13 
Genus 28. HesprEris. 
H. matronauis. Dame's Violet. Fig. 121. 
Stem erect. Leaves ovate-lanceolate, toothed, Moist hilly pastures 
and waste places. 2-3 ft. Perenn. May and June. Rose-colour. 
(3) #.B.1.7381. £.B. 2.949. AH. & Arn. 34. Bab. 25. Lind. 29. 
Genus 29. Brassica. 
B. Napus. Wild Rape. Fig, 122. 
Root fusiform. Lower leaves lyrate, toothed ; upper ones lanceolate, 
stem-clasping. Smooth. Waste ground. Cultivated for its oily seeds. 
1-2 ft. Bienn. May and June. Bright yellow. (2) 2. B. 1.2146. 
E. B. 2.950. H.& Arn. 40. Bab. 26. Lind. 32. 
B. Rapa. Wild Turnip. Fig. 123, 
Root orbicular, fleshy. Root-leaves lyrate, rough ; stem-ones nearly 
entire, smooth, Fields and waste places. Cultivated for its edible root. 
1-2 ft. Bienn. Apriland May. Bright yellow. (¢) #. B. 1.2176. 
E. B. 2.951. H.& Arn. 40. Bab. 26. Lind. 32. 
B. overacrea. Cabbage. Fig. 124. 
Root cylindrical, fleshy. Leaves large, partly lyrate, waved and 
lobed, glaucous, smooth. Sea-cliffs. Cultivated as an esculent. 6 m.— 
2 ft. Bienn. June. Lemon-yellow. (3) £.B. 1.637. #. B.2.952. 
H. & Arn. 40. Bab, 26. Lind. 32. 
B. Monensis. Isle of Man Cabbage. Fig. 125, 
Leaves glaucous, deeply pinnatifid, unequally toothed. Sandy sea- 
shores in the Isle of Man and elsewhere. Eaten by cattle. 6 in.-] ft. 
Perenn. June and July. Yellow. (3) £&.B.1. 962. £. B. 2. 953. 
H. §& Arn. 41. Bab. 27. Innd. 32. 
B. Cuerrantuus. Wall-flower Cabbage. Fig. 126. 
Root woody. All the leaves deeply pinnatifid, hairy. Perhaps a 
variety of the preceding. Sandy shores, Jersey. Perenn.? July. 
Deep yellow. (3) £.B. Supp. 2821. Bab. 27. Lind. 320. 
B. campestris. Field Cabbage. Colza. Swedish Turnip. Fig. 127. 
Root tapering. Root-leaves lyrate, rough; those of the stem entire 
or partly pinnatifid, stem-clasping. River-sides and cultivated ground. 
Varieties cultivated for their oily seeds and edible roots. 1-2 ft. 
Ann. June-Aug. Yellow. (4) 2. B. 1.2243. #. B.2.954. H. & 
Arn. 40, Bab. 26. Lind. 32. 
Genus 30. SINAPIS. 
S. arvensis. Charlock. Wild Mustard. Fig. 128. 
Leaves toothed, partly lyrate. Pods with many angles, rugged, longer 
than their beak. A common weed. 1-2 ft. Ann. May and June. Yellow. 
(4) HE. B. 1.1748. 2. B.2.953. H.§ Arn.4). Bab.27. Lind. 33. 
S. ausa. White Mustard. Fig. 129. 
Leaves pinnatifid. Pods bristly, rugged, spreading, shorter than the 
beak. Wasteground. 1ft. Ann. July. Yellow. (4) 2. B.1.1677. 
E. B. 2.956. H. & Arn. 42. Bab. 27. Lind. 33. 
S. nigra. Black Mustard. Fig. 130. 
Lower leaves lyrate, rough ; upper ones linear-lanceolate. Beak of 
pod very short. Pungent seeds used as a condiment. 3-4 ft. Ann, 
June. ‘Yellow. (4) EF. B. 1.969. HB. 2.957. H. & Arn. 41. 
Bab. 27. Lind, 33. 
