Introduction 
In presenting the Peony, the Queen of Flowers, we wish to say to the 
reader, by way of introduction, that Sinking Spring, Pa., with its surrounding 
territory, is famous for its Peonies. The soil and climate are well adapted 
to the growth of this beautiful flower, which in delicacy of tint and fragrance 
surpasses all other flowers. If you are a lover of flowers, you are making 
a wise choice in selecting Peonies to grow, as they are the most satisfactory, 
being the easiest to raise of any and all flowers for this country, particularly 
the North. They are the most hardy, the most showy, the most dependable, 
the most reliable, the most wonderful flowers, and we might say the only 
flower you can’t kill with neglect. The peony is a native of China and was 
a source of inspiration for painters and poets during the Golden Era. Even 
today the conventionalized peony is much seen in Chinese art. Peonies are 
generally divided into two classes; (1) Herbaceous, the tops of which die 
down to the ground each fall and start new growth from the roots in spring 
and (2) Tree Peonies, which are woody and do not die down; but, start 
growth from the eyes which were formed on the branches the preceding 
summer. 
In general, we may say that the herbaceous peony is very hardy, having 
been known to withstand cold as low as forty degrees below zero, Fahrenheit. 
This type of peony is perennial and under favorable conditions will bloom 
for a generation or more. The Herbaceous is comprised of the following 
types: Early May-flowering (species and hybrids), Chinensis, Japanese and 
Single. 
Eight Weeks of Peony Blooms. We have these beautiful flowers with us 
for nearly two months. You may share our enjoyment with us for the same 
length of time by consulting this catalog and planting the varieties as they 
are classified, from the earliest to the very latest bloomers. 
Time to Plant. The best time to plant both Tree and Herbaceous 
Peonies is in the autumn, beginning about September 1, although the early 
May-flowering section can be planted as early as August 15, and the planting 
of the roots can be continued until the ground freezes. To prevent heaving 
of the roots by frost, they should be covered with a mulch of leaves or 
straw manure the first season. Peonies can also be planted successfully in 
spring if this is done early, as soon as the frost is out and the soil is dry 
enough. If planted in the spring, water frequently during the summer. 
Our Roots. Our roots have been tested on our grounds, and every one 
is true to name. If you wish to adorn your lawn or garden with true stock, 
correctly labeled, do not overlook this list. As to size, quality, and strength 
of our roots, they rank with the best on the market, and will usually bloom 
the first year. 
Full Cultural Directions Included With Every Shipment. 
