cibum or eibaria coquere. — Boil¬ 
ed, elixus. 
Boiler, coctor;— ahenum coculum. 
BOIST LROUS, turbulentus, turbidus, 
procellosus, tumultuosus, violentus. _ 
A boisterous sea, mare proceliosum (ever 
so); mare vi ventorum agitatum atque 
turbatum (in a single case). — Boister¬ 
ous weather followed, secutat sunt tem- 
pestates. 
BOLD, audens (in anyone instance, and only 
in a good sense), audax (permanently, and 
in a good or bad sense), impavidus in- 
trepidus ; fidens (confident, assured), con- 
ndens ( confident, in a bad sense); teme- 
larius (rash); impudens, proeax, proter- 
vus; liber, licens ; superbus, insolens : 
(projecting), prominentior. — Very bold, 
sumrme audacias, singulari audaci& — 
A bold poet, poeta audax. — thought, sen- 
tentia audax. — metaphor, verbum au 
dacius or altius translatum. _ To be 
bold (to say, &c.), audere (with infin.) — 
You are a hold beggar, satis audacter pe- 
tis. — A bold brow, os ferreum ; a bold 
fellow, homo perfricta; frontis : (both in a 
bad sense). 
Boldly, audacter, libere ; fidenter, confi- 
denter, impudenter; impavide, intrepi 
de ; temere ; superbe, insolenter. — , 
say it boldly, audacter dico ; libere pro¬ 
fiteer. ' 
Boldness, audentia, audacia, animus au¬ 
dax; fidentia, confidentia ; iinpuden- 
tia, os durum, ferreum. — Rash boldness, 
tementas. — Boldness of speech, liber- 
tas -— Bo ° Y reat boldness, licentia. _ 
To have the boldness to, &c., audere (with 
’ sulnere hoc sibi, ut, etc. 
BOLE, truncus, stirps. 
Rm ~ Bolls ofJiaz ’ Iini virg®. 
“OLbl ER, pulvinus. 
BOLT, materis or matara(see Cues. B. O. 
1, 2G); sagitta (arrow) - Thunder-bolt, 
fulmen. — Bolt upright, plane rectus ; 
duectus.-IT (bar), claustrum, pes- 
sulus, obex. ’ 1 
Bolt, v. — the door, pessulo januam clau- 
dere or occludere, pessulum januie obde- 
re - — lo bolt one out, aliquem exclude- 
re toras-if (t 0 sift), cribrare, cribro 
cernere or succernere, suecernere._ 
IT (blurt out), projicere. - IT y. n . 
erumpere, prorumpere. 
Bolter, cribrum farinarium or pollinari- 
um; mcerniculum. 
BOAIB pyrobolus. — To throw bombs, py- 
robolos mittere. 
Bombard, urbem tormentis verberare. 
bombardment, tormentorum, telorum 
pyrobolorum conjectio. 
lloMBARtHER, pyrobolarius. 
BOMBAST, verborum pompa, verborum 
tumor, inflata oratio, ampullar. 
Bnwn STI ^ inflatus > tumidus, turgidus. 
vinp’i ^ 6e Bam ^’) —Bonds (chains), 
vincula ; catenas ; (imprisonment), cus¬ 
tody, vincula. - To lie in bonds and 
warns, esse in vinculis et catenis. — To 
cast into bonds, in vincula mittere, con 
mt'h ’ J‘? caIls astringere. — To cast 
into bonds (prison), in custodiam (or in 
incuia) mittere, tradere, condere, con- 
nodus onnn’ir ir J C i llU , m ^ pr ^S' and DU °MSH"ESS, rustic 
a’closcr bond’aJ pu •)• — There w Boorishly, rustice. 
ligatfo e uSfn kinsm ™i arctlor col- BOOT, calceamentum 
n no est societatis propinquorum._ 
rn r\^ tr \ C - t l> - ond f rienli ship, amicitiae 
conjunctiomsque necessitudo.-IT (ob- 
^aho ?i ) chirographum ; syngrapha (pa- 
V signed by both parties to a contract).— 
borrow money upon one’s bond, per 
cmrogmphum pecuniam mutuam smiie- 
chii-n„L,° °’l e . ™°ncy upon his bond, 
crede?I aph ° ® xll,bit °! pecuniam alicui 
Torn ret 1 T ? * ive honds ’ satisdare 
re r ^i Sat,sdatlonem ‘nterponere, da- 
sl’ilX 16 ■ °f ,ha m °neiJ adjudged, 
nomfneT. ~ <**“•*■] 
BOO 
Bondage, captivitas ; servitus, conditio 
servihs. The yoke of bondage, jugum 
servitutis. To hold in bondage, servi- 
tute oppressum tenere. 
Bo ndman, servus ; mancipium (bought or 
tu c 'f l , ln j® ar ), verna (born in one’s house). 
A bondman by reason of debt, tere nexus. 
I he bondmen of one, familia alicujus. 
r DS !? A ?- (See Kidman.) -IT (one 
bound for another), sponsor, vas, pries, 
satisdator. 
BONE, os ; spina (of a fish). _ A little 
bone, ossiculum. — Of bone, osseus. — 
Without bones, sine osse, exos. — To de¬ 
prive of bones, exossare (also offish).— 
Bone by bone, ossicuiatim. — He is noth¬ 
ing but skin and bones, ossa atque pel I is 
totus est; vix ossibus hasret. — I trem¬ 
ble every bone of me, omnibus artubus 
contremisco. — Back-bone, spina.— Hip¬ 
bone, coxa, coxendix, os coxa;. — Shin¬ 
bone, tibia. —- To break a bone, os fran- 
gere. — / make no bones of doinir this, 
religio mihi non est, quominus hoc fa- 
ciain- I have given him a bone to pick, 
mjeci scrupulum homini. 
Bony, ossuosus ( full of bones) ; osseus, 
ossi similis, ( bone-like). 
BONFIRE, ignis festus. 
BON MOT, facete or belle dictum, brevi- 
ter ac commode dictum, bonum dic¬ 
tum ; salse dictum, dicterium, (when 
sarcastic). 
BONNET, galerus, petasus, causia ; mi- 
tra. ’ 
BONNY, bellus, venustus, lepidus ; l®_ 
tus, hdarus, hilaris. 
BOOBY, homo rusticus, stolidus ; stipes 
caudex; asinus. 
BOOK, liber, volumen; liber (part of a 
work) , libellus ( little writing) ; codex 
with or without accepti et expensi (ac 
count-book); ephemeris, libellus, com- 
mentani, ( memorandum or note-book 
journal, diary, Sec.). — Waste-book, ad¬ 
versaria (plur.). — Without book, ex me 
mona, memoriter. — To get without book, 
ediscere, memoriae tradere, mandare 
committere. — To keep a book (of ac¬ 
count.), codicem accepti et expensi ha¬ 
bere. A collection of books, librorum 
copia ; bibliotheca. — Knowledge of 
books, librorum notitia, usus. — To mind 
his book, studiis incumbere. — Trade in 
books, mercatura libraria. 
To Book, aliquid in codicem, commenta 
nos, libellum, etc., referre. 
Bookbinder, glutinator (among the an¬ 
cients) ; bibliopegus, librorum’compac- 
tor, (among the moderns). 
Bookcase, armarium, foruli, pegina. 
Book-keeper, calculator, qui alicui est a 
rationibus, rationarius. 
Bookseller, bibliopola, librorum vendi- 
tor; librarius (when he also transcribes 
the books). — Bookseller’s shop, taberna 
libraria, libraria. 
Bookworm, blatta, tinea_IT Fig. to 
be a true bookworm, studiis or libristm 
mori; quasi heluari libris ; totum se 
abdidisse in literas. 
BOON, gratia, beneficium, donum, mu- 
nus. 
BOON, adj. hilaris, Istus, jocosus, jucun- 
dus. 
BOOR, agricola, agricultor, colonus ; rus- 
ticanus, rusticus, agrestis; inurbanus.— 
Boors, homines rustici, rustici et agres- 
tes, rustici, agrestes. — You are a boor, 
rusticus es. 
Boorish (rustic), rusticus, rusticanus 
agrestis. - IT (rude, raw), rusticusj 
agrestis, inurbanus, incultus. — Some¬ 
what boorish, subrusticus, subagrestis. 
Boorishness, rusticitas ; mores rustici. 
BOS 
, inutilis ; cassus, inanis, vanus. 
- quod pedes su¬ 
ns tenus or crura tegit : the an 
dents wore no boots like ours; the 
word which comes nearest to our boot 
is ocrea, but this is rather gaiters. _ 
Boot-jack, furca excalceandis pedibus. 
— Bootee, calceamentum quod pedes ta¬ 
bs tenus tegit. — Booted, calceamentis 
etc. indutus ; calceatus. 
BOOT, v. prodesse, conducere, usui esse, 
ex usu esse. 
Boot, subst. utilitas, usus, commodum, 
emolumentum, lucrum, fructus. — To 
boot, insuper; ultro. — This goes to boot, 
hoc insuper additur, hoc ultro adjicitur 
33 
Bootless 
irritus. 
Bootlessi.y, frustra, nequidquam, incas 
sum. — You labor bootlessly , operam per- 
B guia 11 ’ taberna V'ttleb., tabernula), per- 
BOOTLESS. See Boot. 
BOOTY, prffida ; raptum (got by robbery). 
Rooty in arms, banners, &c. spolia ; in 
stripped from the enemy, exuviie._ 
The general’s share of the booty, manu- 
bue ; the state’s, sectio. — To make booty, 
priedari ; pried am or prsdas facere ; 
pricdam »r pried as agere (of men and 
cattle ; also with hominum pecorumque) • 
rapere, rapinas facere. — To live by 
booty (robbed), vivere rapto. 
BORDER, margo, ora, labrum (of a ditch, 
for instance), limbus (on a garment) _ 
' (boundary), finis, confiniuin. — Bor¬ 
ders, fines (also for the land itself) _ To 
dwell upon the border of two lands, finem 
sub utrumque babitare. Soldiers sta- 
tioned on the borders, limitanei milites. 
i o Border, v. a. marginare ; cingere, 
circumdare, coercere aliqua re. — Abor- 
dcred garment, vestis limbata, segmen- 
tata.-If To border upon (of people), 
hnitimum, vicinum, confinem esse ali- 
cni: — (of lands), adjacere, imminere 
alicui teme; tangere, attingere, contin- 
gere terram. Bordering, finitimus, vi- 
cinus confiuis ■ subjectus or conjunctus 
alicui loco. — To border together, se in- 
vicem contingere. — Falsehoods border 
on truth , falsa veris finitirna sunt. 
Borderer, qui sub finem alicujus terne 
habitat; accola, finitimus_ The bor¬ 
derers on the sea, qui ocean um attin- 
gunt; maritimihomines_ on the Rhine 
qui proximi Rheno flumini sunt, accolte’ 
Rhern. 
BORE, terebrare, forare; perterebrare, 
perforare, (bore through). — To bore a 
hole, foramen terebrare or terebrS. ca- 
vare. — A boring , terebratio. — To get 
out by boring , exterebrare. — To bvre 
l. e. make hollow by boring , efforare : the 
trunk of a tree , truncum. — To bore one's 
way through a crowd , penetrare per tur- 
bam. through the snows , eluctari nives 
or per nives. 
Bore, subst. foramen : (caliber), modus ; 
magmtudo, amplitudo. 
Borer, terebra. 
BORN. — To be bom, nasci, gigni, (ex ali¬ 
qua) ; in lucem edi, in vitam venire : 
(to be descended), ortum, oriundum esse. 
— with the feet foremost, pedibus gimii 
in pedes procedere. — A Grecian bom, 
in Gnecil natus, ortu Gracus. — Who 
were Persians bom, qui in Perside erant 
nati. — JVew-bom, recens natus_ Be¬ 
fore you were born, ante te natum._ 
U Fig. to be born (i. e. destined by na¬ 
ture) to a thing, ad aliquid natum or fac¬ 
tum esse, ad aliquid natum aptumque 
BOROUGH, municipium. 
BORROW (what is to be returned by an 
equivalent), mutuari, mutuum (or rarely 
mutuo) sumere aliquid ab aliquo. — 
money of one, pecuniam mutuam sume¬ 
re, pecuniam petere ab aliquo. — on in¬ 
terest, fenori argentum sumere ab aliquo. 
— / want to borrow money, qiuero pecu- 
mas mutuas ; on interest, fenore; of one, 
rogare aliquem pecuniam mutuam or 
argentum mutuum. — To borrow (receive 
by borrowing) money, pecuniam mutuam 
accipere--IT (for use), utendum pe¬ 
tere ; mutuari- in the neighborhood, ex 
proximo. — To want to borrow, utendum 
rogare- Borrowed, mutuus ; mutua- 
tus- Fig. mutuari, aliunde assumere, 
sumere aliunde ut mutuo, petere, repe- 
tere. — The moon borrows her light of 
the sun, luna mutuaturlucem a sole. 
Borrower, qui mutuatur or mutuatua 
est. 
BOsOM, sinus (of the body, of a garment ): 
— pectus, animus, (fig. breast, heart) 
pars interior (intima), interiora (inti- 
ma), viscera : — complexus_ To ween 
on the bosom of a friend, in amici sinu 
flere. — To press one to his bosom, 
aliquem arctius complecti; aliquem 
amplexari. — To see into one’s bo - 
sum, apertum alicujus pectus videre. 
— To look into one’s own b., in sese de- 
4 S 2 
