COM 
COM 
COM 
Commons ( allowance), demensum. — Short 
commons, demensum tenue. - IT (a 
living- at the same table), convictus. — To 
live in commons , con vivo. 
Commons, house of, senatus inferior, ple- 
bis conventus. 
Commonwealth, respublica ; — (as a form 
of government), civitas or respublica li¬ 
bera, also in connection respublica. — He 
as an excellent commonwealth’$ man both 
in-peace and war, civis tarn in tog&, quam 
in armis insignis. — To love the com¬ 
monwealth, fidem et animum singula- 
rem in rempublicam habere. — To rob 
the commonwealth, publicam pecuniam 
compilare, peculari, depeculari. 
COMMOTION, motus; tumultus; turba ; 
seditio. — To stir up a commotion, tu- 
multuor; tumultus excitare. 
COMMUNE together, aliquid cum aliquo 
communicare ; de aliqua re cum aliquo 
colloqui; confabulari, sermones credere. 
Communion ( intercourse), conversatio, 
usus, consuetudo ; ( discourse), collo¬ 
quium, sermo. -IT See Community. 
- IT [the sacrament), ccena Domini; 
coena sacra; eucharistia. 
COMMUNICATE ( impart to), aliquid 
cum aliquo communicate; aliquid ali- 
cui impertire.-IT (give alms), tenui- 
tatem aliorum sublevare.-11 ( receive 
the sacrament), ad mensam sacram acce- 
dere; sumere coenam Domini.-IT To 
communicate with (by letter), per literas 
colloqui cum aliquo ; (by word of mouth), 
colloqui, communicare cum aliquo. 
Communicable, quod cum aliquo com- 
municari potest. 
Communicant, qui ad sacram mensam 
accedit. 
Communication, communicatio; — (intel¬ 
ligence), nuntius ; — (discourse), colloqui¬ 
um, sermo, sermocinatio. — Evil com¬ 
munications corrupt good manners, mala 
consortia bonos mores inquinant. 
Communicative, qui facile aliquid cum 
alio communicat; affabilis ; loquax. 
COMMUNITY (commonwealth), com¬ 
mune ; civitas ; respublica.--IT (joint 
possession), communio. 
COMMUTE (change), mutare, cominu- 
tare; permutare. 
Commutation, mutatio, commutatio. 
COMPACT (agreement), pactum, conven¬ 
tus, conventum; conditiones ; fasdus. 
— On or by compact, ex pacto. 
To Compact (fasten together), compingo, 
coagmento. — To be compacted (made up 
of ), fio, conflor, con Ho. — Of which 
things it is compacted and made, quibus 
ex rebus conflatur et efficitur. — Well 
compacted, elaboratus, exactus, accura- 
tus ; aptus, pressus. 
Compact (made up of), conflatus, factus ; 
(pressed together), coinpactus, com- 
pressus, coarctatus ; (set in order), con- 
einnus, nitidus, luculentus; (strong), 
firinus, solidus. 
Compactly (closely), compresse, arete; 
(neatly), concinne, apte, nitide, elegan- 
ter; (strongly), firme, solide.. 
Coxipactness, Compactedness, concin- 
nitas ; firmitas. 
Compacting, subst. compactio ; coagmen- 
tatio, constructio; structura. 
COMPANY (assembly), conventus, cretus, 
circulus ; (herd, gang), grex, caterva.— 
We were a great company of us, frequen- 
tes fuimus. — A great company, frequen- 
tia. — He came to meet him with a large 
company of his own, obviam ei cum bene 
magria catervS. sua venit. — In compa¬ 
nies, gregatim, catervatim. -IT (so¬ 
ciety), societas ; consuetudo. — He was 
pleasant company , Iretum egit comitem. 
— This is done for want of your company, 
id fit desiderio tui. — To bear or keep 
one company, comitor ; deduco ; esse 
cum aliquo ; se comitem alicui prsebere 
or socium adjungere. — To frequent bad 
company, perditis hominibus multum 
uti. — To be much in company or keep 
company with, versor ; familiariter cum 
aliquo vivere. — They are much in their 
company, frequentes cum illis sunt. —To 
keep company with good people, cum bonis 
versari.— To shun or not to care for compa- 
fugere colloquia et coatus hominum. 
— To break company, a sociis discedere. 
— Toget company to one’s self, sibi socios 
Sscisere or adjungere.-IT (corpora¬ 
tion), societas, sodalitas, collegium, 
corpus The members thereof, socii. — 
To take one in to be a member of a compa¬ 
ny, in collegium aliquem cooptare.- 
II To go into company with one, con- 
jungere se cum aliquo in negotio ; so- 
cietatem in ire, facere cum aliquo. — 
Sosius and company, Sosius et socii_ 
IT A company of actors, grex. -IT A 
company of soldiers, centuria (offoot). — 
of horse, equitum turma. — To divide 
into companies, centuriare ; in turmas 
dividere. — By companies, centuriatim. 
Companion, comes ; socius, socia ; soda- 
lis, amicus ; tequalis.— at play, collu- 
sor.— at school, condiscipulus. — in office, 
collega. — A boon companion, comissa- 
tor, homo vitae solutions. — merry, 
congerro ( gossip ); homo festivus, face- 
tus, lepidus.— A -pot-companion, compo- 
tor, compotrix, combibo.- 1 companion 
in arms, commilito. — in service, conser- 
vus, conserva-IT (partaker), consors, 
particeps. 
Companionable, socialis ; sociabilis; fa- 
cilis. 
Companionship, sodalitium, sodalitas. 
COMPARE, aliquid alicui rei or cum ali¬ 
qua re compared, conferre, compo- 
nere. — He is not to be compared with 
him, comparandus illi non est.- 
IT (make equal), tequo, adtequo, aequipa- 
ro. — JTobody was to compare with Hanni¬ 
bal, Hannibali nemo par fuit. 
Comparable, comparabilis, comparandus, 
conferendus. 
Comparative may be expressed by si res 
inter se comparemus, conferamus.- 
IT The comparative degree, gradus com¬ 
parative. 
Comparatively, comparate. 
Comparison, comparatio, collatio, con- 
tentio. — To allow comparison, compa- 
rationem habere. — To come into com¬ 
parison with each other, in contentionis 
judicium vocari. —A lame comparison, 
iniqua comparatio. — In comparison of, 
prae, ad ; (when it governs a case; when 
it does not) prae quam or prae ut. — 
You. are happy in comparison of us, prae 
nobis beams es. — Without comparison, 
sine controversial. -IT (in rhetoric), 
similitudo, simile. 
COMPARTMENT, loculus: area; aba¬ 
cus ; lacunar. 
COMPASS (circuit), circuitus, ambitus. — 
A compass or space, coni plexus. — A 
compass of words (a period), verborum 
complexio.-IT A mariner’s compass, 
pyxis nautica, index nauticus, acus 
magnetica nautarum. - IT A com¬ 
pass or pair of compasses, circinus. — 
To open them, circinum divaricare. 
- IT Compass (limits), fines, termi¬ 
ni ; modus. — It is above the compass 
of art, artem superat. — To draw into a 
narrow compass, contraho. — To keep 
within compass, modum tenere. — That 
I may speak within compass, ne quid ex- 
aggerem.-IT (going about), ambitus, 
circuitus. — of words, ambages. 
To Compass (fetch a compass about), amhio, 
circumeo. - IT To compass (attain), 
assequor, consequor. — He will easily be 
able to compass that, id facile consequi 
potent. — To compass a business or 
bring it to a conclusion, negotium con- 
ficere or ad exitum perducere. — To 
compass by force, aliquid ab aliquo ex- 
torquere. — by entreaty, exoro, exoran- 
do aliquid impetrare. — To compass one’s 
ends, votorum potiri or compotem fieri. 
-IT To compass round about, amplec- 
tor, complector. — To compass (go about 
to take a view of), lustro, perlustro. — 
To compass with a rampart, obvallo, cir- 
cumvallo. — with a hedge, circumsepio. 
-IT (plan, go about to do), aliquid 
agere, agitare ; aliquid parare, moliri. 
Compassing, subst. (surrounding), ambi¬ 
tus, circuitus ; circuitio: (view), lustra- 
tio : (attaining), impetratio (by entreaty). 
COMPASSION, misericordia (in feeling), 
miseratio (in expression) ; dementia. — 
To take compassion of, misereor. — Take 
compassion of me now a poor man, inopis 
te nunc miserescat mei. — To move 
one’s compassion, alicujus misericordiam 
movere, alicui misericordiam concitare 
or commovere. — So as to move it, mise- 
rabiliter. — Deserving or worthy of com¬ 
passion , miserabilis, miserandus.— One 
without compassion, immisericors, ferus, 
ferreus. 
To Compassionate, misereri; miseret 
me alicujus; miserari (express pity for). 
Compassionate, misericors, ad rnisericor- 
diam propensus ; misericordite plenus. 
Compassionately, misericordi animo. 
COMPATIBLE, conveniens, consenta- 
neus alicui rei. — These tioo things are 
compatible, hsec duo simul esse, consis¬ 
ted, inter se conciliari possum. — A lie 
is not compatible with the character of a 
good man, non cadit in bonum virum 
mentiri. — Hot compatible, res qme inter 
se repugnant or conciliari non possunt. 
Compatibility, convenientia. 
COMPATRIOT, popularis, civis. 
COMPEER, comes, tequalis, compar. 
COMPEL, cogere. — a man to a thing, 
aliquem cogere ad aliquid, or with the 
injin., or the subj. and ut ; aliquem adi- 
gere, subigere ad aliquid or ut and subj.; 
alicui necessitatem imponere, injicere 
aliquid faciendi.-II See Compulsion. 
COMPENDIOUS (brief), brevis, in an- 
gustum coactus. 
Compendiously, breviter, summatim, 
astricte. — To speak compendiously, con¬ 
ferre verba in compendium ; brevi com- 
plecti. 
Compendiousness, brevitas. 
Compendium, summarium ; epitome; bre- 
viarium. 
COMPENSATE, rem re or cum re pen- 
sare, compensare. 
Compensation, compensatio. - || See 
Hire, Pay. 
COMPETENT, idoneus (fit, meet)-, satis 
(with gen.it., enough of) ; modicus (mode¬ 
rate) ; congruens, conveniens, (suita¬ 
ble) ; — ( authorized ), legitimus, justus, 
idoneus. — A competent judge, judex 
legitimus, idoneus. ■— scholar, satis 
doctus or eruditus. 
Competence, Competency, opes or fa- 
cultates modicae ; quod satis est: (abili¬ 
ty), facultas: (authority), jus, auctoritas: 
(agreement), convenientia. 
COMPETITION, by a periphrasis of com¬ 
peted, una petere : also multorum pe- 
titio : temulatio ; contentio. — To come 
in competition with, cum aliquo conferri, 
comparari,componi. — Toputin competi¬ 
tion with, rem aliquameum alters compa¬ 
red. — To stand in competition with, 
eandem rem cum altero desiderare or 
prosequi. 
Competitor, competitor; rivalis (in love) ; 
temulus. 
COMPILE, ex aliorum scriptis lilirum 
componere. 
Compilation, collectio scriptorum alieno- 
rum (the act) ; ex aliorum scriptis col- 
lecta (the thing). 
Compiler, qui ex aliorum scriptis librum 
componit. 
COMPLACENCE, COMPLACENCY, 
voluptas, delectatio, oblectatio, (pleas¬ 
ure, delight) ; animi tranquillitas (calm¬ 
ness) ; amor sui (self-love). — To regard 
one’s self with complacency, sibi placere. 
COMPLAIN, queror, conqueror; expos- 
tulo. — He complained to the people, apud 
populum questus est. — He complained 
of his hard fortune, conquestus est fortu- 
nam adversam. — lie complained to me 
with tears in his eyes, lacrimans me- 
cum questus est. — To complain of or 
against, accuso, incus:;, criminor, pos- 
tulo ; defero. — You shall have no occa¬ 
sion hereafter to complain of my neglect in 
writing, non committam posthac"ut me 
accusare de epistolarum negligently 
possis. — I will complain of you to ike 
prcelor, deferam nomen tuniii ad pricto- 
rem. — To complain greatly, queritor, 
clamito.— To complain or lament griev¬ 
ously, lamentor, ploro; querelas effun- 
dere. — To complain softly, musso. —■ 
Oiven to complaining, querulus. 
Complainant (plaintiff), actor; accusa- 
tor, petitor. 
Complaint, querela, querimonia; ques¬ 
tus: (lamentation), pianetus, gemitus; 
lamentatio. — To lay a complaint be¬ 
fore. the king, querelam regi deferre_ 
IT A complaint against one (for a wrong), 
delatio nominis ; actio; accusatio : pe- 
titio, postulatio. — A bill of complaint , 
libellus.-IT (disease), morbus. 
