FISHES —CYPRINIDAE-GOBIO VERNALIS. 
249 
This species is most graceful in its general appearance; its well developed vertical fins must con¬ 
tribute a great deal towards rendering its movements swift. The body and head are very slender 
and elongated ; the head forming about the fifth of the total length. The snout is rather 
prominently developed, tapering, The eye is small, compared to G. fiuviatilis , resembling more, 
in that respect, G. cataradce, from which, however, this species can readily he distinguished by 
the position of its ventral fins, which are inserted under the anterior margin of the dorsal, 
whilst they are placed in advance of it in G. cataradce. The caudal is longer than the head; 
the dorsal and anal being likewise well developed. The ventrals and pectorals are slender and 
elongated. 
D 1, 8 + 1; A 1, 8 + 1 ; C 6, 1, 9, 8, 1, 5 ; V 8 ; P 14. 
The scales are deeper than long, anteriorly sub-truncated, posteriorly rounded, with radiating 
furrows upon their posterior section only. 
The color is yellowish brown, lighter beneath than above. A silvery streak may be observed 
along the middle of the flank, superiorly margined with a dusky area, terminating into a 
blackish spot upon the insertion of the caudal fin. 
References to the figures .—It is accidentally that the original drawings of Gohio gelidus and 
G. aestivalis were transposed at the time the plates went to the engraver ; the former to the 
United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, the latter to the U. S. P. R. R. Explorations and 
Survey. 
Plate XXIX, fig. 5, (U. S. & Mex. Boundary Report) represents Gohio gelidus, size of life. 
Fig. 6, head from beneath, showing the outline of the mouth. Fig. 7, a scale from the dorsal 
region. Fig. 8, a scale from the lateral line. Fig. 9, a scale from the abdominal region. 
List of specimens. 
Catal. 
No. 
No. of 
spec. 
Locality. 
When collected. 
Whence obtained. 
Nature of speci¬ 
men. 
Collected by— 
80 
2 
Milk river, Upp. Mo.. 
1853 
Gov. 1.1. Stevens_ 
Alcoholic_ 
Dr. George Suckley.. 
2. GOBIO VERNALIS, G r d . 
Spec. Char. —Head contained about five times and a half in the entire length, in which the caudal fin enters four times. Eye 
large, sub-circular; its diameter entering three times and a half in the length of the side of the head. Body sub-fusiform, 
rather thick anteriorly ; anterior margin of dorsal fin nearer the extremity of the snout than the insertion of the caudal. Tip 
of pectorals not extending as far as the origin of the ventrals; tip of ventrals extending to the anterior edge of the vent. 
Yellowish brown ; sides silvery. 
Syn. — Gohio vernalis, Grd. in Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc. Philad. VIII, 1856, 189. 
The largest specimens which we have seen of this species measure about three inches and a 
quarter in total length. It resembles Alburnops in its general appearance. The head is short, 
the snout blunt and rounded. The posterior extremity of the maxillar bone corresponding to a 
vertical line drawn across the anterior rim of the orbit. The eye is large ; its diameter being 
contained three times and a half in the length ot the side of the head. The body is fusiform, 
thickest anteriorly, tapering posteriorly. The caudal fin is long and deeply furcated ; it 
constitutes nearly the fourth of the entire length, whilst the head enters in the latter nearly 
five times and a half. 
32 a 
D 1, 9 ; A 1, 9 ; C 6, 1, 9, 8, 1, 5 ; V 8 P 13. 
