CAT 
CAU 
CEA 
.— To cast into sorrow, dolorem alicui 
facere, efficere, afferre ; into trouble, ne- 
gotium alicui facessere or exhibere, 
aliquem in molestiam impingere, detru- 
dere. — To cast into a sleep, sopire, con- 
sopire. — To cast a thing in one’s teeth, 
aliquid alicui exprobrare, objicere. —To 
cast one’s eyes about, oculos circumferre. 
— To cast away, abjicere (e. g. spem) ; 
profundere (e. g. vitam): one’s self, se 
abjicere ( cast away, perditus, profliga- 
tus): to be cast away, naufragium facere, 
naufragio perire. — To cast by, rejicere, 
respuere, repudiare; contemnere. — To 
cast down, sternere, prosternere ; afflige- 
re: dejicere, deturbare; evertere, sub- 
vertere. — the eyes, oculos (in terrain) 
dejicere; the mind, animum affligere, 
frangere ; cast down , abjectus, animi ab- 
jecti, afflictus, tristis, spe alienus. — 
To cast headlong, prascipitem dare, pra?- 
cipitare. — To cast off; his rider, equi- 
tem excutere, effundere ; the yoke (prop, 
and fiir.), jugum cervicibus dejicere ; 
children, liberos abdicare ; a wife, uxo- 
rem repudiare ; virtue, virtutem abjice¬ 
re, virtuti laqueum mandare ; vices, vi- 
tia ponere or exuere ; clothes, vestem 
ponere, deponere, abjicere, exuere, (for 
irood) deponere. — To cast out, ejicere, 
expellere, exturbare, extrudere, exter- 
xninare ; — something obscurely, obscure 
jacere aliquid. — To cast up, sublime ja- 
cere ; (vomit), vomere, evomere (so ig- 
nes, of a volcano) ; a dike, aggerem jace¬ 
re, exstruere ; the eyes, oculos tollere. 
_IT (condemn), damnare, condenma- 
re ._ To be cast in his suit, causa cade- 
re' _IT The trees cast their leaves, folia 
arboribus delabuntur, exarboribus deci- 
dunt.-IT (give the bias), habere or 
facere momentum. — Casting, decreto- 
rius, quod habet or facit momentum. 
_TT (reckon), computare, supputare, 
rationem alicujus rei inire ; calculos 
subducere; ad calculos vocare. — To 
cast up an account, alicujus rei rationem 
computare or summamfacere.-IT To 
cast in one’s mind, secum meditari, per- 
pendere, secum reputare, cogitare. 
To cast about, meditari, in animo volve- 
re or secum versare.- M( found, run), 
fundere (in brass, ex tere) ; also fingere. 
Cast, s. (a throw), jactus, missus, (of dice, 
taloruin, tesserarum); conjectus: ars, 
artificium, (reach, trick) : specimen 
(touch): of the eyes, oculorum nutus 
(wink), conjectus oculorum, oculi aliquo 
conjecti, oculi dejecti; (squint ),oculi linn, 
perversi (one that has it, Strabo): (look), 
aspectus, conspectus, facies,vultus, spe¬ 
cies, color : (air), habitus corporis: (sort, 
Sec.), "enus, natura, indoles, ingenmm : 
(thin'f’cast or founded), signum, imago 
fi C ta r To have a cast of violet, in vio- 
lam vergere ; in violam desinere, vio- 
lam sentire. — Having a cast of black, 
ninricans. — A jest which has a vulgar 
cast, jocus illiberalis. 
CASTIGATE. See Chastise. 
CASTLE, arx (a fortified castle on an emi¬ 
nence ); castellum. — To build castles in 
the air (to entertain foolish hopes), somnia 
sibi fingere, spem pascere inanem. 
CASTOR, fiber, castor. — Castor-oil, ole¬ 
um castorinum. . 
CASTRATE, virilitatem alicui adimere 
or excidere or exsecare, exsecare, cas- 
trare. 
Castration, castratio. 
CASUAL, fortuitus, forte oblatus, incasu 
positus, adventitias. ...... 
Casually, forte, casu, fortuitu, fortuito. 
Casualty, casus, eventual; mors, mor¬ 
tis casus. . 
CASUIST, qui qusestiones de monbus 
hominis Cbristiani explicat, officia ho- 
miuis Christiani in locis dubiis dijudi- 
LAI s IGns, Iclca. . , i 
CATALOGUE, index. — of tinners to be 
sold by auction, index rerum venalium. 
CATARACT, aquae ex edito desilientes. 
__In (of the eye), glaucoma. 
CATARRH, destillatio, epiphora, catar- 
rhus, tussis catarrhalis. 
CATASTROPHE, catastropha (turn and 
development of an action) ; exitus (issue 
of a piece, &c.) ; fortunie vicissitudo, 
commutatio, etc.; eventus. 
CATCH (lay hold of), prehendere, appre- 
hendere, comprehendere ; arripere (has¬ 
tily). — To catch one by the cloak, ali¬ 
quem pallio apprehendere. — by the 
hand, manu prehendere. — To catch at, 
appetere, prensare, capture. -- IT To 
catch a ball, pilam accipere, excipere. 
— To catch one as he falls, aliquem la- 
bentem excipere. — To catch birds, 
beasts, &c., capere aves, feras. — To 
try to catch, captare (e. g. pilam, mus- 
cas). — To catch (take in), capere, deci- 
pere, circumvenire. — To catch a thief, 
furem comprehendere. — To catch (over¬ 
take), assequi, consequi ; in cursu nan- 
cisci ; ex fuga aliquem reprehendere 
(catch and bring back). — To catch in a 
net, irretire ; in a noose, illaqueare.— 
Caught in a shower, subito imbre oppres- 
sus. = - IT (captivate, charm), capere, 
rapere, irretire.-IT (take in the act), 
deprehendere in aliqua re. — To be 
caught thieving, in furto teneri. — IT To 
catch fire, ignem (flammam) concipere ; 
ignem comprehendere. — He catches fire 
easily, natura ejus est pneceps in iram. 
— The fire catches something, ignis or 
flamma comprehendit or corripit aliquid. 
— To catch a disease, in morbum incide- 
re, morbo corripi; (by infection), morbus 
transit in aliquem. — To catch cold, per- 
frigescere. — To catch vices, infici or 
imbui vitiis. — J1 catching disease, mor¬ 
bus contagiosus, contagio or contagium 
morbi, pestilentia. 
Catch, s. (what is caught), prseda, quod 
quis capit (cepit, etc.) : (song), versus a 
singulis in orbem decantandi: (hook, 
&c.), hamus, uncus, fibula. 
CATECHIZE, catechizare; interrogare, 
percunctari. 
Catechism, catechismus. 
CATEGORY, genus (kind, class) ; cate- 
goria (in logic). 
Categorical, absolutus ; simplex (uncon¬ 
ditional) ; certus, non dubius. — To give 
a categorical answer, absolute responde- 
re. 
CATES, cibaria ; obsonia; cuppedise, cibi 
delicatiores. 
To Cater, obsonari. 
Caterer, obsonator. 
CATER (at dice), quaternio. 
CATERPILLAR, eruca. 
CATHARTIC, catharticus. — A cathar¬ 
tic, medicamentum catharticum, detrac¬ 
ts. 
CATHEDRAL, cedes cathedralis. 
CATHOLIC, universalis, perpetualis ; ca- 
tholicus.- IT Roman Catholic, ad le¬ 
gem Romanam or sacra Romana perti- 
nens ; also Romanus. — A Catholic, 
Rom. legis studiosus.— To become Catho¬ 
lic, doctrinam PontificisRom. amplecti; 
(of a community), sacra Romana susci- 
pere. 
Catholicon, medicamentum panchres- 
tuin ; omnium dolorum remedium. 
CATTLE (in general), pecus, oris (but 
pecus, udis, a single head) ; jumenta 
(draught cattle, beasts of burden). —A 
drove°of cattle, grex ; grex armentorum. 
—- The raising of cattle, res pecuaria, pe- 
cuaria ; to raise cattle, pecuariam face¬ 
re ; a breeder of cattle, pecuarius.- d 
cattle-market, forum pecuarium. 
CAUL (for the hair), reticulum ; (of the 
bowels ), omentum. 
CAUSE, causa (gen.) ; fons, origo, se¬ 
men, (source, fountain); auctor, effec¬ 
tor, (author) ; ansa, materia, locus, (han¬ 
dle, occasion) ; ratio. — The sun is the 
cause of heat, sol est causa et fons calo- 
ris. — He is the cause of the war, ille est 
auctor, concitator belli. — You are the 
cause, tu es in causa. — To seek a cause 
for war, materiam belli quaerere — To 
give cause for blame, ansam dare ad re- 
prehendenbum. — To invent causes, 
causas confingere. — To allege as a 
cause, .praetexere aliquid. — For good 
catise, justis de causis ; to have good 
cause for something, cum causa aliquid 
facere ; non sine gravi causjl aliquid fa¬ 
cere. — Without cause, sine causa, teme- 
re ; not, non temere. — For that cause, 
efi de caus3l; ob or propter earn causam. 
— For what cause ? quam ob rem ? qua 
de causa ? — There is no cause for your 
grieving, non (or nihil) est, quod or 
quare or cur doleas; non habes, quod 
doleas. — What cause is there for hesita- 
44 
tionl quod facit, ut dubites ?-IT (sale 
party), causa, partes.— To espouse one’s 
cause, in alicujus partes transire, ad ali¬ 
cujus causam se adjungere ; patrocini- 
um alicujus or alicujus rei suscipere. — 
To make common cause with one, stare 
cum aliquo. - IT (in court), causa; 
res; lis. — To plead a cause, causam 
defendere or orare ; causam agere. 
To Cause, causain esse alicujus rei; fon- 
tein rei esse; auctorem, concitatorem 
rei esse; facere, efficere; creare (to 
breed, engender) ; movere, excitare, (ex¬ 
cite, arouse) ; ansam dare or pricbere 
alicujus rei or ad with gerundive; locum 
dare or facere alicui rei. 
Causeless, quod sine causl est. - 
IT ( groundless), quod sine causSi est, 
quod temere fit; vanus, temerarius ; 
immeritus, injustus. 
CAUSEY, via (lapidibus) strata. 
CAUSTIC, causticus ; rodens, erodens. 
CAUTION, cautio, circunispectio, provi- 
dent.ia, prudentia. — The thing requires 
much caution, res multas cautiones ha¬ 
bet. -IT (warning), monitus. 
To Caution, monere, praemonere ali¬ 
quem, ut caveat: — against something, 
monere, pnemonere aliquid cavendum ; 
monere, priEmonere de aliqua re ; mo- 
nere, preemonere, ne, etc. 
Cautious, cautus, circumspectus, prn- 
dens, consideratus, providus. — To be 
cautious in a matter, cautionem adhibere 
in aliqua re. 
CAVALCADE, pompa equestris. 
CAVALIER, eques ; vir nobilis; homo 
aulse ingenio accommodatus. 
Cavalier, adj. quod equitem decet; for- 
tis, strenuus ; superbus, insolens; fes- 
tivus, lepidus. 
CAVALRY, equitatns, equites; copi® 
equestres (cavalry forces of an army); 
acies equitum (in line of battle) ; ala (as 
forming a wing); — sometimes, eques in 
sing, for equites. — A cavalry-man, 
eques. — A regiment of cavalry, cohors 
equestris. — A troop of cavalry, turma 
equitum. — To serve in the cavalry, equo 
merere. 
CAVE, CAVERN, caverna, specus, spe- 
lunca; antrum (poet.) ; (pit), fovea. 
Cavernous, cavernosus. 
CAVIL, captiose interrogare, cavillari, 
calumniari, argutias consectari or alicui 
exhibere, aliquem captare velle. — Cav¬ 
illing, captiosus, calumniosus, cavil- 
lans“; minima, re ad reprehendendum 
contentus. 
Cavil, s. captio, captiuncula, calumnia; 
cavils, captiones, captiosne interrogatio- 
nes, argute. — To lose one’s self in 
cavils, se induere in captiones. 
Caviller, cavillator, calumniator. 
CAVITY, cavum; fovea (pit ) ; venter; 
uterus. 
CAW, crocire, crocitare. 
CEASE (make an end of doing something), 
desinere ; cessare ; desistere, absistere; 
mittere : (all admit of the infin.); — finem 
facere aliquid faciendi, or mereli/alicu¬ 
jus rei or alicui rei; conquiescere a re ; 
omittere, intermittere aliquid, (to leave a 
thing off; the former wholly, the latter for 
a time). — To cease from war, belfandi, 
belli or bello finem facere ; conquiesce¬ 
re ab armis. —to speak, finem facere di- 
cendi (loquendi); finem imponere ora- 
tioni. — Cease, I say! potin’ ut desinas ; 
_ Not to cease backbiting one, non cessa¬ 
re detrahere ab aliquo. — To cease to be 
(to die), esse desinere. — They have 
ceased to dispute, disputari desituin est. 
_JVot to cease asking, non desistere ro- 
g are . — To cease contending, de conten- 
tione desistere.- Uso expressed by de in 
composition; as, debellare (cease from 
war), decertare (cease to fight), dessvire 
(cease to rage), depluere (cease to ram). 
_ If (come to an end), desinere (though 
rarely) ; finem habere or capere ; dece- 
dere (go off, depart), quiescere (rcst;both 
of a fever) ; conquiescere, abire, (both of 
a disease); (of a race or family), deficere 
in aliquo (became extinct in his person).— 
In winter all wars cease, hieme omnia 
bella conquiescunt. — The wind ceases, 
ventus subsldit; vis venti cadit. — His 
arnrer has ceased, ira deferbuit, resedit. 
_ r f'hr war has ceased, debellatum est. 
_ To make to cease, finem facere alicu- 
