PHALAENOPSIS 
Compost—brown osmunda fiber in special baskets or pots with 
numerous holes in the sides and bottom, and a large amount of broken crock, 
so as to allow ample drainage. The plants should never be allowed to 
become dry for any period. Repot as often as the compost becomes soft or 
stale, and allow the roots to protrude. During active growth they want a 
liberal supply of water and spraying, with the atmosphere always moist, 
and enough air so that the same does not become musty. The plants require 
much light but cannot stand the direct rays of the sun. North and east 
exposure recommended. Plants should be hung, or placed on the top of a 
high bench. 
PLATYCLINIS 
Compost of two-thirds osmunda fiber and one-third live sphagnum 
moss. They need a free supply of water, but when growth is dormant 
careful rest is necessary, but it is not advisable to allow plants to dry to 
the shriveling point. They are suitable for suspending from the roof. 
SCHOMBURGKIA 
Culture same as for Cattleyas. 
VANDA 
Compost of brown osmunda fiber mixed with plenty of broken 
crock. They do not like to have their root action disturbed, and should only 
be repotted when compost is becoming sour, and at the time they are just 
beginning to make new growth. 
They do best suspended near the glass, as they like much light and 
air. In the early autumn they should gradually be given full sun to ripen 
the growths. From April to September daily syringings are most beneficial. 
DISEASES AND INSECTS 
Wet-rot is brought on by an over-moist or stagnant atmosphere, 
and is usually detected by a semi-transparent appearance of the parts 
affected, which soon become dark brown. If noticed at the commencement, 
it can be readily checked by slitting the outer skin with a sharp knife, and 
removing the plant to a more airy position for a few days. 
r 50] 
