46 WOODLAND PLANTING 

Deciduous and Evergreen Trees and 
Shrubs for Roadside Planting 
Azalea mollis. L. 
Berberis Thunbergi. 
Cornus florida. 
Cornus florida rubra. 
Cotoneaster horizontalis. 
Forsythia suspensa. 
Juniperus chinensis Pfitzeriana. 
Juniperus horizontalis Douglasi. 
WOODLAND PLANTING 
Developing and planting a woodland is a most inter- 
esting type of gardening, because it is comparatively 
simple and still allows for full exercise of original 
thought. It also allows one to see, know, and grow many 
unusual and beautiful plants which require but slight 
attention if their peculiarities are noted at the time of 
planting. 
In preparing for woodland planting, a system of wind- 
ing walks or trails should be laid out. Rocks, old stumps, 
logs, low mounds of earth, and irregular contours are 
features which should be retained or introduced. Irregu- 
larity of soil-surface modifies the soil-moisture; these 
irregularities also aid in giving a natural setting and 
limit to the planting of one species. 
Where it is necessary to improve the fertility or depth 
of the soil, Peat Moss or leaf-mold will be found satis- 
factory for the large majority of plants. The addition of 
an inch or more of good garden soil to the woodland 
loam is also recommended. 
The cost of replanting with small nursery-grown 
shrubs and trees is not great and is far more successful 
than to replant with collected plants. The varieties here 
listed are ideal subjects for planting along rock-strewn 
woodland banks, open, uninteresting woodland, along 
streams, flanking woodland paths, massing along shady 
drives and borders of woods. 
Lycium chinense. 
Symphoricarpos Chenaulti 
Tamarix africana. 
Thuja occidentalis. 
Tsuga canadensis. L. 
Ulmus pumila. 
Zanthorhiza apiifolia. 
Herbaceous and Evergreen Plants 
for the Woodland 
In Full Shade 
Ajuga reptans. 
Asarum canadensis. 
Convallaria majalis. 
Cypripedium acaule. 
Cypripedium pubescens. 
Cypripedium spectabile. 
Dicentra Cucullaria. 
Eupatorium coelestinum. 
Ferns (all varieties). 
Gaultheria procumbens. 
Iris Pseudacorus. 
Iris versicolor. 
Lobelia cardinalis. 
Lobelia syphilitica. 
Lythrum superbum roseum, 
Mertensia virginica. 
Michella repens. 
Pachysandra terminalis. 
Polygonatum biflorum. 
Sanguinaria canadensis. 
Sedum ternatum. 
Shortia galacifolia. 
Trillium grandiflorum. 
Viola pedata. 
In Semi-Shade 
Aconitum Fischeri. 
Ajuga reptans. 
Aquilegia canadensis. 
Baptisia tinctoria. 
Bocconia cordata. 
Cimicifuga foetida simplex. 
Cimicifuga racemosa. 
Dicentra eximia. 
Dodecatheon Meadia. 
Eupatorium coelestinum. 
Eupatorium urticaefolium 
(E. ageratoides). 
Ferns. 
Dennstaedtia (Dicksonia) 
punctilobula. 
Pteridium aquilinum. 
Gentiana Andrewsi. 
Hesperis matronalis. 
Iris cristata. 
Iris Pseudacorus. 
Iris pumila. 
Iris versicolor. 
Lysimachia Nummularia. 
Lythrum superbum roseum. 
Mitella diphylla. 
Myosotis alpestris. 
Myosotis palustris semper- 
florens. 
Nepeta Glechoma. 
Pachysandra terminalis. 
Phlox divaricata. 
Polemonium reptans. 
Primula veris. 
Ranunculus repens. 
Thalictrum aquilegifolium. 
Tiarella cordifolia. 
Trollius europaeus. 
Veronica repens. 
Veronica rupestris. 
Vinca minor. 
Viola pedata. 
