COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA 
Poppies 
All poppies are first rate cut-flowers. They must be cut just 
before the flowers are ready to open and to prolong their blooming 
period all seed pods must be removed promptly. The annual sorts 
are hard to transplant, are best sown to where they are to stand or 
potted off singly. Thin out as soon as large enough. In bloom from 
May to August. Height 2-3 ft. 
The above applies to annual poppies. Iceland, Alpine, Flanders 
and Tulip poppies can be sown in the spring or late in summer. 
Seedlings from summer sowings should be protected over winter 
with brush, over which is laid hay or straw. Laying of straw di- 
rectly on top of the seedlings would cause them to rot. Oriental 
poppies can be sown spring or summer, they need no protection over 
winter, the important thing to remember is that Oriental poppies 
must be transplanted in the fall—never in the spring. 
DOUBLE ANNUAL POPPIES 

Oz. Lb. 
SHIRLEY MIXED—Very double re 4.00 
PEONY FLOWERED MIXED..... aie Gon 45 4.00 
GIANT DOUBLE MIXED..... ara 45 4.00 
SINGLE ANNUAL POPPIES 
T. Pkt. Oz. Lb. 
FLANDERS—Scarlet battle field poppy....... 5 25 - 1.75 
IMPROVED SHIRLEY MIXED............... 5 25 2.00 
BLUE SHIBLEY—Remarkably beautiful...... 5 25 
GIANT ORIENTAL POPPY 
All Oriental Poppies listed by us, Miniature Hybrids excepted, 
are varieties that produce immense flowers 6 to 8 inches across. You 
will get flowers of gigantic proportion also from our MIXED seed. 
The proper time to sow O. Poppies is early in the spring, the proper 
time to transplant is in the fall. Never transplant O. Popies in the 
spring. 
T. she %-Oz. Oz. Lb. 
ROYAL SCARLET—Very large............... 0 20 1.20 12.00 
PRINCESS—Salmon rose .......--+-e2ee: Neca lO 20 
MISS PERRY—Light salmon ................ 10 .25 .80 
BEAUTY OF LIVERMERE—Fine large 
CTAITISOM Mer eieiate sete cele rosie 2 stelsiaie eels aiasiets we sels 15 -40 3.00 
ORIENTAL MIXED, named varieties...... 10 15 -80 
OLYMPIA—Semi-deuble tlowers, very large, brightest scarlet, during 
May. Height 3 ft. T. pkt. 20c 
Rg oe of Olympia Poppy. 
paid. 
TULIP POPPY An annual, but it should be sown in the fall 
for best results and finest blooms. The 
flowers are large, dazzling scarlet, effective for beds or masses. T. 
pkt. 10c; 1 oz. 45c; lb. $4.40. 
SPECIAL MIXTURE 2'5eiesss at 2, fen 902 33 
oz, 45¢; lb. $4.00. 
CALIFORNIA POPPY—(See Eschscholtzia) 
ALPINE POPPY Papaver Alpinum. Hardy perennial of great 
beauty, fine for rockeries and pots. Started 
early, produces cup shaped single flowers 3-4 in. across in a wide 
range of colors from May to September. Our mixture is made from 
separate colors and includes the lovely fringed as well as the new 
Kerneri species. Height 6 in. MIXED: T. pkt. 20c; 1/64 oz. 30c. 
Pyrethrum-Painted Daisy 
Dependably hardy perennials of vigorous growth. Pyrethrum 
Roseum blooms in May and June and again late in fall producing a 
heavy crop of fine daisy-like flowers that are much in demand for 
decoration Day. To have a good eollection of P. Roseum will be to 
your advantage. P. Uliginosum has large, white daisy-like bloom 
{In September and October. Thrives in any soil even in spots too 
damp for other flowers. P. Aureum and Tschihatchewi are foliage 
plants that will stand shearing and are excellent for borders. Py- 
rethrum Roseum grows from 2 to 3 feet high. 
ROSEUM DOUBLE MIXED—The flowers are large and beautiful, 
saved from isolated and finest double flowers, however, the seed pro- 
duces some single flowers occasionally, especially so the first year 
after sowing. T. pkt. 20c; 1/16 oz. 35c; 
ROSEUM BLOOD RED—T. pkt. 15c; % oz. 45e. 
ROSEUM KELWAY’S HYBRIDS—The flowers of this strain grow to 
an enormous size of 12 inches in circumference and present all the 
beautiful variations of color between light rose, pink and deep car- 
mine. An excellent cut flower. % oz. 45c; oz. $3.20; T. pkt. 20c. 
PYRETHRUM ULIGINOSUM—Forms large shapely bushes covered 
with very large white daisy-like flowers late in summer. Height 4 
feet. Space the plants 15 inches apart. T. pkt. 10c; oz. $2.00; % oz. 
30c; 1/16 oz. 20c. 
FOLIAGE PYRETHRUMS FOR BEDDING 
PYRETHRUM AUREUM—(Golden Feather. The finest of all peren- 
nial plants suitable for edgings, carpet, bedding, ribboning. etc. 
Perfectly hardy, forming neat graceful bushes about 8 inches in 
height. The follage is attractive yellow color, very handsome. T. 
pkt. 10c; oz. 60c; Ib. $4.20. 
WHENEVER PRICES ARE not quoted in our catalog 
it means that we are unable to supply the seed. 
(Fall delivery). 5 plants for 50c, pre- 
103 

PRIMULA CHINENSIS FIMBRIATA 
Large flowered, fringed varieties, seed from prize-winning pot 
grown plants by a noted European hybridizer. Better seed than ours 
does not exist. Height 9 in. 
SUPERB MIXTURE—100 seeds 25c; 500 seeds 90c; 1,000 seeds $1.75 
Primula 
Sow the seeds of Chinese Primula in clean flats, filled with sifted 
leaf mould, loam and sand in equal parts, de not cover just press 
into the soil. At first keep the box in half shaded place and water 
carefully in a fine spray. As soon as the seeds are sprouted place 
in the lighest spot in the house. Transplant into pots as soon as 
the plants are large enough to handle. Give plenty of air, water 
carefully. During fall and winter grow Primulas in a night tempera- 
ture of 45 deg. to get high class blooming plants. Keep shaded and 
as cool as you can during summer and NEVER aliow the plants to 
go dry. The plants will stand no crowding. On very hot days spray 
twice a day. 
Primula Obconica, Malacoides and Forbesii are more free flower- 
ing and much easier to raise than the Chinese variety. Use same 
methods as given above only Obconica you must not use leaf mould 
or peat as this causes the seed to germinate poorly. 
For winter sales sow the seed of Obconica and Chinensis in 
March and April, Malacoides being more vigorous grower should 
not be sown before July. 
PRIMULA OBCONICA M & M 
ATROSANGUINEA MOHNSTEIN—Dark, ‘blood red, plants of com- 
pact growth, extremely floriferous. 
ATROSANGUINEA MUELLER—Blood red, not quite as dark as the 
Mohnstein type, producing flowers freely even during the dark winter 
months. ROSEA MUELLER—Pure pink. 
HAMBURG RED—Glowing dark rose pink, early and large flowering. 
Plants of compact growth, loaded with flowers. The most accom- 
moda ee of the greenhouse primulas, easy to raise and bring to 
oom 
WYASTON WONDER—Prilliant crimson, flowers of extreme size. 
peg at TLE See Bt dark scarlet, long strong stems, compact 
growth. 
FASBENDER—Deep glowing red, flowers very large, a perfect type 
for pots. 
PRIMULA OBCONICA GIGANTHEA 
The varieties named below are all the new GIANT ARENDSII 
strain with extra large flowers. Height 12 in. 
CRIMSON—DEEP LILAC—SOFT PINK (Salmon Queen)—DARK 
BLUE—RICH PINK—MIXED. 
PRICE FOR ALL OBCONICA PRIMULAS NAMED ABOVE: 100 
sore 20c; 500 seeds 60c; 1,000 seeds $1.00; 1/64 oz. $2.00; 1/32 oz. 
PRIMULA OBCONICA, as well as some other Primulas, are 
of slow germination if the seed is not sown within 4 months 
after ripening. When the seed is 1 year old it will not ger- 
minate but kept another year the same seed will come perfect. 
At the end of another year it comes fairly well but the fourth 
year it again germinates perfectly. If your seed does not 
some, do not discard the sowing. Read what we say under 
the heading “Seed Germinates Slowly”, on page 60 of this 
catalog. 
BEAUTY OF LIVERMORE O. P. 
Oriental Poppy Beauty of Livermore is a variety that 
does come true from seed. It is a very robust grower produe- 
ing in profusion very large dark crimson flowers with black 
blotch. Of striking beautv. perfectly hardy and long lived. 
T. pkt. 15c; 1% oz. 40c; oz. $3.00. 
