NAT 
NEA 
NEE 
( attentively). -IT To escape narrowly, 
a;gre evade re. — He narrowly escaped 
with, his life, in magnum vita; discrimen 
venit. 
Narrowness, angusti®. 
NASTY, sordidus, feedus, squalidus, im- 
mundus, spurcus, turpis; illotus; im- 
purus ; putidus, putris. 
Nastily, sordide, feede, spurce. 
Nastiness, sordes, spurcities, illuvies, 
feeditas, immunditia ; squalor. 
NATAL, natalis. — His natal hour, hora 
qua genitus est. 
NATION, natio ; gens. — He was by far 
the chief man of the Latin nation, is longe 
princeps Latini nominis erat. — Of a 
nation, gentilis; e gente. 
National, gentis proprius ; also by genit. 
populi, gentis, civitatis. — They would 
not allow it to be a national act, crimen a 
conscientid public^ removerunt. 
Nationally, quod ad nationem attinet. 
NATIVE ( inborn, natural), innatus, insi¬ 
tus, ingenitus; naturalis, nativus: (in¬ 
digenous), indigena, in eH or ilia terra 
natus. 
Native, s. indigena. 
NATIVITY (birth), partus: (in astrolo¬ 
gy), sidus natalicium, tlieina. — To cal¬ 
culate one’s nativity, pried ice re et notare 
vitam alicujus ex natali die.— Of a na¬ 
tivity, natalitius. —A feast on the day of 
one’s nativity, natalitia. — The ascendant 
in a nativity, horoscopus. 
NATURE (opposed to art), n at ura: (native 
disposition, &c.), natura, indoles, inge- 
lliurn : (nature of things, world), natura 
rerum, mundus: (the country, &c.), 
agri, campi, rus.— The town was better 
fortified by art than nature, oppidum ma- 
gis opere quam nature munitum erat, 
Sail. — To become as it were a second na¬ 
ture, vim naturae obtinere propter vetus 
tatem, ex consuetudine in naturam 
vertere. — To live according to nature, 
secundum naturam vivere. — It is his 
■nature, ita fert ingenium ejus.— This is 
our nature, ita nati sumus. —The nature 
of a thing, natura or ratio rei. — of man, 
liominis natura. — The law of nature, 
lex naturie. — Against nature, contra 
naturam ; invita Minerva. — Beyond na 
ture, supra naturae vim or vires . — By 
nature, naturaliter, natura; secundum 
naturam. — Good nature, ingenium co¬ 
me, affabile, beneficum, liherale ; hu- 
manitas, lenitas, comitas, benevolen- 
tia, liberatitas. — III nature, natura 
difficilis, morosa, tetrica. — Good-na¬ 
tured or well-natured, comis, humanus, 
benevolus, ingenuus, benignus, affabi- 
lis, lenis, initis ; miti ingenio. — Ill- 
natured, inorosus, difficilis, tetricus; 
malitiosus ; crudelis ; difficili ingenio. 
-IT Nature, sort, genus. — I use to 
write orations or something of that na¬ 
ture, orationes, aut aiiquid id genus, 
soleo scribere. — The affairs I am 
concerned in arc of such a nature, 
that, &c., negotia quae tracto ejusmodi 
sunt, ut, etc. 
Natural, naturalis ; ab ips& natura. pro- 
fectus; nativus; innatus, insitus; vi- 
vus (e. g. sulphur, salt) : ( unaffected), 
naturalis, simplex, sincerus. — It is 
natural to all nun, ita com parata est 
natura omnium hominum. — We have a 
natural desire of knowledge, innata est 
nobis scienliae cupiditas. — Frugality 
seemed to be natural to that family, in- 
generata ei familia: frugalitas videba- 
tur._ He had so great command of the 
Latin tongue, that in him it was plainly 
a fluency quite . natural, and not acquired, 
tanta autein erat suavitas sermonis 
Latini, ut appareret in eo nativum 
quendam leporein esse, non ascitum, 
C. Nep. —Natural ability or readiness, 
facultas a natura profecta. — The natu¬ 
ral power, vis or virtus nativa. 
Naturalist, rerum naturalium indaga 
tor or investigator ; rerum naturee peri- 
To^n'aturalize. (See Citizenship, under 
City.) _ To naturalize a word, verbo 
civitatem dare. . . 
Naturalization, jus civitatis alicui da¬ 
tum. 
Naturally (by nature), naturaliter, natu¬ 
re: (according to nature ), secundum 
naturam; ( artlessly), simpliciter; ut 
natura fert: (of his, own accord), ultro, 
sua sponte. — Quite naturally.' minime 
mirum id quidem ! hoc non mirandum 
est. 
Naturalness, veritas; simplicitas. 
NAUGHT, NAUGHTY (ill), rnalus. raa- 
lignus, pravus ; (lewd, bad), nequam, 
scelestus, vitiosus, impurus, impudicus. 
— Stark naught, pessimus, perditus, fla- 
gitiosissimus, scelestissimus. -IT To 
set at naught, vilipendo, nihili or flocci 
facere. 
Naughtily, male, impure, flagitiose, ne- 
quiter; prave. 
Naughtiness, malitia, improbitas, ma- 
lignitas. 
NAUSEA, nausea; fastidium. 
To Nauseate, nauseo, fastidio. — Nau¬ 
seating, fastidium creans ; teter. 
Nauseo°us, fastidiosus, ffistidium creans; 
teter; putidus. 
Nauseously, tetre ; putide. 
Nauseousness, nausea, fastidium. 
NAUTICAL, navalis, nauticus. 
NAVAL, navalis, nauticus. — He ordered 
naval stores to be brought out of Spain, 
ea quae sunt usui ad armandas naves 
ex HispaniH apportari jubet, Ctes. - d 
naval fight, pugna navalis; certamen or 
proelium navale. 
NAVE of a wheel, rot® modiolus.- 
IT (of a church), spatium medium. 
NAVEL, umbilicus_ Like a navel, um- 
bilicatus. — The navel-string, nervus or 
funiculus umbiliearis. 
NAVIGATE, navigo. 
Navigable, navigabilis, navigandus. 
Navigation, navigatio : (the art), ars na¬ 
valis. 
Navigator (sailor), navigator, nauta. 
NAVY, copile navales ; naves; classis : 
(as a department), res maritime;. — To 
have a great navy, multum mari pollere ; 
magnam navium facultatem habere. — 
The secretary of the navy, qui rebus mari- 
timis priepositus est. — Of the narnj, 
classicus ; classiarius. — The navy office, 
curia navalis. — A commissioner of the 
navy, rerum maritimarum curator. 
NAY, non (but better with a verb)-, mini- 
me vero ; imo, imo vero. — To say nay, 
nego ; inficior, inficias ire. — To be said 
nay, repulsam accipere or ferre. — He 
that will not when he may, when he would 
he shall have nay, qui non est hodie, eras 
minus aptus erit.— Said nay, negatus, 
repulsus, repulsam ferens. — 1 saying 
nay, negatio, repulsa. 
NEAL.— To neal glass or metal, vitrum 
or metallum sensim igni admovere, 
or sensim ab illo tollere. 
NEAR (nigh) is expressed divers ways: — 
as by vicinus (as, near lying in, vicina 
ad pariendum. — Jilantua is near Cre¬ 
mona, Mantua vicina est Cremome) : — 
by propinquus (as, near in blood, con- 
sanguinitate propinquus): — by prop¬ 
ter (as, near it there is a cave, propter est 
spelunca quaedam): — by prope (as, she 
is near her time, paritura prope adest) : 
— by juxta (as, / am near you, juxta te 
sum): — by secundum (as, they march 
near the sea, iter secundum mare faci- 
unt): — by proxiine (as, I am near as 
much concerned as he, proxime atque ille 
laboro). — Far and near, longe late- 
que. — To be or draw near, insto, ap- 
propinquo. — Old age is near, senectus 
instat. — Winter was drawing near, 
hiems appropinquahaL (But see Ap¬ 
proach.) — Near (WilBfopinqua cogna- 
tione conjuyctus ; cd^lttione proximus. 
— Near at hand, in promptu. — To be 
near at hand, asto, insto ; prasto esse. 
— To sit near unto, assideo ; juxta se- 
dere. — d drawing near, appropinqua- 
tio.-IT Near (almost), pane, fere, 
ferme, tantum non, prope. — I am not 
near so severe as I was, nimio minus 
severus sum quam fui. 
Nearer, adj. propior : adv. propius. — This 
is a great deal the nearer way, sane hie 
multo prapius ihis. — He took a nearer- 
way, and got before the enemy, occupatis 
compendiis pr^vonil, hostem. — Near is 
my shirt, but nearer my skin, tunica pallio 
propior. — By a nearer way, breviore 
itinere, per compendia. — Provided that 
he came not nearer to the city, dum lie pro¬ 
pius urbem exercitum admoveret.— To 
be nearer to a place or lime, propius 
170 
adesse. — You mil never be the nearer 
nihil promoveris. 
Nearest, proximus. — The nearest way 
via proxima. 
Nearly (nigh), prope: (almost), pane 
prope, propemodum, tantum non ; baud 
multum abest, quin, etc. — To look 
nearly to, diligenter or caute observare. 
Nearness, proximitas, vicinia. — Near, 
ness of kin by blood, cognatio. — by mar¬ 
riage, affinitas. 
NEAT, nitidus, mundus, comptus, con. 
cinnus, cultus, bellus, scitus. — He was 
mighty neat in his clothes, fuit in vestitu 
ad munditiem curiosus. — As neat as 
can be, nec quicquain magis elegans.— 
A neat fellow, homo concinnus or niti¬ 
dus. — saying, lepidum dictum_ Very 
neat, permundus, elogantissiinus. — 
Somewhat neat, mundnlus, scitnlus. — 
To look neal, niteo. — To make neat, 
concinno, oxpolio. 
Neatly, eleganter, nitide, concinne, po¬ 
lite; belle, accurate, dextere. — Very 
neatly, pereleganter, perlepide. 
Neatness, concinnitas, nitor; elegantia; 
munditia. 
NEAT (cattle), pecus bubulum ; boves, 
— Neat’s feet, pedes bubuli. — A neat’s 
tongue, lingua bubula. — Neat’s leather, 
corium bubulum.— d neat-herd, bubub 
cus, pecuarius. 
NEBULOUS, nebulosus. 
NECESSARY, necessarius. — Very, per- 
necessarius. — It is not necessary to 
write, non necesse habeo scribere. — Jl 
dispute is not necessary, res disputatioue 
non eget. — It is necessary, necessarium 
est; opus est ; necesse est or oportet. 
Necessaries, res necessari®; qua ad 
vitam necessaria sunt, necessarii vitae 
usus. — He commanded necessaries to ht 
brought, quie ad eas res erant usui, com- 
portari jubet.-IT A necessary or privy, 
foric®, pi. 
Necessarily, necessario. 
To Necessitate, cogo, cotnpello, adige. 
Necessitous, indigus, egenus; inops. 
Necessity, necessitas ; necessitudo. — 
Necessity has no law, durum telum no- 
cessitas.— There is a necessity for it, 
ita facto est opus, Ter. — To make a vir¬ 
tue of necessity, errorem in consilium 
vertere. -IT Necessity, Necessitous¬ 
ness, inopia, paupertas. 
NECK, collum ; cervix, cervices. — I took 
him about the neck, injeci cervicibus ma- 
nus.— To clasp one about the neck, alicu¬ 
jus collum amplecti; collo brachia im- 
plicare or circumdare. — To wring off the 
neck, collum torquere. — To break ones 
neck, cervices alicujus frangere. — To 
slip one’s neck out of the collar (get fret 
from a troublesome business), collum J.ugo 
eripere, se a re periculosa expedire; 
periculum evadere. — A little neck, cer- 
vicula. — A white neck, cervix nivea, 
Candida, eburnea. — A wry neck, col¬ 
lum distortum. — Neck or nothing, au! 
Caesar aut nullus. — A neck of ’outton, 
cervix ovina. — A neck-band, neck-cloth, 
collare. — A neck-kerchief, amictorium. 
_ A necklace, munile. — A diamoni 
necklace, monite. e gemmis, SueL—~ 
IT A neck of land, isthmus -H dM 
neck of a bottle, &c. collum, cervix. 
NECROMANCY, umbrarum evocatio, 
necromantia: ars magica. 
Necromancer, veneficus, magus. 
NECTAR, nectar. 
Nectarean, Nectarine, nectareus. 
Nectarine- (peach), nucipersica. 
NEED (necessity, occasion), necessitas, 
opus, usus: — (want, poverty), mopia, 
egestas, necessitas, mendicitas, 1M‘ 
gentia, penuria, res familiaris exi B u • 
— (calamity), res adversre, miserne , ca 
lamitas: (danger), periculum, d'-cr- 
men. — A friend in need is a friend 
deed, is amicus est, qui in re dubia u 
vat; is amicus est, qui te jnvat u 
est opus.— Need makes the old 
trot, durum telum necessitas. 
said he had need of many things, fficeua 
multa sibi opus esse. - Ton i ' • 
bawling when there is need of si 
when yon ought to speak you sny " 1 "-; 
cum tacito opus est, clamas ; cu n, T 
convenit, obmutesets. — In 
if need be, si opus or ® / 3 ' 5 
usus veniat; si res postulant. 
