INDEX. 
289 
Essex, elephants on the coast of, 173. 
Etienne, St., valley of, was a postdiluvian lake, 
216. 
Evenlode valley, state of its gravel, 198. 
-quartzose pebbles in its valley, as well 
as on the adjacent plains, 251. 
Excavation evident on the coast of Dorset and 
Devon, 244. 
Excavations, artificial, in undervaultings at Scharz- 
feld, 116. 
Excrement of hyrenas in cave at Kirkdale, 20. 
Exostosis, examples of it in fossil bones, 74. 
Extent of bear’s bones over Germany, &c. 105. 
-caves and fissures in England and the 
continent, 161. 
Extinct species of elephant, rhinoceros, hippopo¬ 
tamus, and hyaena, 41. 
F. 
Farey, Mr. his account of gravel in Derbyshire, 
195. 
Finland, granite blocks drifted into Russia, 193. 
Fissure communicating with cave at Wirksworth, 
64. 
-sides scratched by falling in of diluvium, 
ibid. 
-in Duncombe Park illustrates the origin 
of the bones at Plymouth, 78. 
-descent by, to cave of Scharzfeld, 113. 
-open, with recent bones, in Duncombe 
Park, 54. 
_near the mouth of the cave of Gailen- 
reuth, 133. 
Fissures intersect the cave of Kirkdale, 8. 
-abound in Derbyshire, 66. 
_at Plymouth connected with caverns, 68. 
--—perpendicular, with bones, at north side 
of Gibraltar, 154. 
-at Gibraltar, containing bones, ibid. 
_open before the deluge, now full, 142. 
-coeval with caves, 142. 
Flamborough Head, cover of diluvium on chalk 
cliffs, 192. 
Flints, beds of, on the ridges and summits of East 
Devon, 245. 
Floor, state of, in the caves of Germany, 110, 
Fontainebleau, proofs of diluvial action near, 211. 
Forster’s Hohle, its position and description, 126, 
et seq. 
-beauty of its roof and stalagmite, 
127. 
Fortis, his account of bony breccia in Dalmatia 
and islands, 148. 154. 
Fouvent, cave containing bones, 25. 
Fox in cave at Kirkdale, 18. 
-’s bones in cave near Axbridge, 166. 
- Holes, cave near Wirksworth, containing 
ochreous loam, 65, 
France, proofs of diluvial action in, 211. 
-caves containing bones, 25. 
Franconia, bones found there, 24. 
-district of caves, 124. 
-caves described by Esper and Rosen- 
muller, 104. 
Frischmann, Mr. found elephants in Schneider- 
loch, 106. 
Frog in cave at Kostritz, 167. 
Fry, Mr. discovers caves with foxes bones near 
Axbridge, 166. 
G. 
Gailenreuth described, 133. 
-reference to descriptions of, 99. 
Gell, Philip, Esq. his discovery of an entire rhi¬ 
noceros aud other bones in a lead mine in 
Derbyshire, 61. 
General remarks on German caves, 142. 
Geological Society, their collection of Kirkdale 
bones, and general collection of organic remains 
and rocks, 14. 
German Ocean, pebbles have crossed it to Eng¬ 
land, 199. 
