54 Flora of Devon and Cornwall, by I. W. N. Keys. 
J.B.T. Cliffs at Newlyn: Gibs, in Phytol. 1846, p. 677. Old garden 
walls [Falmouth], "not uncommon:" Polytech. 1856. Red 
Valerian. 
This species is regarded by Mr. Watson as an alien {Cyb. Brit. ii. 24). 
He says it is " more or less naturalized in some 20 to 50 counties." 
Valeriana Linn. Valerian. 
V. officAnalis (L.) — E.B. 698. — Ditches, banks of streams, wet 
meadows, and damp hedges. — D- Frequent. Saltram and Manadon 
wood, near Plymouth; Bickleigh; Tavistock; banks of the Teign. 
Side of a stream at the back of Forde-house, Newton ; Forde 
bog ; side of Stover canal : Tor. Fl. Chudleigh and Moreton : 
J.B.T.Ap. Linton: N.D.H.—C- Near Calstock ; Lostwithiel. 
College, Budock bottoms, &c , "not common:" Polytech. 1856. 
Great Valerian. 
V. sambucifolia (" Mikan.") — F. officinalis Sm., E.B. 698.— 
Damp places. — J). Near Linton (June, 1850) : Bab. in Bot. Gaz. 
ii. 251. Found in the same locality by Mr. T. B. Flower : Bav. 
V, didica (L.) -E.B. 628. — Boggy places. — D- Wet meadows, 
occasionally. In a boggy field, near Colyton ; St. Mary-church 
(Rev. A. Neck) ; Holcombe wood, near Woodbury (Miss Filmore) : 
Fl. Dev. Near Newton : Jord. in Phytol. 1843, p. 827. Marshes 
near Folly: Fl. Tot. Milber down: Tor. Fl.—Q. Cardynham 
(H. S. Herb.) : Mrs. T. Grylls. There is also the authority of Mr. 
Pascoe's list furnished to Mr. Watson for the occurrence of this 
plant in Cornwall {Cyb. Brit, iii, 450). Small Marsh Valerian. 
Valerianella Moench. 
V. olitoria (Moench). — E.B. 811. Fedia Sm. — Corn-fields, 
hedges, and banks. — J). Common. There is scarcely a field or 
hedge about Plymouth where it may not be seen in the latter part 
of April, and throughout May and June. Common in fields on 
