24 
THE FLORIST S JOURNAL. 
to double its present size (and what has been found possible in 
the case of the pansy may be in this); I know not what would 
equal a bed of it. Platanthera bifolia (the butterfly orchis) 
would also be a splendid object, could we introduce some gay 
colours into it. Ophrys apifera and arachnites command uni¬ 
versal admiration even now; and, were they only doubled in size, 
the admiration might well indeed be doubled. 
I am not yet in a position to explain how all this is to be 
effected, nor shall I attempt it, my object being to endeavour 
to draw attention to the subject, which, beyond question, will 
occupy perhaps several years to accomplish fully; but, without 
doubt, Mr, Thompson saved par.sj 7 seed many times before his 
Victoria opened her dark eye, and “ beamed forth her beauty.” 
How many Emperors, Grand Dukes, &c., have since been raised, 
and some of them eclipsing even that favourite, it is impossible 
to say ; but, with so promising an instance of the reward of per¬ 
severance before us, to say nothing of that indefinable pleasure 
arising from the almost creative power in thus originating new 
and interesting forms which the vegetable kingdom holds forth 
to our exertions, I do hope to find very many earnestly engaged 
in the culture of British Orchideas, with the determination not 
to give it up till they have accomplished the end in view, 
which will be one of the greatest triumphs in the annals of 
floriculture. R. Keeling. 
Elham. 
PREPARATION OF COMPOSTS. 
I am often requested to give information as to the treatment of 
some florists’ flowers ; but my invariable reply is, first show 
me your mould heaps ; and it is seldom I meet with what is 
absolutely necessary as a foundation for success. Let me give 
a few general hints upon this subject. Have an out of the way 
airy spot, and there collect upon occasions the top spit of a turfy 
loam ; w r ith this mix, la} 7 er for layer, the wet litter and sweep¬ 
ings of the stable. Let it lie for some months, then chop it' 
down small, and throw it into a heap. In frosty weather turn it 
over, and do this for a couple of years. Obtain from the cow¬ 
man or the fields a load of cow-dung, and submit this to the 
