VIE 
VIN 
VIS 
hs accusat moechos. — Where vice goes 
before, vengeance comes limping after, ra- 
ro antecedentem scelestum deseruit pe- 
de poena claudo. — To be free from vice, 
omni vitio vacare or carere.-ir A 
vice (iron instrument), say retinaculum; 
forceps cochlearis. 
Vicious (faulty), vitiosus, pravus: (wick¬ 
ed, depraved), vitiosus, iinprobus, flagi- 
tiosus, vitiis contaminatus or inquina- 
tus, scelestus. 
Viciously, vitiose, perperam ; flagitiose ; 
scelerate. 
Viciou3ness, pravitas. See Vice. 
To Vitiate, vitio, depravo; corrumpo. 
Vitiating, Vitiation, vitiatio, corrup¬ 
ts, depravatio. 
VICE (to express subordination in office). — 
A vice-admiral, qui prafecti classis offi¬ 
cio fungitur; legatus classiarius.— 
chamberlain, cubicularii vice fungens. — 
chancellor, qui cancellarii officio fungi¬ 
tur; procancellarius. — A vicegerent, 
vicarius; legatus.— Viceroy, vicarius 
regis, prorex. 
VICINAGE, VICINITY, vicinia, vicini- 
tas, propinquitas. 
VICISSITUDE (a frequent changing), vi- 
cissitudines, varietas. 
VICTIM ( sacrifice ), victima, liostia.— To 
be the victim of one's boldness, in ipso co- 
natu opprimi. 
VICTOR, victor, debellator, domitor, ex- 
pugnator, superator. 
Victory, victoria: palma. — I yield the 
victory to you, palmain tibi do. — He got 
the victory over him, victoriam ab illo re- 
portavit. —- He wrested the victory out of 
the enemy’s hands, hosti victoriam eripu- 
it or extorsit. — The victory, as it were, 
slipped out of his hands, victoria quodam- 
modo excidit ei e manibus.— A com¬ 
plete victory, vera victoria. — To get the 
victory, vinco ; victoriam reportare, adi- 
pisci, consequi ; superiorem discedere. 
— over, vinco, devinco (utterly), supero ; 
victoriam ab aliquo ferre, referre, repor¬ 
tare. - d naval victory, victoria navalis. 
— A bloody victory, cruenta victoria.— 
A bloodless victory, incruenta victoria.— 
A person toko has gained several victories, 
plurimarum palmarum homo.- 1 token 
or monument of victory , tropamm. 
Victorious, victor, m.; victrix, f. & n. 
- d victorious army, victor exercitus. 
Victoriously, victoris instar. 
Victress, victrix. 
VICTUAL, VICTUALS, cibus, cibi, ci- 
baria, alimenta, esculenta ; victus ; pe- 
nus, res cibaria. (See Provision.) — To 
sell victuals, caupcnor.— Of victuals, 
cibarius, penuarius. — To buy victuals, 
opsonor.— Victuals for an army, com- 
meatus. 
To Victual, commeatu or esculentis in- 
struere ; alicui cibaria snppeditare. 
Victualler, caupo. — The trade of a 
victualler, canpona. 
Victualling-house, caupona, popina.— 
frequent victualling-houses, popinor. 
VIE. with, certo, concerto, contendo: 
(compare), leqniparo. 
VIEW, visus, conspectus, intnitns: (see 
Aim, Intent, &c.). — At first view, spe¬ 
cie prima, prima fronte. — A view or 
prospect of a place, loci alicujus prospec¬ 
tus. (See Prospect.) — To take a view 
of the situation of a place, naturamloci per- 
spicere, locum explorare, loci situin lus- 
trare.— To take aview of theroads, itinera 
cognoscere or explorare.— To take a view 
of the posture of the enemy, hostium copi- 
as specnlari. — Take a short view of the 
consequences, conspicite celeriter aniino, 
qui sint rerum exitus consecuti, Cic .— 
The next day gave a larger view of the 
greatness of the victory, proximus dies 
faciem victoris latius aperuit, Tac. — 
In one view, uno aspectn, conspectu or 
oculorum conjectu. — In the view of the 
world, palam ; in conspectu or ocnlis 
omnium. — He is exposed to the view of 
all men, is in oculis omnium constitutus 
eat. — They were exposed to the view of 
the whole province, in provincis luce ver- 
sabantur. — To offer a thing to any one’s 
view, rem inspiciendam alicui offeree. — 
To have a thing in view, aliquid prsvi- 
dere or in oculis habere ; aliquem sibi 
finem proponere— Things which fall 
under a person’s view, res qus sub aspec- 
tum alicujus veninnt or cadunt, or qus 
in oculis sits sunt, Sail. 
To View (take aview of), lustro, spectilor, 
inspicio, inspecto, intueor, conspicio; 
circumspicio ; aliquid oculis lustrare or 
permetiri. (But recur to the subst. in 
the phrase To take a view of.) — To view 
hcedfully, considero. — To view or exam¬ 
ine diligently into, investigo, scrutor, ex¬ 
plore, indago ; exquiro. — To view aper- 
son narrowly, inspicere hominem propi- 
us. — Having viewed, intuitus.— View¬ 
ing, lustrans, etc., speculabundus. 
Viewer, inspector, speculator, explora- 
tor. 
Viewing, speculatio, inspectio, lustratio. 
Viewless, invisibilis, quod oculorum 
aciem fugit. 
VTGIL of a feast, vigilis, pervigilium. 
VIGILANT, vigil, vigilans, diligens.— 
Very vigilant, pervigil, pervigilans.— 
To be very vigilant, vigilo, excubo; mi- 
rifica. esse vigilantia. 
Vigilance, vigilantia, diligentia. — A 
man of great vigilance, prudence, and ac¬ 
tivity, whenever there was a real occasion 
for the exercise of these virtues, vir, ubi 
res vigiliam exigeret, sane exsomnis, 
providens, atque agendi sciens, Veil. 
Paterc. 
Vigilantly, vigilanter, diligenter, acri- 
ter. 
VIGOR, VIGOROUSNESS (strength), 
vires, nervi, vigor, robur: (heat, fci-vor), 
ardor, fervor : (resolution of mind), ani- 
mi constantia, animus firmus. — With¬ 
out vigor, enervis, enervates, langui- 
dus. — To restore to vigor, vires revoca- 
re, instaurare, reficere. 
Vigorous, vegetus, vigens, valens, acer, 
alacer, strenuus, validus.- d vigorous 
war, acre helium, Liv. 
Vigorously, acriter, strenue, alacriter, 
valide. 
VILE (mean, despicable), vilis, abjectus, 
contemnendus, ignobilis: (filthy), fas- 
dus, sordidus, impurus, spurcus, obscoe- 
nus: (wicked), flagitiosus, pravus, sce¬ 
lestus, perditus. 
Vilely, viliter, prave, foede, impure, 
spurce. 
Vileness, vilitas, pravitas, feeditas, im- 
puritas, spurcitia, spurcities. 
To Vilify, de aliquo detrahere, alicujus 
laudes obtrectare, alicui maleloqui, ali¬ 
quem criminari, infamare. 
Vilifying, criminatio, obtrectatio, vitu- 
peratio. 
VILLA, villa. 
VILLAGE, vicus, pagus.— Village by 
village, vicatim, pagatirn. 
Villager, vicanus, paganus. 
VILLAIN (bondman), rnancipium, servus: 
(rogue), scelestus, flagitiosus ; nequam. 
— A most ingenious villain, and pernicious 
able speaker, homo ingeniosissime ne¬ 
quam, et facundus malo publico, Paterc. 
Villany, Villanousness, improbitas, 
pravitas; vitiositas ; flagitium, scelus; 
fraus. — Purposed villany, dolus malus. 
Villanage, clientela.— Tenure in villa- 
nage, colonarimn or columnarium. 
Villanous, scelestus, sceleratus, flagitio¬ 
sus, consceleratus, nefarius, facinoro- 
sns, maleflcus. — Very villanous, perfla- 
gitiosus. 
Villanously, scelerate, nefarie, impro- 
be, flagitiose, inhoneste. 
VINDICATE, vindico, tueor, defendo. 
Vindicating, Vindication, defensio. 
Vindicator, vindex, defensor, patronus. 
Vindicatory, vindicans. 
VINDICTIVE, ulciscendi cupidus (in one 
instance) ; qui nullam injuriain inultam 
atque impnnitam dimittit. 
VINE, vitis ; vinea.- d little vine or the 
tendril of a vine, viticula. — A lofty vine, 
vitis sublimis. — d low vine, vitis humi- 
lis. — Latter or late-bearing vines, tardie 
vites, Mart. — Bearing vines, vitifer 
(poet.). — A planter of vines, vitisator. — 
A xcild vine, labrusca, vitis agrestis. — 
A vine that grows round trees, vitis juga- 
ta or maritata. —A vine-branch, sarmen- 
tum, palmes, pampinarium.- d vine¬ 
dresser, vinitor, vindemitor.— To dress 
or prune a vine, vitem amputare or inci- 
dere.— To tend vines, vites colere- A 
vine-leaf, vitis folium, pampinus.— Of 
or belonging to a vine-leaf., pnmpineus. 
— Full of vine-leaves, pamp'nosus. — A 
303 
vinc-fretter or vine-grub, convolvulus. - 
Of a vine, vinealw, vinearius. — Spring 
ing of or from a vine, vitigenus, vitigine 
us. — A place wherein young vines arc set, 
vitiarium. — A fork to hold up vines, ca- 
preolus. 
Vinegar, acetum, vinum acidum. — 
Strong vinegar, acetum acre. 
Vineyard, vinea, vinetum ; arbustum. 
Vinous ( having the smack or savor of wine), 
vinosus. 
Vintage, vindemia.- d little vintage, 
vindemiola. — Of vintage, vindemiato- 
rius. 
Vintager, vindemiator, vindemitor. 
Vintner, vinarius ; caupo vinarius. 
Vintky, taberna vinaria; cenopolium. 
VIOL, tides, pi. ; lyra, cithara. — A bass- 
viol, violina ampla sono gravi. 
Violist, fidicen. 
VIOLATE, violo, temero; frango, rum- 
po. — Not violated, inviolatus. 
Violable, violabilis. — Not violablc, in- 
violabilis. 
Violating, Violation, violatio, ruptio. 
Violater, violator, temerator, ruptor. 
VIOLENT, violens, violentus, vehemens, 
acer. — No violent thing is of long con¬ 
tinuance, nil violentum est diuturnum. 
— To be violent, saivio. — To lay violent 
hands on himself, mortem sibi conscisce- 
re; manum sibi inferre. — A violent 
breaking in, irruptio. 
Violence, vis ; violentia; impetus. — A 
deed of violence, vis ; injuria. — To com¬ 
mit violence, vim facere. — To offer vio¬ 
lence to a person, vim alicui afferre. — To 
take by violence, rapio, diripio. — With 
violence, violenter ; vi, per vim. 
Violently, violenter, acriter, vehemen- 
ter ; vi or per vim. — Violently wronged , 
graviter oppressus or injuria affectus. 
VIOLET, vic'.a. — Of violets, violaceus. 
- d violet-bed, violarium. — Violet-color, 
color violaceus. — A painter of violet- 
color, violarius. 
VIOLIN, violina. 
Violinist, qui violina canit; fidicen. 
VIOLIST, fidicen. 
VIPER, vipera. — Little vipers or the young 
of a viper, vipera catuli. 
Viperous (belonging to a viper), vipereus, 
viperinus. 
VIRAGO (manlikewoman), virago: (scold), 
mulier jurgiosa. 
VIRGIN, virgo. — Of a virgin, virgineus; 
virginalis. 
Virginity, virginitas jpudicitia; castitas. 
VIRILE, virilis, masculus. — Virile cour¬ 
age, animus virilis. 
Virility, virilitas. 
VIRTUE, virtus ; probitas ; sanctitas : (a 
virtue), v irtus: (force, efficacy), virtus, 
vis, efficacia. — Perfect virtue, per- 
fecta cumulataque virtus. —To make a 
virtue of necessity, quse casus obtulit, 
in sapientiam vertere, Tac. Ann. — By 
virtue of, e, ex; per. 
Virtuous, virtute praditus or ornatus, 
sanctus, probus, honestus. 
Virtuously, cum virtute ; sancte. 
Virtual, say verus ; or use re, re vera ; or 
quasi. 
Virtually, re, revera. 
VIRTUOSO, homo alicujus rei peritissi- 
mus (e. g. cantandi); curiosus rerum 
indagator. 
VIRULENT (poisonous), venenatus, ve- 
nenosus : (smart), niordax, asper, acer- 
bus, acer. 
Virulently (smartly), aspere, acerbe, 
acriter. . 
Virulency ( smartness ), mordacitas, as- 
peritas, acerbitas. 
VISAGE, facies, os, vultus. — What sort 
of a visage has he ? qua facie est ? — Of 
a sour visage, torvus, tetricus, vultuo- 
sus. _ A little visage, vulticulus. 
VISCOUS, VISCID (clammy), lentus, te- 
nax ; viscosus, Pallad. 
Viscosity, Viscidity, lentitia. 
VISCOUNT, say vicecomes. 
VISIBLE (that may be seen), aspectabilis, 
quod cerni potest, quod in cernendi sen- 
sum cadit: (clear, before the eyes, mani¬ 
fest), conspicuus, oculis subjectus, ante 
oculos positus ; expressus; apertus ; 
manifestus; clarus, perspicuus; in me¬ 
dio positus. — Visible things, res quip sub 
aspectum cadunt or aspectu sentiuntur. 
Visibility, by using some adj. or verb. 
