NOCTURNAL BIRDS 
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7. Owlet-nightjar TEgotheles cristata Shaw 
AZg-o-thel'-es —Gk, aigotheles, goatsucker: cris-ta-ta —L., cristatus , crested. 
Distribution .—Australia generally, and Tasmania; also occurs in New 
Guinea and New Caledonia. 
Notes. —Also called Little Nightjar, Banded Goatsucker, Crested 
Goatsucker, and Moth Owl. Usually singly or in pairs, frequenting forest¬ 
lands generally. During the day it resorts to hollows in trees, sallying 
forth in quest of insects (chiefly moths and beetles) as night approaches. 
When disturbed in its roosting hollow, it utters a loud churring noise, and 
often while it is “hawking” one hears the same call. 
Nest. —In a hole in a tree or stump; lined with leaves. 
Eggs .—Three or four, white and rounded, occasionally spotted. 
Breeding-season: September to December. 
8 Marbled Frogmouth Podargus ocellatus Quoy and Gaimard 
Pd-dar-gus —from Fr. podarge of Cuvier, probably for le podarge , gouty 
foot: o-cell-a-tus —L., ocellatus, marked with little eyes (spotted). 
Distribution. —Northern Queensland (Cape York Peninsula) ; also 
occurs in New Guinea. 
Notes .—Usually singly or in pairs, frequenting the thick scrubs. 
During the day it shelters among masses of vines or other tangled vegeta¬ 
tion. At night it hunts in the scrub. Call-note, a monotonously repeated 
“Kooloo, kooloo, kooloo.” Food: insects, chiefly beetles. 
Nest. —A flat platform of twigs, placed on a branch of a tree grow¬ 
ing in thick scrub. 
Eggs. —Two, white and rounded. Breeding-season: October is the 
only month recorded. 
9. Plumed Frogmouth Podargus plumiferus Gould 
plii-mif-er-us —L., plunia, feather; L., fero, I bear. 
Distribution. —South-eastern Queensland and north-eastern New 
South Wales. 
Notes.— This rare species is an inhabitant of the brushes, and so far, 
nothing has been recorded of its habits. 
Nest. —Not recorded. 
Eggs. —Not recorded. 
10. Tawny Frogmouth Podargus strigoides Latham 
strig-old'-es —Gk, strigos , owl; Gk, -oides, from eidos, form «=> like. 
Distribution. —Australia generally, and Tasmania. 
Notes. —Also called Tawny-shouldered Frogmouth, Tawny- 
shouldered Podargus and Mopoke. Usually singly or in pairs, frequent¬ 
ing forest-lands generally. It is strictly nocturnal, sleeping in an upright 
position throughout the day on a branch of a tree. When at rest it 
