BRA 
BRA 
Brace, vinculum, copula; (bandage), li- 
gamen, ligarnentum, fascia ; redimicu- 
lum. —— IF (of a ship), funis quo 
antenna vertitur; rudens.- II Braces 
of breeches , fasciae braccis sustinendis. 
— IT (a pair), par. — of pigeons, par 
columbarum.— They are found in braces, 
bini inveniuntur. 
Bracelet, armilla, brachiale, spinther. 
— Wearing bracelets, armillatus. 
BRACK, ruptum, scissum, ritna ; vitium. 
BRACKET (in a book), uncinus. 
BRACKftoll, saisus, subsalsus, amarus. 
— To have a brackish taste, salsi or sub- 
salsi saporis esse. 
BRAG, se jactare, insolenter gloriari, 
gestire et se efferre insolentius, lingua 
esse fortem. — To brag of, jactare, ven- 
ditare. He brags of his merits, de vir- 
tutibus suis praedicat. — hi order to brag 
of their genius, fee., ingenii venditanui 
meinori*que ostentandie causa._ Vain 
bragging, inanis jactantia. — A brag¬ 
ging soldier, gloriosus miles. — Brag¬ 
ging words, ingentia verba. 
Braggart, Braggadocio, homo glorio¬ 
sus, fortis lingua. 
BRAID, flectere, nectere, plectere (only in 
partiap. plexus). _ To braid a basket, 
fiscinam texere. — To braid garlands of 
flowers, serta e floribus facere. — To 
braid ivy into the hair, heder! religare 
criqes. — To braid the hair, comam in 
gradus formare or frangere, comere ca¬ 
put in gradus. 
Braid, subst. (of hair), gradus ; (a braid of 
flowers), flores text® or plex®. 
BRAIN, cerebrum- A little brain, cere¬ 
bellum. —• To beat out the brains , cere¬ 
brum extundere, elidere, dispercutere. 
- IT Fig. cerebrum, mens. — His 
brain is turned, mente captus est, de or 
ex mente exiit, mente alienatus est._ 
Is not your brain turned ? satin’ sanus 
es • — To ply his brains, ingenii or men¬ 
tis vires intendere. 
To Brain, alicui cerebrum discutere, di- 
minuere, dispercutere ; cerebrum exci- 
pere, extrahere. 
Brainless, demens, fatuus, stolidus, de 
sipiens, vecors. — He is a brainless fel¬ 
low, cerebrum non haliet. 
Brainsick, mente captus, delirus, vecors, 
demens, desipiens. 
BRAKE (fern), filix- IT (thorn, thick 
et), dmrietum, vepretum, senticetum, 
spinetuin.-TT A brake for hemp , in- 
strumentum quo cannabis decorticatur. 
■-^ ( kneading-trough ), magis. 
BRAMBLE (blackberry, raspberry), ru- 
bus. — Bramble-bushes, rubetum. _ 
IT (thorn), dumus, sentis, vepres, spina. 
~ Bramble-brake, dumetum, etc. 
BRAN, furfur. — Of bran, furfureus. — 
Bran-like, furfuraceus, 
BRANCH, ramus (a bough from the 
trunk), frons (leafy branch of a bough), ter- 
mes (branch broken off with its leaves and 
fruit). — a dry branch, ramale. — A 
vine-branch, palmes, sarmentum. — A 
1‘ttlc branch (bough), ramulus, ramuscu- 
lus; (sprig), surculus, sarmentum.— To 
put forth branches (see To Branch ): — ex¬ 
cessively, silvescere. — To have branches, 
lrondere.-If Fig. (branch or collateral 
line of a stock), ramus ; (division of a 
gens),familia; (part), pars. — of a riv- 
brachium, pars ; caput (one of its 
moutlis). — of the sea, sinus, aestuarium. 
— o/a mountain, ramus, brachium_ 
I he four branches into which morals divide 
themselves, quatuor partes honestati 3 . 
i o Branch, frondescere ; ramis diffundi; 
Uxunari. — A branching beech, patuia 
agus. -- *f To branch (divide itself) in- 
two parts, into several parts, in duas, 
P'ures partes dividi. — To branch out a 
iscourse, orationem in plures partes, in 
Plurima. capita distinguere. - If (to 
‘’Peak diffusely), latius, uberius dicere, 
dtsputare ; pluribus dicere. — To branch 
°nt far, late se fundere. 
ranchy, frondosus ; ramosus, ramulo- 
n sus i patulus. 
rm!) C ^ SSj fronde or ramis carens or 
nudatii3. 
rit N / D (- fire-brand), titio (ardens) ; tor- 
litpri P0Ct ^' - ff (mark of disgrace ), 
fc un ? nota (’Elista), stigma. - Fig! 
lam ' b ran d of infamy upon one, macu- 
or 1 S | iominiam or notara turpitudi- 
nis alicui inurere ; aliquem ignominiY 
notare (of the censor). -IT (f or cattle ), 
nota, sjgnum. w /’ 
To Brand one, notam alicui inurere, stig¬ 
ma alicui inscribere, imponere; fig. (see 
above, to cast a brand upon). — Branded 
(prop.), literarum not! or stigmatis not! 
inustus, stigmatias (-a;). — Brandcdwith 
crime, mfamatus, infamis, fainosus. — 
with cowardice, ignaviae not! designa- 
n UA\TT/ l ,J > , randul fI iron, cauterium. 
BRANDISH, vibrare, quatere, quassare, 
coiuscare, crispare, rotare._IT Fig. 
to brandish syllogisms, conclusiuncuias 
vibrare. 
n potlls dest'Hando e vino factus. 
BRASS, ms, airis metallum ; orichalcum. 
Brass-ore , or brass-stone , lapis aero* 
sus ; ~ FalL of brass, rerosus. — Covered 
with brass, reratus. — To cover with brass, 
sere inducere. — Made of brass (see Bra- 
zen). — A brass put, alienum. 
Brassy (containing brass), rerosus. _ 
][ y Lar( l os brass), ae'neus, reratus.- 
'I (impudent), see Brazen . 
To Braze, res inducere alicui rei orali- 
quid rere inducere ; (solder with, brass), 
tere ferrummare-IT (harden), dura- 
re j frontem alicui perfricare. — lam 
brazed to shame, obduruit animus ad nu- 
dorem. 1 
Brazen, aiieneus, ae'neus, nsreus. — Fig. 
the brazen age, ®tas aenea.-IT (pro¬ 
ceeding from brass). —A brazen din, :v.re. 
us somtus-H (hard, shameless). — 
A brazen brow or face, os impudens, du¬ 
rum or ferreum. — A brazen-faced fellow, 
homo perfrict® frontis. 
To Brazen it out, impudenter or pertina- 
ems aliquid asseverare or affirmare ; iin- 
pudentiain prie se ferre. 
Brazier, faber asrarius, ®rarius. 
BRAT, infans, infantulus (-a); puerulus 
pusio, puellula ; filius (-a), fiiiolus (-a). 
— A beggar’s brat, mendici filius_ 
When you were a brat, te puerulo, puei- 
lul!, infante.-1| See Child. 
BRAVE (courageous, &c.), fortis, animo- 
sus, strenuus, *acer, magnanimus. —d 
brave soldier, miles bonus, egregius._ 
To show himself a brave man, se'fortem 
piiebere, prsstare. — A brave drinker 
acer potor-IT (splendid,fine, grand), 
magmficus, splendidus, prieclarus, iau- 
tissimus ; formosus, pulcher, speciosus. 
If (excellent, noble), bonus, egreci- 
us, prteclarus, eximius, exceliens, pr®. 
stans. — You are a brave fellow (to a 
slave), frugi es, frugi es homo_ ’Tis a 
brave iking to die for one’s country, dulce 
et decorum est pro patri! mori. 
To Brave (defy), aliquem provocare ;_ 
contumacem esse in aliquem or ad versus 
aliquid, contumaciter spernere aliquid 
contemnere aliquid. — Since he braves 
me to it, quando eo me provocat._ To 
brave all human laws, omnia jura huma- 
na contemnere. — To brave dangers, ob- 
viam ire, se offerre periculis. ° 
Bravely, fortiter, animose, strenue, acri- 
ter ; bene, egregie, puichre, prieclare, 
eximie ; speciose, splendide, laute. 
Bravery, fortitudo, animus fortis, virtus, 
acrimonia, magnanimitas; bonitas, ex- 
ceilentia, priestantia ; magnificentia, 
splendor; ornatus, cultus,|munditi® ; os- 
tentatio, venditatio, jactatio, jactantia. 
Bravo, subst. sicarius. - IT Interj. so- 
phos ! euge ! factum bene ! laudo ! 
BRAWL, v. altercari, jurgare, rixari. — 
with one, jurgio contendere cum aliquo, 
rixari cum aliquo, rixa mihi est cum 
aliquo. —with each other, inter se alterca- 
ri, inter se rixari, jurgiis certare inter se. 
Brawl, subst. altercatio, jurgium, rixa, 
lites (-mm). 
Brawling, jurgiosus, rixosus, rixa! cu- 
pidus ', litigiosus. 
Brawler, homo jurgiosus; homo rixo- 
sus or rixie cupidus, rixator ; (a brawl- 
inn advocate), rabula. 
BRAWN (muscles), musculi, tori (poet.) ; 
partes corporis musculos® ; ( strennth), 
neivi, lacerti, robur. — Brawn of the 
arm, lacerti, tori lacertorum (poet.). _ 
IT (boar’sflesh), aprugna caro, aprugna, 
(wild); verrina caro. 
Brawny, musculosus, torosus, iacertosus, 
robnstus. 
BRAY (pound), pinsere, contundere_ 
IT (as an ass), rudere-IT (to cry out), 
33 
BRE 
vociferari, clamorem tollere, edere : (of 
a speaker), latrare. 
Braying, tritura, contusio: — rudor ; vo 
ciferatio, clamor ; clangor. 
®££ZEN BRAVER, &c. See Brass. 
bklach (of a fortification), munimento- 
rum rum®, jacentis muri ruins_ To 
■make a breach in the wall, tormentis ma- 
chimsque (with cannon, &c.) perfringe- 
re ac subruere murum, muri partem 
(anete meusso) subruere_ To enter the 
city by a breach, per apertum ruin! iter 
in urbem invadere or transcendere. _ 
To repair the breaches, muros quassos re- 
licere. -- IT (any opening caused by 
breaking), ruptum, scissum. — To make 
a breach in a thing, aliquid frangere, 
rumpere, dirumpere-IT (violation), 
vioiatio. —of a league, foederis violatio ; 
violatum or ruptum feedus_ of friend¬ 
ship, amiciti® vioiatio; amicitia viola- 
ta. — To commit a breach of peace (not 
war), pacis fidem rumpere, pacem tur- 
bare. — To consider it as a breach of the 
league, if, fee., pro rupto foedus habere, 
si, etc. Without a breach of duty, salvo 
officio;- IT (falling out), discordia, 
dissidium. — It comes to a breach, res ad 
discordias deducitur, discordia oritur. 
BREAD, panis. — Common, every-day 
bread, panis cibarius, plebeius_ coarse, 
panis secundus or secundarius. _ 
pure, white, panis siligineus. — liaht, 
panis teller. — light and white, panis 
molli siligine. — good, bad, .panis bo¬ 
nus, malus. — hard, panis durus. _ 
old, new, panis vetus, recens. — Yester¬ 
day’s bread, panis hesternus. — leaven¬ 
ed, panis fermentatus. — musty, panis 
mucidus. — To eat something with bread, 
aliquid cum pane, ad panem edere.— 
What is eaten with bread, opsonium._ 
The making of bread, panificium_ Want 
of bread, inopia frumentaria or rei fru- 
mentari® ; penuria frumenti or cibi_ 
Bread-basket, panarium, panariolum._ 
Bread-market, forum pistorium. - 
If Fig. (support, sustenance), victus, vic- 
tus quotidianus ; res ad vitam necessa- 
rl!e ' — Iff seek his bread, victum qu®re- 
re, quaritare. — To earn it, parare ea, 
qiiffi ad victum suppeditant. — To earn 
his bread easily, facile qu®rere victum. 
— by the sweat of his brow, sudore ac ia- 
bore victum qusrere. — He has his bread , 
habet unde vivat or vitam toleret. 
BREADTH, latitudo. See Broad. 
BREAK, frangere, confringere ; infringe- 
re ; rumpere, dirumpere : — v. n. fran- 
gi, confringi; rumpi, dirumpi; scindi 
(to split). — To brtak the arm, hip, &c., 
frangere brachium, coxam, etc. —I will 
break his neck, frangam ejus cervicem._ 
To break a man’s head, diminuere caput 
or cerebrum alicui. —To break at the end, 
prsfringere. — To break small, contere- 
re, comminuere, contundere. — To break 
a lance with one, cum aliquo in certamen 
descendere. — The waves break upon the 
rock, fluctus a saxo franguntur, fluctus 
frangit scopulus. — My heart breaks, di- 
rumpor dolore. — His misfortune breaks 
my heart, casu ejus frangor_IT (bring 
to yield, tame, subdue), frangere, infrirT- 
gere ; vincere, domare. — the obstinacy 
of a man, infringere alicujus ferociam. 
— a horse, equum domare. — a. man’s 
power, alicujus potent.iam infringere, 
frangere aliquem. — The cold breaks (les¬ 
sens), frigus minuitur, frangitur, se fran¬ 
git. (See Break up, below.) —IT (weak¬ 
en, crush, fee.), debilitare, infirmum 
reddere; minuere, imminuere, commi¬ 
nuere ; frangere, conficere, affligere_ 
Broken in body and mind, confectus cor- 
pore et animo. — My strength is broken , 
vires me deficient, debilitor et frangor. 
— /am broken, non sum, qnalis eram. 
— To break the power of the enemy, hosti- 
um vim pervertere. — Our broken cir¬ 
cumstances, res fract®, fractal opes.- 
IT (to break off, violate, put an end to), 
frangere, rumpere. — the silence, silen- 
tium rumpere, silentii finem facere. _ 
To break his fast, cibum capere, sumere ; 
solvere jejuniuin ; ( brealfiast), jentare. 
— To break sleep, somnuin intifrrum. 
pere. —- To be broken of one’s sleep, do 
nocte vigilare; totam noctem pervigi- 
lare, noctem insomnem agere. — To 
break his word, fidem frangere, violare ■ 
