DIS 
DIS 
DIS 
tio; gubernatio. — To have the direc¬ 
tion of an affair, alicui rei prsesse. — 
They had the direction of the war, illis 
mandatum erat bellum. — To be under 
the direction of another, rem alicujus 
ductu gerere ; nutu alicujus regi.- 
II To follow directions, jussa or mandata 
alicujus exsequi, facere, peragere.— To 
give, priecipio, jubeo, mando, alicui do 
re aliqua inandata or prmcepta dare. — 
To receive, mandata ab aliquo accipere. 
Pirectly, directe, directo, recta.; e ves- 
tigio, sine morl. — Let us go directly, 
eamus recti via. — Directly against or 
contrary, e regione, ex adverso, ex oppo¬ 
site, contra. 
Directness, rectum. 
Director, rector, moderator. 
DIRGE, carmen lugubre (funebre); thre- 
nus; nenia. 
DIRK, pugio. 
DIRT, lutum, coenum. 
Dirt y (fall of dirt), coenosus, lutulentus, 
immundus, sordidus: (base, filthy), sor- 
didusjimpurus.spurcus, fcedus.— A dirty 
or base action, facinus indignum, foedum. 
To Dirty a person’s clothes, alicujus ves- 
tem conspurcare, inquinare, luto asper- 
gere or inficere. 
Dirtily, sordide, fcede : — (basely), indig- 
ne, inhoneste, inique, sordide, illiberali- 
ter, turpiter: (impurely), obsccene. 
Dirtiness, spurcitia, sordes, squalor: 
( baseness, &c.), foeditas, impuritas, ini- 
quitas ; injustitia ; spurcities. 
DISABLE ( render incapable), aliquem ad 
aliquid agendum ineptum reddere, ad 
aliquod munus sustinendum ineptum 
facere: — (weaken), debilito, infirmo. — 
To disable, alicujus brachium, manum, 
etc., debilitare, mutilare. — A disabled 
ship, navis quassa, inutilis, inhabilis. — 
soldier, miles membris captus or vulne- 
ribus confectus. 
Disabling, infirmatio, debilitatio, mutila- 
tio. 
Disability, impotentia. 
DISABUSE, erroreanimum alicujus libe- 
rare ; alicui errorem eripere; alicui 
mentis errorem demere; errantem in 
viam veritatis reducere. 
DISADVANTAGE (damage or loss), in- 
commodum, damnum, detrimentuin, 
jactura: ( inferiority of condition), dete- 
rior or iniquior conditio. — Disadvan¬ 
tage of ground (in war), loci iniquitas. 
_f To come off with disadvantage in bat¬ 
tle, cladein, incoinmodum accipere. — 
To my disadvantage, meo detriinento or 
incommodo.,— To set upon a person at 
a disadvantage, aliquem impeditum et 
inopinantem aggredi. 
Disadvantageous, incommodus, damno- 
sus, iniquus ; alienus. 
Disadvantageousness, incommoditas. 
Disadvantageously, incommode, dam- 
nose, inique. 
DISAFFECTED, aversus, alienates, alie¬ 
nus; malevolus; inimicus.— to the gov¬ 
ernment, rerum novarum or evertenda- 
rum cupidus ; inimicus regis, etc. 
Disaffection, offensio, aversatio; ma¬ 
le volentia. 
DISAGREE (fall out), dissideo, dissen- 
tio, discordo, discrepo: — (not to suit), 
pugno, repugno, non congruere, compe- 
tere or quadrare.— Disagreeing, diver- 
sus, discors, discordans. — It is disa¬ 
greeing to my kind of life, absurdum et 
alienum est a vitS. mea. 
Disagreeable ( unpleasant ), injucundus, 
ingratus, illepidus, insuavis. 
Disagree able ness, injucunditas. 
Disagreeably, injucunde, illepide. 
Disagreement, repugnantia, discrepan- 
tia, discordia, diversitas ; (falling out), 
dissidium, dissensio. 
DISALLOW, improbo, reprobo, damno, 
aversor; rejicio. 
DISANNUL. See Annul. 
DISAPPEAR, evanesco, e conspectuevo- 
lare ; obscurari; tolli. 
DISAPPOINT, destitao, frustror; irri- 
tum facere : (break one’s word), fidem 
violare, conventis non stare. — To dis¬ 
appoint an adversary's purpose, adversa¬ 
ry conatus infringere. — To disappoint 
one of his hope, spem alicujus destituere, 
fallere. — To be disappointed, spe falli. 
— My master is disappointed of a wife, 
herus uxnre excxdit. 
Disappointment, frustratio; incommo- 
dum, casus adversus. 
DISAPPROVE, improbo, minus probo. 
Disapprobation, improbatio; reprehen- 
sio (blame) : acclamatio (by noise). 
DISARM (strip another of his arms), exar- 
mo ; spolio ; armis exuere, alicui arma 
detrahere: — (lay aside his arms), arma 
deponere or exuere. — Disarmed (with¬ 
out arms), inermis, inermus ; (stripped 
of his arms), armis spoliatus or exutus. 
DISASTER, malum, incommodum ; cala- 
mitas ; casus adversus, infestus, iniquus. 
Disastrous, infaustus, infelix, calamito- 
sus. 
Disastrously, incommode, infeliciter,ca- 
lamitose. 
DISAVOW (disown), diffiteor, infitior, 
nego, abnego, denego, repudio ; rejicio. 
Disavowing ( disowning ), denegatio, infi- 
tiatio, repudiatio. 
DISBAND, exauctoro, dimitto. — soldiers, 
milites exauctorare, dimittere, rnissos 
facere.-IF To disband or quit the ser¬ 
vice, signa deserere or derelinquere. 
Disbanding, missio, dimissio. 
DISBELIEVE (distrust), diffido ; (not be¬ 
lieve), non or parum credere. 
Disbelief, diffidentia ; dubitandi obsti- 
natio. 
Disbeliever, qui veram religionem non 
profitetur. 
DISBURDEN, exonero, Ievo. 
Disburdening, oneris exemptio. 
DISBURSE, impendo, insumo, pecuniam 
erogare or suppeditare. 
Disbursement, pecuni® erogatio; expen- 
sa, impensa; expensum, sumptus, ex- 
pensa pecunia. 
DISCARD (dismiss), exauctoro, dimitto, 
missum facere; (throw off), excutio, 
ejicio; (reject), rejicio. 
Discarding, missio. 
DISCERN (put a difference), discerno, dig- 
nosco, dijudico, distinguo ; (perceive), 
cerno, video, conspicio, intelligo ; (dis¬ 
tinguish from), internosco; (spy out), 
conspicor. — Easy to be discerned, con- 
spicuus, perspicuus.— Discernible, sub 
aspectum or oculorum sensum cadens. 
Discernment, judicium ; judicium acre, 
subtile. 
Discerning, adj. perspicax, sagax; homo 
acri mente or judicio. 
DiscERNiNGLY,sagaciter,acriter,subtiliter. 
DISCHARGE one’s conscience (act conscien¬ 
tiously), rectam conscientiam servare, a 
recti conscientia non discedere. — a com¬ 
mission, mandatum conficere.-IF To 
discharge (fromacrime) , absol vo, expedio, 
a culpa liberare, culpam ab aliquo atno- 
vere.-IT To discharge one of a cove¬ 
nant, acceptam stipulationem ferre.- 
II To discharge (exempt), ab administra- 
tione alicujus rei liberare or eximere; 
(release), dimitto ; (put out of office), 
missum facere. — Discharged (freed), 
liberates, solutus ; liber; immunis.— 
To discharge soldiers, milites dimittere, 
mittere or missos facere, exauctorare, 
militia solvere; with disgrace, milites 
cum ignominia dimittere. — To dis¬ 
charge a debt, nomen dissolvere, expedi- 
re.-ir To discharge a ship, merces e 
navi exponere, exonerare or deonerare. 
— Discharged, exoneratus, onere leva- 
tus. — To discharge one’s stomach, evo- 
mo, vomitu reddere. — To discharge 
one’s anger upon a person, iram in ali¬ 
quem effundere or evomere. — To dis¬ 
charge itself (as a river), defluo, devolvo. 
— To discharge a gun. See Gun. 
Discharge, s. (freeing), liberatio, missio. 
— of humors, humorum detractio. — The 
discharge of one’s duty, muneris functio. 
-IF A discharge (acquittance), accepti 
latio. — To give a discharge, acceptum 
referre aliquid.-IF To demand a dis¬ 
charge (of soldiers), missionem flagitare. 
Discharging ( acquitting ), absolutio, a 
culpa liberatio; (sending away), dimis¬ 
sio ; (paying), solutio. — A discharging 
of a captive, captivi redemptio. 
DISCIPLE, discipulus. 
DISCIPLINE ( instruction ), disciplina, in- 
stitutio; (warlike), res bellica, discipli¬ 
na militaris, ratio castrensis. — To ob¬ 
serve strict discipline or order, leges proe- 
scriptas or prsefinitas observare. 
To Discipline (instruct), doceo, instituo, 
erudio; (punish), punio, castigo. 
78 
Disciplinarian, qui leges prascripias ob 
servat et urget. 
DISCLAIM, renuntio, abdico, repudio 
recuso; pro suo non habere; nuntiunl 
alicui rei remittere. 
Disclaiming, abdieatio; recusatio. 
DISCLOSE, detego, retego, aperio, ada- 
perio, nuntio, indico ; patefacio. — To 
be disclosed, patefio, patesco. — Disclosed 
(revealed), detectus, patefactus, reclu- 
sus; nudatus. 
Disclosure, patefactio, indicium. 
DISCOLOR, decoloro, colorem muture 
— Discolored, decolor, decoloratus. 
Discoloration, celoris mutatio; decolo- 
ratio. 
DISCOMFIT an army, exercitum fur.dere; 
hostium copias profligare; hostes pro. 
sternere, dissipate, in fuganr couvertere. 
Discomfiture, clades, strages, incommo- 
ilum. 
DISCOMFORT, micror, dolor, angor; 
mffislitia; tristitia ; iegritudo. 
Discomforted, tristis, miEStus, ffiger ani- 
mi. — To be so, dolere, in dolore esse, 
in nnerore esse. 
DISCOMMODE, incommodo, alicui in¬ 
commodum ferre or parere ; molestiain 
afferre, exliibere; aliquem molestia affi- 
cere. 
Discommoding, incommoditas, incommo¬ 
dum. 
DISCOMPOSE (put out of order), turbo, 
perturbo ; confundo. — To discompose the 
mind, animum excruciare, sollicitare, 
angere, inquietare. 
Discomposure, perturbatio, consternatio, 
trepidatio ; cura, angor, anxietas. 
DISCONCERT, consilia frangere, con- 
fringere, conturbare, perturbare. — Dis¬ 
concerted, fractus; perturbatus. 
Disconcerting, perturbatio. 
DISCONSOLATE (afflicted), mastus, 
tristis, maerore confectus; afflictus: 
(without consolation), solatii expers, 
solatio carens. 
DISCONTENT, offensio, molestia; tae- 
ditim, fastidium, (with genit.) ; tristitia; 
iegritudo. 
To Discontent, ango, offendo, aliquem 
molestiS. afficere. — To be discontented, 
offendor, indignor; graviter, ®gre, mo- 
leste, iniquo animo aliquid ferre ; ali¬ 
qua re non contentum esse. — Discon¬ 
tented, sorte sud. non contentus, moro- 
sus, rerum mutationis cupidus; offen- 
sus, animo alienatus. 
Discontentedly, ffigre, graviter, inique, 
moleste. 
DISCONTINUE, omitto, desino, desisto; 
intermitto (see Cease). — Discontinued, 
intermissus, interruptus. 
Discontinuance, intermissio, desuetudo, 
iutercapedo. 
DISCORD, discordia, dissensio, dissidi¬ 
um.— To be at discord, discordo, dissen- 
tio, discrepo, dissideo. — To make dis¬ 
cord, litqs serere or movere ; simulates 
fovere. — Discord in music, dissonaatia, 
Hieron. 
Discordance, discordia, discrepantia. 
Discordant (in music), absonus, disso- 
nus; (disagreeing), discors. 
Discordantly, absone ; cum discordia. 
DISCOUNT, de summa detrahere, remit¬ 
tere, subducere, deminuere. 
Discount, s. detractio, deininutio, sub- 
ductio. 
DISCOUNTENANCE, improbo, reprimo, 
inhibeo, fronte nubiia excipere. 
DISCOURAGE, absterreo, animum fran¬ 
gere, infringere, debilitare, consternare. 
— To discourage one’s self, be discouraged, 
animum abjicere,demittere; animo cade- 
re, concidere, debilitari, frangi, demitti, 
deficere. — To discourage from an under¬ 
taking, deterreo; aliquem ab aliqul re 
avocare, abducere, abstrahere, avertere. 
— Discouraged, abjectus, deterritus, frac¬ 
tus. — JVot discouraged, intrepidus. 
Discouragement (discouraging), amml 
abjectio, debilitatio, demissio, infractio; 
(hinderance), incommodum, impedimen- 
tum. — To throw discouragement in one 3 
way, deterrere ab aliqua re ; alicui mo- 
lestiam exhibere. — To Fe or lie under 
many discouragements, variis incommo¬ 
de conflictari. 
DISCOURSE (talk), sermocinatio, discep- 
tatio, ailoquium, allocutio, affatus, col¬ 
loquium : (harangue), sermo. oratio, 
