THE YELLOW HAMMER 
61 
Tit.” One of the “Warbler” family, which also 
includes the Grey Warbler and the Hedge Sparrow. 
Head and upper parts, black, with white spot above 
the “bill.” Breast, white. Wings, black and white. 
Tail, black. (Illustration, p. 51). 
FOOD—Insects and soft fruits. 
NEST—It is built somewhat low down in the 
fork of a tree or large bush. It has a short nesting 
season—November and December. (See pp. 43, 46.) 
4 or 5 eggs are laid. 
HABITS—It has a peculiar flight which is quick, 
fluttering and fitful, resembling that of the fantail 
without the “evolutions” made by the latter. It 
flits its wings and tail when not in flight. It also 
has a peculiar habit of resting on the side of an 
upright tree, branch, or tree trunk, thence making 
a quick diving flight to the ground in search of 
food. 
the yellow hammer 
SONG— 
Key D: .s | s.s : s.s | s.s : s-s 11|—: || 
A little of bread and some nice cheese. 
DESCRIPTION—Also known as the “Yellow 
Bunting.” Head, yellow. Upper parts, reddish 
brown with dark spots. Under parts, yellow, with 
some dark marks. Tail contains some white 
feathers. Legs, light brown. 
FOOD—Seeds and the shoots (plumules) of 
germinating seeds, especially of cereals. Hence 
considered one of the worst bird pests to the 
gardener and the wheat farmer. 
