BUR 
BUR 
BUS 
care, domum or -os ®dificare. — To 
build, before , prsestruere. — To build to, 
astruere, adjungere aliquid alicui rei.— 
around, circum struere. — To build up a 
place ( cover it with buildings), locum co- 
ffidificare, ledificare, imedificare. - 
IT Gen. ( to construct), construere, finge- 
re, fabricare, facere.-If To build up¬ 
on (fig-), tidere, confidere alicui; con- 
fidere, niti aliqua re. 
Builder, ifidilicator ; conditor : — archi¬ 
tects : — fig. sdirtcator, fabricator, 
conditor, auctor. 
Building (the act), ®dificatio, exaidifica- 
tio, exstructio; (the structure), icdilica- 
tio, ajdificium, opus. 
Built, subst. structure; conformatio. 
BULB, bulbus. 
Bulbous, bulbosus. 
BULGE, rimas agere, aquas iiaurire ; pes- 
sum ire, sidere.- If To bulge out, 
procurrere, prominere. 
BULK, magnitudo ; moles ; (compass), 
complexus. — The built of a ship, navis 
capacitas.- II (main part), pars maxi¬ 
ma, major numerus ; multitudo. 
Bulky, magnus, ingens ; (corpulent), 
crassus, pinguis; (heavy), gravis; (sol¬ 
id), solidus, densus. 
BULK (projection), procursus, crepido. 
BULL, taurus ; dux gregis. — Of a bull, 
taureus, taurinus.- If The Bull in the 
zodiac, Taurus.-IT (of the pope), li- 
terie siguo pontiticis Romani impres- 
s®. 
Bull-dog, canis Molossus (L.). 
Bullock, juvencus. 
Bulrush, juncus, scirpus. 
BULLET, glans plumbea, glans. 
BULLION, aurum or argentum rude, in- 
fectuin. 
BULLY, homo gloriosus ; homo rixosus, 
rixator. 
To Bully, alicui or in aliquem insultare, 
aliquem ludibrio habere, obstrepere ali¬ 
cui ; v. n. gloriari, gerere se insolentius, 
strepere. 
BULWARK, propugnaeulum, pi. muni- 
menta, opera ; castellum : — fig. pro- 
pugnaculum, presidium, defensor, etc. 
BUMP, tumor, tuber. 
BUMPER, calix plenus. 
BUMPKIN, homo rusticus. 
BUNCH, tumor, tuber ; struma ( scrofulous 
bunch, especially on the neclc) : (hunch), 
gibba, gibber. — A little bunch, tubercu- 
lum. - H (cluster), racemi. — of 
grapes, uva. — of ivy-berries, corym- 
bus. -II (bundle), fascis, fasciculus, 
manipulus. — of pens, fascis calamo- 
rum. 
To Bunch out, eminere, prominere, ex¬ 
stare; tumere, extumere. 
BUNDLE, fascis, fasciculus, manipulus; 
volumen. — of rods, fascis virgarum. — 
of letters, fasciculus epistolarum. — To 
carry a bundle of boolcs under his arm., 
fasciculum librorum sub al§L portare. — 
In bundles, fasciatim or fasceatirn ; ma¬ 
nipulating -II (as a burden), sarcina, 
sarcinula. 
To Bundle up, colligere, componere, in 
fasciculos colligare, sarcinulas alligare. 
BUNG, obturamentum. — of cork, cortex. 
— Bung-hole, foramen (dolii). 
To Bung up, foramen dolii obturare. 
BUNGLE, v. a. inscienter, imperite, in- 
fabre facere or conficere; corrumpere ; 
depravare ; v. n. opus inscienter facere 
or conficere. — To bungle a song, dis- 
perdere carmen. — Bungling, insciens, 
imperitus ; malus. 
Bunglingly, inscite, imperite, infabre, 
minus commode, crasse, male. 
Bungler, Homo imperitus; homo in arte 
sui non satis versatus. 
J5UNN, panis dulcior, placenta. 
BUOY, index alicujus rei ad imum maris 
posit* or sit*. 
To Buoy up, sustinere, sustentare, fulci- 
re. 
Buoyant, quod ab aquSt sustineri potest 
or sustinetur; levis: — fig. vegetus, hi- 
laris, alacer. 
Buoyancy, levitas ; hilaritas, alacritas, 
vigor. 
BUR, lappa. 
BURDEN, subst. onus (gen.), sarcina 
(what a man carries or may carry). — To 
bear a burden, onus ferre, sustinere. — 
To take a burden upon one’s self, onus re- j 
cipere, suscipere. — To lay it down, onus 
deponere. — A ship of burden, navis 
oneraria. — Beast of burden, jumentum 
onerarium, jumentum ; jumentum sar- 
cinariuin (e. g. pack-horse). - II A 
ship of 300 tons burden, navis trecenta- 
rum ampliorarum. - IT Fig. (load, 
pressure, &c.), onus, molestia, incom- 
modumjeura; (taxes), onera, munera. 
— To be a burden to one, alicui oneri esse, 
molestum or gravem esse alicui. — / 
will bear the burden of this odium, molem 
hujus invidi® sustinebo. -IT The 
burden of the song, versus paribus inter¬ 
vals reeurrens (-tes), versus intercala- 
ris (-es) ; fig. cantilena. 
To Burden, onerare, gravare; oneri esse 
alicui, gravem or molestum esse alicui; 
moiestiam alicui afferre, molestiSi ali¬ 
quem afficere. — The body greatly bur¬ 
dens the mind, corpus prsgravat ani- 
mum. — Burdened, oneratus ; grava- 
tus; gravis ; onustus. — To burden one 
with asking, obtundere aliquem rogitan- 
do. 
Burdensome, gravis, molestus ; incom- 
modus, iniquus ; operosus, laboriosus. 
— To be burdensome (see To Burden). — 
To become more so, ingravescere. 
BURGESS, civis, municeps ; senator, pa- 
tronus. 
BURGLARY, crimen alienam domum 
perfringendi or perfodiendi. — To com¬ 
mit it., domum alienam perfringere, per- 
fodere. 
Burglar, perfossor (parietum). 
BURIAL. See under Bury. 
BURLESQUE, jocosus, jocularis, ridicu- 
lns; ad aliud quoddam atque id ridicu- 
lum argumentuin detorsus. 
To Burlesque, ridicuium reddere, in jo- 
cum or risuin vertere ; ad aliud, etc., 
detorquere. 
BURLY, magni corporis, grandis, magni- 
tndine insignia, vastus, ingens; robus- 
tus. 
BURN, v. a. absumere or consumere igni, 
flammis, incendio; urere ; incendere, 
inflammare, (to set in flames) ; combure- 
re (of a living person), igni necare ; am- 
burere (burn round, half bum) ; crema- 
re, concremare, (especially of the dead) ; 
ad urere (to burn here and there, as bread, 
meat) ; inurere (to burn in, brand): — (to 
hurt by burning, the hand for instance), 
urere, adurere ; (to bite, sting), urere, 
pungere, mordere ; (parch), urere, tor- 
rere; ( use fur light, &c.), urere, in lu¬ 
men urere or uti ; (of lime, bricks, &c.), 
coquere. - || v. n. deflagrare, con¬ 
flagrare, (flammis, incendio) ; flam- 
mis, incendio absumi, consumi ; ar¬ 
dere, flagrare; uri, aduri, comburi, 
exuri ; cremari, concremari. — Be 
burned his father’s house, domum pa- 
ternam (lares patrios) incendio ab- 
sumpsit. — The temple of Diana was 
burned on that night, eii nocte templum 
Dinn* deflagravit. — To burn incense, 
tura adoiere. — To burn to ashes, in ci- 
neres redigere ; to coals, in carbones re- 
digere. — To burn all (lay waste with 
fire), omnia igni vastare. — Sun-burnt, 
sole adustus. — To burn one’s self, uri, 
ambtiri. — Half burnt, semiustus, semi- 
ustiilatus ; ambustns; semicrematus. 
-IT (to glotn like fire), ardere, flagra¬ 
re. -IT (to be hot to the touch), ardere, 
flagrare, candere.-II (to be inflamma¬ 
ble), ignem concipere posse.-II (to be 
heated with desire or passion), ardere, in- 
censuni esse, ( e. g. cupiditate, amore); 
flagrare, conflagrare, *stuare, (e. g. in¬ 
vidi A flagrare or lestuare ; invidi* in¬ 
cendio conflagrare). — I bum to see you, 
incensus sum cupiditate te videndi. 
Burn, subst. ambustio, ustio. — Green co¬ 
riander heals burns, coriandrum viride 
sanat ainbusta. 
Burning, subst. (act.), ustio, exustio ; cre- 
matio ; adustio : (pass.), conflagratio, 
deflagratio ; incendium, ignis, flamm* : 
ardor. 
Burning, adj. (hot, glowing), candens. 
-IT (ardent, passionate), ardens, fla- 
grans. — love, amoris incendium. - 
IT (biting, galling), urens, pungens, mor- 
dens. 
Burning-glass, vitrurn causticum. 
BURNISH, polire, expoiire,levigare. 
BURROW, cuniculoruin cubiie. 
39 
To Burrow, fodere ; abdere se in ter. 
ram. 
BURST, v. a. rumpere, dirumpere; dis- 
plodere (e. g. vesicam); effringere (e. g. 
claustra, fores): v. n. rumpi, dirumpi; 
dissilire (fly into pieces ); dehiscere, dis- 
cedere, (burst open, of the earth ); displo- 
di, crepare,(to burst with a noise, explode). 
— To burst through a thing, perrumpere 
per aliquid. — I burst (with, anger or vex¬ 
ation), ruinpor, dirumpor, findor. — 1 
burst with laughing, risu dirumpor, risu 
emorior. — The thunder bursts, fit fra- 
gor. — A cloud burst by lightning, nubes 
fulmine elisa. - IT To burst out or 
forth, erumpere ; exardescere. — Tears 
burst forth, lacrimiE erumpunt, prosili- 
unt; to burst into tears, in lacrimas ef- 
fundi. — To burst from one’s arms, e 
complexu alicujus se eripere. 
Burst, subst. eruptio ; (of thunder), fra- 
gor : also by a circumlocution of the 
verb. 
BURTHEN. See Burden. 
BURY (inter, &c.), sepelire, humare, (of 
burning also ); humo tegere or contege- 
re (cover with earth); in sepulcro conde- 
re, condere ; corpus terr® reddere; ef- 
ferre, efferre foras, (carry out ); infode- 
re (shuffle into the ground ).— To bury one 
alive, vivum aliquem defodere.— To 
bury with military honors, militari hones- 
to funere aliquem humare.- IT (to 
pul in the ground), irifodere (in terram), 
defodere (in terram), obruere (terrSt). 
- U (to overwhelm), obruere, oppri- 
mere.-IT (to hide, &c.), sepelire; po- 
nere (dismiss-, e. g. amorein) ; obruere. 
— in oblivion, obiivione obruere.— To 
bury one’s self in one’s country seat, rus 
se abdere. 
Burial, sepultura, humatio; funus, exse- 
qui*. — Burial-ground, sepulcretum, 
coemeterium. — To refuse one a burial, 
aliquem sepultura prohibere. 
BUSH, frutex ; (of thorns), dumus, ve- 
pres, sentis. — To go about the bush, am¬ 
bages agere. — A bird in the hand is 
worth two in the bush, spem pretio non 
eino. — Good wine needs no bush, bonuin 
vinum pittacium or titulum nullum de- 
siderat; res ipsa loquitur. — Bushes , 
bush-wood, virgulta, fruteta. 
To Bush, spatiose fruticare. 
Bushy (thick), fruticosus, frutectosus; (of 
hair), horridus, hirsutus : (covered with 
bushes), virgultts obsitus, frutectosus, 
fruticosus ; dumosus. — A bushy place, 
fruticetum ; vepreturn, etc. 
BUSHEL, modius (Rom.) ; medimnus 
( Greek, equal to six modii). 
BUSINESS. See Busy. 
BUSKIN, calceamentum, quod pedes su- 
ris tenus tegit.- TT ( tragic buskin ), 
cothurnus (also hunter’s buskin). 
Buskined, cothurnatus. 
BUSS. See Kiss. 
BUST, herma ; clipeus (in painting or re¬ 
lief on a shield-like surface). 
BUSTARD, tarda; otis tarda (L.). 
BUSTLE, strepitus, turba, turbas, tumul- 
tus, roncursatio, trepidatio. 
To Bustle, strepere, concursare, trepida- 
re, festinare, sedulum agere.- d bus¬ 
tling man, homo strenuus, acer. — A 
bustling Ifc, vita actuosa. 
BUSY (occupied, engaged), occupatus. — 
Not busy, vacuus, otiosus; I am not 
busy, mihi vacat. — To be busy with a 
thing, occupatum esse in aliqua re, in- 
tentuin esse alicui rei. — Busy with ma¬ 
ny things, distentus or obrutus plurimis 
occupationibus ; negotiorum plenus. — 
My thoughts are busy with him , eum cogi- 
to.-IT (active, stirring), sedtilus, na- 
vus, industrius, laboriosus, strenuus, 
acer, impiger.- d busy life, vita nego- 
tiosa, actuosa.-IT (meddling), impor- 
tunus, molestus ; qui aliena negotia cu¬ 
rat. - TT (anxious), sollicitus, anx- 
ius. 
To Busy, occupare, occupatum tenere, 
detinere.— To busy one manifoldly, dis- 
tinere, distringere, (draw the mind this 
way and that, so that one cannot bend his 
thoughts to the thing in hand). — To busy 
one’s self with a thing, occupari aliqua 
re, versari in re or circa aliquid, se po- 
nere in re ; tractare, agere aliquid ; da¬ 
re se alicui rei. — with all earnestness, 
urgere aliquid. — To be busied with a 
