Pars 46 
24 Geotrupes. 
p. 39. — Gyllh. Ins. Suec. I, 1808, p. 4. — Muls. 
Col. Pr. Lamell. 1842, p. 358, var. E. 
politus Malin. N. Sehr. Nat. Ges. Halle I, 6, 1811, 
p. 10. 
virescens Mnls. Col. Fr. Lamell. 1842, p. 358. 
var. fulvopubens Reitt. Wien. Ent. Zeit. XXVIII, 
1909, p. 77. 
(var.) chlorophanus Westh. Käf. Westfal. 1882, 
p. 149. 
(var.) purpurascens Westh. 1. c. 
(var.) violaceus Westh. 1. c. 
(var.) impressicollis Ferrari, Stett. Ent. Zeit. 
XIII, 1852, p. 303, 
var. incertus Tourn. C. R. Soc. Ent. Belg. 1886, 
p. 122. 
niger Marsham, Ent. Brit. 1802, p. 22. 
Biologie: Xamb. Echange 1893, p. 47; Ann. 
Soc. Linn. Lyon 1903, p. 190. 
hypocrita (stercorarius var.) 111. Mag. Ins. II, 
1803, p. 209. — teste Bedel, Abeille XXX, 1903, 
p. 152. 
hypocrita Lep. Serv. Encycl. meth. X, 1827, 
p. 362, et auct. seq. 
pilularius L. Syst. Xat. ed. 12, I, 1767, p. 550. 
— Cf. Mnls. Col. Fr. Lamell. ed. 2, 1871, p. 442. 
stercorarius Rossi, Fauna Etr. I, 1790, p. 8, 
var. B. 
laevicollis Muls. Col. Fr. Lamell. 1842, p. 360. 
substriatus Muls. 1. c. p. 361. 
subvirescens Muls. 1. c. 
spiniger Marsham, Ent. Brit. 1802, p. 21. — Har. Col. 
Hefte XI, 1873, p. 87. — Seidl. Fn. Balt. ed. 2, 
1891, p. 147; Fn. Transsylv. 1891, p. 155. — 
Reitt. Best.-Tab. XXIV, 1893, p. 134; Fn. 
Germ. II, 1909, p. 322. 
Biologie: Fabre, Souven. Ent. V, 1897, chap. 
10—12; X, 1907, p. 174 (sub stercorarius ). 
mesoleius C. G. Thoms. Skand. Col. X, 1868, 
p. 331. — Gemm. & Har. Cat. Col. IV, 1869, 
p. 1083. — Baudi, Berl. Ent. Zeitschr. XIV, 
1870, p. 71. 
puncticollis Malin. N. Sehr. Xat. Ges. Halle I, 
6, 1811, p. 10. — Steph. Illustr. Brit. Ent. Mand. 
III, 1830, p. 184; Man. Brit. Col. 1839, p. 158. — 
Muls. Col. Fr. Lamell. ed. 2, 1871, p. 434. — 
Chalande, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse 1883, 
p. 105. 
stercorarius Er. Naturg. Ins. Deutschi. III, 
1847, p. 727, pars. — Muls. Col. Fr. Lamell. 
1842, p. 356. 
sublaevigatus Steph. Illustr. Brit. Ent. Mand. 
III, 1830, p. 185, teste Har. Col. Hefte XI, 
1873, p. 98. 
violaceus Dalla Torre, Ber. Linz 1879, p. 111, 
teste Reitt. Cat. Col. Eur. ed. 2, 1906, p. 725. 
auratus Dalla Torre, 1. c. 
tristis Dalla Torre, 1. c. 
stercorarius L. Syst. Nat. 10. ed. I, 1758, p. 349. — 
Rye, Ent. Monthl. Mag. VIII, 1871, p. 108; 
Uralsk 
Westeuropa, 
Tunis, 
Algerien, 
Marocco 
Europa, 
Westasien 
Europa, 
Nordasien 
