184 Mr. H. E. Dresser's Notes on 
Vertical range. Occurs on passage and in winter in dis¬ 
tricts 1 and 2. 
Dr. Severtzoff now informs me that the species he included 
under the name of Lanius excubitor is not that bird, as the 
true L. excubitor does not occur in Turkestan; but he has not 
determined which species it really is, and I am therefore com¬ 
pelled to give it, and Nos. 217-220, under the titles used by 
him. I may, however, add that he informed me that his 
Lanius leucopterus (No. 217) is, he believes, identical with 
Lanius homey eri, Cab. 
217. Lanius leucopterus, Severtzoff, p. 67. 
Horizontal range. Breeds in districts I. and II., and occurs 
on passage in districts I., II., and III. 
Vertical range. Occurs on passage in regions 1, 2, and 5, 
and possibly breeds in district 4. 
218. Lanius major, Pall.; Severtzoff, p. 67. 
Horizontal range. Is found on passage and in winter in 
district I., but is rare. 
Vertical range. Occurs on passage in district 2, winters in 
districts 2 and 3, and possibly breeds in district 4. 
219. Lanius leucopygus, Hempr.; Severtzoff, p. 67. 
Horizontal range. Breeds rarely in district III. 
Vertical range. Breeds in district 1, and is found on pas¬ 
sage in district 2; rare in both. 
220. Lanius pallidirostris, Cass.; Severtzoff, p. 67. 
Horizontal range. Breeds rarely in district III. 
Vertical range. Breeds rarely in district 1. 
221. Lanius schach, Gmel. (erythronotus, Gould); Se¬ 
vertzoff, p. 67. 
Horizontal range . Breeds in districts II., III., and IV. 
Vertical range. Breeds in district 1 and 2. 
222. Lanius minor, Severtzoff, p. 67. 
Horizontal range. Breeds in all four districts, commonly in 
I., II., and III. 
Vertical range. Breeds rarely in district 1, and commonly 
in districts 2 and 3. 
