WESTERN WILD SPORTS. 
177 
“According to Say’s description, the horns are slightly 
grooved and tuberculated at base, having a small branch near 
thereto, resembling in situation and direction the first branch on 
the horn of the common Deer. The front line of the antler is 
curved like that of the common Deer, but not to so great a de¬ 
gree, and at about the middle of the entire length of the antlers, 
they bifurcate equally, each of these processes again dividing 
near the extremity, the posterior being somewhat the shortest. 
The ears are very long, being half the length of the whole antler, 
and extending to its principal bifurcation. 
“ The eye is larger than that of the common Deer, and the 
subocular sinus much larger. The hair is coarser, undulated, 
and compressed, resembling that of the Elk— C. Canadensis — 
and is of a light reddish-brown color above. The sides of the 
hair on the front of the nose is of a dull ash-color, that on the 
back is mixed with blackish-tipped hairs, which forms a distinct 
line on the neck, near the head. The hoofs are shorter and 
wider than those of the common Deer, and more like those of 
the Elk.”— Godman’s American Natural History. 
“ * The following measurements are given by Say in the work above quoted: 
Length from the base of the antlers to the origin of the basal process, two inches. 
Of the basal process, two and a half. From the basal process to the principal 
bifurcation, four to five. Thence to the other two bifurcations, respectively, 
four and a half to five and a half. Of the posterior branch, two and a half to 
three. From the anterior base of the antlers to the tip of the upper jaw, nine 
and a quarter. From the base of the antler to the anterior canthus, three. Of 
the ears, more than seven and a half. Of the trunk of the tail, four. Of the 
hair at the tip of the tail, from three to four.” 
VOL. II. 
12 
