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THE HOLLIES have been a hobby with us for a number of years and we have spared 
neither time nor expense in our efforts to assemble the finest collection of varieties obtainable. 
We now feel we are justified in stating that our collection cannot be surpassed in the nursery 
trade and we only wish it were possible to convey to our customers the sheer beauty of the many 
varieties listed below. This is utterly impossible, however, since mere words and photographs 
cannot do justice to the true beauty of these Aristocrats of the Garden. Our experience has been 
that all the varieties we offer for sale are hardy in this section and south of us. Of the evergreen 
species, Ilex opaca (American), Ilex glabra, and Ilex aquifoltum are hardy as far north as 
Massachusetts and, also, the Ilex crenatas if somewhat protected. The Hollies prefer rich, well 
drained soil, but will adapt themselves to most any soil. The evergreen varieties do well in 
partial shade. The deciduous Hollies all seem to be perfectly hardy. 
Ilex aquifolium, 
25-40'— English or European Holly 
The beautiful gardens of England contain many fine 
specimens and hedges of the English Holly. It is ever¬ 
green, with beautiful spined, shining leaves and bears scar¬ 
let berries. It is an ideal lawn specimen and, also, is an 
excellent hedge plant. Sheared specimens are often tubbed 
for formal effects. Its foliage closely resembles that of 
the Osmanthus aquifolium with which it is frequently con¬ 
fused. The ability of this plant to withstand the smoke 
and soot of our towns and cities makes this very ornamental 
tree valuable for urban planting. 
Ilex cassine, 20-30'— Dahoon Holly 
This Holly is a native of the southern seaboard states, but 
it is absolutely hardy here. It is a rather open growing ever¬ 
green tree with pointed leaves about 2 or 3 inches long. The 
bright red berries are produced by the thousands and make the 
tree, when in fruit, one of the most attractive of the species. 
Ilex cassine angustifolia, 20-30' 
A narrowleaf form of Ilex cassine which bears more 
berries, if possible, than does the parent type. 
HOWELL NURSERIES 
Bovd*s Bridge Bead 
Telephone 
No . 3 - 2426 
KNOXVILLE, TENN. 
