Snyder Bros. (Inc.), Center Point, Iowa Bare Rooted Evergreens 
Ce a a ee 
EVERGREENS 
TRANSPLANTING. All evergreens we offer are dug fresh as sent out. 
If the buyer comes to the Nursery after them, which is the best way to do, 
they can be lifted directly from the row to his truck or trailer and have a 
minimum of exposure. This is very important with those dug bare rooted. 
If the roots of evergreens once become thoroughly dry in handling or planting 
they cannot be revived, as can other trees. Failure in transplanting them is 
due largely to allowing them to become dry while planting; to not packing 
good mellow soil, or much better yet a mixture of equal parts of such soil 
and pulverized, moist peat, very firmly around the roots; or to not watering 
them and conserving the moisture about them through the summer by fre- 
quent shallow cultivation or by mulching. An area 3 to 4 inches deep and 3 
feet in diameter or as wide as the spread of the tree can be filled with pul- 
verized peat instead of soil and will provide the ideal means of getting water 
into the soil about the roots and holding it. August and September are critical 
months for newly planted evergreens unless there is ample moisture. 
SPACING. For single row windbreaks plant pines and spruces 7 to 8 feet 
apart; for double rows of pines or spruces, 10 to 12 feet. For low hedges to be 
sheared, plant 18 to 24 inches apart, depending on the size of the plants. 
SOILS. Plant pines on dry or well-drained soil. All pines, and particularly 
White Pine, may be short-lived if planted in very rich soil such as an old feed 
lot, or where drainage from a feed lot runs onto them. In places where it 
is quite wet at times spruce will do better than pine and in very moist or 
swampy soil Arborvitae is best of all. 
PESTS. Red Spider or Mite causes much damage if there are not frequent 
dashing showers in early summer to destroy the young and a rusty appearance 
is likely to be due to them. Water applied under a high pressure to the tops 
every few days is an effective remedy. Pine Needle Scale is found almost 
everywhere and under favorable conditions may become a serious pest. White 
spots on the leaves of pine or spruce are likely due to it. Both this and Red 
Spider can be controlled by a single thorough spraying with Lime Sulphur such 
as orchardists use, in the regular dormant strength (1 to 8 of water) applied 
on warm days in spring before the new growth starts. Soluble oil sprays also 
are effective, but must be used with much caution. With frequent dashing 
showers through June, when the young are crawling, neither of these pests 
is likely to be serious. 
BARE ROOTED EVERGREENS 
for windbreaks and hedges 
PRICES in this section are for unsheared trees and do not include Ball 
and Burlap. If wanted that way, the expense of making it and cost of handling 
the addition weight must be added. Each X represents one transplanting. 
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