BIRDS—LIST OF AUTHORITIES. 
951 
St. Petersburg. —Academie Imperiale des Sciences: Memoires. Sixidme serie. Sciences Naturelles. 
Tome VI, 1849. 
Brandt. — Fuligvlam ( Lampronetlam) fischeri, novam avium rossicarum speciem praemissis observationibus ad 
Fuligularum generis sectionum et subgenerum quorundam characteres et affinitates spectantibus descripsit J. F. 
Brandt. Read, Dec. 11,1846. (The title page of the volume is dated 1849, although the memoir was probably- 
published in a separate form in 1847.) 
Sat, Thos. —See Long’s Expedition. 
Sciiomburgk, R.—Reisen in britisch-Guiana in den Jahren 1840-1844, etc. 8vo. Yol. Ill, with special title of “ Versucli 
einer Fauna und Flora von britisch-Guiana, Leipzig, 1848. Ornithology by Cabanis. 
Sclater, P. L.—See London, Annals and Magazine of Natural History, February, 1858 ; Zoological Society;— Philadelphia, 
Academy of Natural Sciences. 
Selby, P. J.—Illustrations of British ornithology. 2 vols., folio. Edinburgh, 1821-1834. 
Selby, P. J.—See Jardine, Naturalist’s Library. 
Seligmann. —See Edwards’ Sammlung. 
Sewastianoff. —See St. Petersburg, Acad. Imp. des Sciences: Nova Acta. 
Sharpless, M. D., John T.—See New Haven, Am. Jour. Sc. 
Shaw, Geo. —General Zoology, or Systematic Natural History, with plates from the first authorities and most select 
specimens. Continued by Stephens. 14 vols., 8vo., in 22 parts. Yols. 7-14, Aves, 1809-1826. (The ornithological 
portion edited and prepared, from vol. IX, 1815, by James Francis Stephens.) 
Shaw, Geo. and Nodder, (F. P.)—Vivarium Naturae, or the Naturalist’s Miscellany. 24 vols., 8vo., with 1068 plates. 
London, 1789-1813. 
Siebold, P. T.—Fauna Japonica, etc. Conjunctis studiis C. J. Temminck et H. Schlegel pro vertebratis, etc. Folio. 
Aves, 1845. 
Silliman’s Journal.—See New Haven. 
Sitgreaves, Captain L.—Report of an expedition down the Zufii and Colorado rivers. By Captain L. Sitgreaves, Corps of 
Topographical Engineers. Accompanied by maps, sketches, views, and illustrations. Washington, D. C. 8vo. 1853. 
Birds by S. W. Woodhouse, M. D., naturalist and surgeon of the expedition. 
Smithsonian Institution.— See Washington. 
Sparrman, A.—Museum Carlsonianum, in quo novas et selectas aves, coloribus ad vivurn, brevique descriptione illustratas. 
Fasc. I-IV. Folio. Holmiae, 1786-9. 
Spix, J. B. — Avium species novae, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis 1817-20, collegit et descripsit. 2 vols., folio. 
1825-26. 
Springfield, Illinois.—Illinois State Agricultural Society : Transactions of, etc. 8vo. 1,1855, el seq. 
Kennicott, Robt.— Catalogue of animals observed in Cook county, Illinois. I, 1855, 577. (Includes the birds.) 
Pratten, Henry. —Catalogue of the birds of (South) Illinois. I, 1855, 598. 
Steel, Dr. J. W. — See New Haven, Am. Jour. Sc. 
Strickland. —Ornithological Synonyms. By the late Hugh Edwin Strickland. Edited by Mrs. Hugh E. Strickland and 
Sir W. Jardine. Yol. I. Accipitres. 8vo. London, 1855. 
Strickland, H. E.—See London, Annals and Magazine. 
Stockholm. —Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien: Handlingar. 8vo. 
Sundevall. —Ornithologiskt System : af C. J. Sundevall. For Ar 1835, 1836, 43. 
Stockholm. —Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien: Ofversgit af Vet. Ak. Forhandlingar. 8vo. 
Sundevall, Prof.—Foglar fran Nord-ostra Afrika. VII, v. 1850, 125. (Description of Aegithalusflaviceps, from 
America; p. 129.) 
Stuttgart. —Naumannia, Archiv fur die Ornithologie, etc. Herausgegeben von Ed. Baldamus. 8vo. I. 1850-1. 
Bonaparte, C. L.—Notes sur les Larides. IV, 209. 
Bonaparte, C. L.—Tabellarische Uebersicht und Conspectus Geographicus der Papageien. VI, 383. 
Brehm, C. L.—Das Genus Calidris. I, n. 1850, 66. 
Breiim, C. L.—Ueber der Kreuzschnabel ( Orucirostra .) Ill, 1853, 241. 
Gerhardt, Alex. —Etwas uber den Vogelgesang im siidlich Nord Amerika. Ill, 1853, 37. 
Geriiardt, Alex. —Die Jagdbaren Vogel der Vereinigten Staaten von Nord Amerika. III. 1853, 378. 
Gerhardt, Alex.— Skizzen aus dera Vogelleben Nord Amerika’s. IV, 1854, 192. 
Gerhardt, Alex. —Ueber die Lebensweise der Vogel Nord Amerika’s (Georgia.) V, 1855, 380,458: VI, 1856, 1. 
Gerhardt, Alex. —Verzeicliniss der Vogel des Staats Georgia, nach White. V, 1855, 382. 
Hartlaub, Dr. G.—Ueber neue Nord Amerikanische Ganse, II, i, 1852, 2. 
