SAC 
SAC 
SAD 
ditur. — To run through thick and thin to 
serve a friend, qutsvis pericula adire ut 
opem amico ferat- To run through the 
middle of a town (as a river), median) 
urbera secare. — To run through a whole 
army, as a report or apprehension, totura 
exercitum pervadere. — To run through 
(as water), perfluo. — To run through 
(with a sword), transfigo, transadijfo, 
perfodio, confodio, transfodio, per cor¬ 
pus ferrum adigere. — He ran his sword 
through his body, ensem per pectus ade- 
git. — He ordered them to run him through, 
eum confodi jussit. — To run through 
(of the weapon), trajicio, transtigo, trans- 
abeo. — The broad spear ran them both 
through with its long point, longo perlata 
tenore transiit hasta duos. — To run 
through (e. g. a book), lectione transcur- 
rere. — To run to, accurro. — They run to 
me, ad me curritur— They run to arms, ad 
anna concurritur; ad arina confugiunt. 
— To run to one’s prayers, ad preces de- 
currere; votis pacisci, Hor. — To run to 
charges, impensas orsumptus augere._ 
To run to seed (as plants), in semen abire 
or exire. — To run together, conc.urro; 
confluo ; congredior. — To run under, 
subterlabor.— To run up (raise) a wall, 
building, &c., murum, tedificium, etc. 
exstruere, murum ®dificare. — A house 
that is run up on a sudden or built in 
haste, domus subitaria_ dud he has¬ 
tily run up some houses for the reception of 
poor people, et subitaria adificiaexstrux- 
it, qu® multitudinem inopem accipe- 
rent, Tac. — To run up and down, cir- 
cumcurso, ultro citro cursare. — They 
never ceased running up and down, cursa¬ 
re ultro citroque non destiterunt_ To 
run or spring up, assurgo, enascor, exo- 
rior. — To run upon one, in aliquem ir- 
ruere or incurrere. — The discourse ran 
upon that topic, de isto argumento ser- 
mo fiebat; de istSL re sermones cade- 
bant. — To run with tears, water, &c., 
exstillo, destillo. 
Run, s— The run or course of a ship, na¬ 
vis cursus. — A good or ill run (at gam¬ 
ing), secunda or adversa fortuna_ A 
run in traffic, facilis mercium venditio. 
— To put one to the run, aliquem fugare, 
in fugam agere or vertere_ tit the long 
run, tandem, denique, demum. 
Runaway, s. fugitivus ; transfuga, deser- 
tor; erro, errabundus. 
Runnel, rivus, rivulus. 
Runner ( one who runs), cursor: (messen¬ 
ger), \w\nV\us. - 1 runner forth, excur- 
® or - fd runner (among seamen), funis 
ductarius major. — A runner (upper 
millstone), catillus. 
Running, cursus. — A running against, oc- 
cursus.— A running away, fuga?— A run¬ 
ning back, recursus. — A running forth, 
procursio.— A running out, excursio, ex¬ 
cursus. — A running over or passino- by, 
transcuisus. A running over or super¬ 
fluity,re<\uT\dantia,su\)erfinita.s.—Arun- 
nmg-place, stadium, curriculum .—.3 run- 
ning ofthereins, seminis profluvium; go¬ 
norrhoea.- ti running of the nose, proflu¬ 
vium nariuni.— A running to and fro, dis- 
cursus.— A running together, concursus, 
concursio, concursatio.- ti running of 
several streams into one, corrivatio._ 'Per¬ 
taining to running, ad cursum pertinens. 
Runninglv, cursim. 
RUNDLE, circulus, orbis: (of a ladder), 
gradus. — A small rundle, orbiculus. 
RUNDLET, quadrantal, orcula, doliolum 
cadus minor. 
RUNNET, coagulum. 
RUNT, bos pumilus or pumila. — An old 
runt, vetula, anus. 
RUPTURE (falling out), dissidium, dis- 
sensio, inimicitia, discordia; simultas. 
A rupture (breach of peace or covenant), 
pacis or foederis violatio. M A rup¬ 
ture in the groin, hernia, ramex. — Hav¬ 
ing a rupture, Ruptured, ramicosus. — 
Rupture-wort, herniaria (L.). 
RURAL, rusticus, agrestis, ruralis. 
RUSH, 5 . juncus, scirpus. — It signifies 
not a rush, plum& haud interest. —Iwill 
not value it a rush, hujus non faciam. — 
All the kindness you do them is not worth a 
rush, siquid benefacias, levior plum£t 
est gratia. -— He will not be worth a rush , 
is nauci non erit. — A little rush, scirpi- 
culus— A sea-rush, ifiariscus. — d rush- 
light or candle, candela facta ex junco 
sebo circumfuso.—■ The sweet rush, aco¬ 
rns ; calamus aromaticus. — A rush- 
bed, juncetum. — Slender as a rush, jun- 
ceus. — By their over-nicety they make 
them as slender as a rush, reddunt curatu- 
r&junceas, Ter. 
Rushy (full of rushes), juncosus: (of rush 
es), junceus, juncinus, scirpeus. 
RUSH, v. ruo. — He rushes through wick• 
edness, per nefas ruit- To rush in ot 
upon, irruo, irrumpo ; impetum in aii- 
quem or aliquid facere. — Images rush 
into the mind from external objects, irruin- 
punt in animos extrinsecus imagines, 
Cic. — To rush out, proruo. — To rush 
through, perrumpo. 
Rush, '5. impetus ; turba (crowd). 
Rushing in, s. irruptio. 
RUSK, panis cibarius. 
RUSSET, ravus, subrufus. 
Russeting apple, malum subrufum. 
IM7ST, rubigo j scabrities, situs, squalor. 
of copper, aerugo. — of bacon, rancor. 
— To get or fetch out rust, rubiginein ali- 
cui rei inh®rentem abstergere. 
To Rust (grow misty), rubiginein trahere : 
rubigine obduci, l®di or corripi; in ®ru- 
ginem incidere (of brass and copper). 
Rusty, rubiginosus, rubigine obductus : 
ffiruginosus (of brass or copper). To 
grow rusty, rubiginein trahere, ;erugi- 
nem contrahere. — The arms are grown 
rusty, arma squalent situ. — Rusiy 
clothes, vestes squalid®, tritre, squaloris 
plens, squalore oblit®. 
Rustiness (of bacon), rancor: (of iron). 
situs 
RUSTIC, rusticus, agrestis; pastoralis ; 
inurbanus, inconditus, inconcinnus. — 
Some-whatrustic, subagrestis, subrusticus 
Rustically, rustice, inurbane. 
To Rusticate, v.n. rusticari. — Rustica¬ 
ted, in rus amandatus. 
Rusticity, rusticitas. 
RUSTLE, crepo, concrepo, strepo; cre- 
pitum or strepitum edere. —Rustlino 
with armor, armisonus (poet.). 
Rustling, crepitus, strepitus, fremitus, 
susurrus. — of armor, clangor, armo- 
rum crepitus or fremitus_ The rustling 
of leaves, frondium susurrus. 
RUT (of deer), coitus desiderium. _ 
IT The rut (of a cart-wheel), orbita. — Full 
of ruts, orbitis plurimis sectus or abun- 
dans. 
RUTHFUL (compassionate), misericors. 
Ruthfully, misere, luctuose. 
Ruthlessness, immisericordia. 
RYE, secale. — Of rye, secalinus. — Rys 
meal, farina secalis. 
QABBATH, sabbatum ; dies Deo sacen; 
^ dies dominica (Sunday) _ d Sabbath- 
breaker, dierum dominicarum negligens. 
— Of the Sabbath, sabbaticus_ To keep 
the Sabbath, sabbatum celebrare or obser- 
vare. 
SABLE, ater, niger, pullus. 
SABLE (beast), mustela zibellina (L.); 
included formerly under mus silvestris : 
(skin), pellis zibellina_ To wear sa¬ 
bles, tergis zibellinarum indutum esse. 
SABRE, acinaces. 
SACERDOTAL, sacerdotalis. 
SACK, saccus; culeus (great leather sack). 
— A’little sack, sacculus. — Sack-cloth, 
linteum crasso filo; cilicium. — Of sack¬ 
cloth, cilicinus. — In sack-clotli and ashes, 
sordidatus. - II (sack-wine), vinuni 
Hispanicum. 
To Sack up or put up in a sack, sacco in- 
ser?re or condere. 
SACK (pillage), v. diripio, vasto, devasto, 
spolio, expilo, populor; expngno. 
Sacker, direptor, vastator, spoliator, ex- 
pilator, pradator. 
Sacking, direptio, vastatio, spoliatio, ex- 
pilatio. 
SACRAMENT, sacramentum.-Y The 
sacrament. See Communion. 
Sacramental, ad sacramentum spectans. 
SACRED, sacer, religiosus, sanctus, sa- 
crosanctus ; consecratus ; augustus_ 
To make sacred, sacro, consecro, dico; 
devoveo. 
Sacredly, sancte, religiose ; pie ; caste. 
Sicuedness, sanctitas ; c®rimonia ; reli- 1 
gio. . 
155 
; SACRIFICE, sacrificium, sacra, -orum; 
■" victima, hostia, (the victim). —for sin, 
• sacrificium piaculare ; piaculum. — A 
o sacrifice to the infernal gods, inferi®. — 
To appease by sacrifice, expio. 
To Sacrifice, sacrifico; sacrificium, sa¬ 
cra or rem divinam facere; immolo, 
; macto ; libo.— To sacrifice persons, by 
: exposing them to unavoidable destruction, 
morti or certo exitio aliquem destinare, 
objicere, exponere. — To sacrifice (kill), 
occido, interficio, interirao; trucido; 
aliquem rnorte afficere or de medio tol- 
lere ; immolo; macto. — To sacrifice (dc- 
, vote), devoveo; perdo. — himself for his 
country, pro patria vitam profundere. — 
, When I sacrificed myself and my fortune 
i for your safety, ease, and concord, cum 
me ibrtunasque meas pro vestri incolu- 
mitate, otio, concordi&que devovi, Cic. 
— I ought to sacrifice my life for your 
good, debeo capitis periculum adire, 
dum prosim tibi, Ter. —He sacrificed his 
private interest to the public good, reipub- 
lic® salutem praetulit suis commodis, 
Cic. — To sacrifice (quit or abandon), re- 
linquo, desero. 
Sacrificeable, quod licet immolare. 
Sacrificer, immolator, sacrificus, sacri- 
cola. 
Sacrificing, immolatio, sacrificatio. 
Sacrificial, sacrificialis. 
SACRILEGE, sacrilegium. — To commit 
sacrilege, sacrilegium admittere, com- 
mittere, facere. 
Sacrilegious, sacrilegus. 
Sacrilegiously, more sacrilegi. 
229 
SACRIST, SACRISTAN, sdituus, ®ditl- 
mus ; sacrarii curator, sacrorum custos. 
Sacristy, sacrarium. 
SAD (sorrowful), tristis, m®stus, lugubris. 
— What makes you so sad ? quid tristis 
es ■ — Somewhat sad, tristiculus, subtris- 
tis. — Very sad, pertristis. — Sad in look, 
tetricus, mastus, torvus, tristis, gravis. 
— To be sad, tristem esse; m®reo; in 
m®rore or mastitis esse; marore afflic- 
tum esse. — My brother is very sad, jacet' 
in micro re frater meus_ Sad in color, 
fuscus, pullus.—To make sad, Sadden, 
contristo : tristitia aliquem afficere, ali- 
cui m®stitiam inferre. -— Made sad, tris¬ 
tis, contristatus, mastus. — Making sad, 
tristificus (poet.). -Y (grievous), acer- 
bus; tristis, luctuosus; gravis, moles- 
tus. — It is a sad thing to be imposed upon 
by any, especially by a relative, acerbum 
est ab aliquo circumveniri, acerbius a 
propinquo. — She bewails it as a most sad. 
thing, ilia sicut acerbissimam rein ma- 
ret. — I have a sad story to tell you of 
your precious youth, fero alia flagitia ad 
teingentia boni illius adolescentis, Ter. 
-II (foul, nasty, horrible), feedus, im- 
mundus, sordidus, spurcus. — A most 
sad tempest, feedissima or spurcissima 
tempestas.-Y (shameful), turpis, in- 
honestus, infamis, indignus: (evil, 
wicked), malus, improbus, pravus, faci- 
norosus, scelestus, sceleratus. — 3 sad 
fellow, homo perditus, impurus, nequis- 
simus, multis fiagitiis contaminatus. 
-Y A sad orator, orator ineptus, je- 
junus, inanis, infacundus. 
