high, bearing one to 7, deep yellow, % in. blos- 
soms. Likes dry soil in sun or semi-shade. 
Trillium, Painted. Trillium undulatum. White, with 
crimson stripe. 8-16 in. Likes shade and borders of 
woodlands, and acid soil. 
Trillium, Red Wakerobin. Trillium erectum. Leaves 
broad and abruptly pointed. Flowers a maroon 
red, petals 1% in. long, on a reclining stem, 
blooming in April to May. Dark red seed pods. 
Shady sites; prefers damp soil but will grow on 
upland soil. 
Trillium, Snow. Trillium grandiflorum. Blossoms 
late May to June, white turning to pink. 10-18 in. 
high, petals 2-3 in. long. Moist, partial shade, good 
neutral garden soil. Excellent in flower borders, 
occurs in open woodlands. 
Twayblade. Liparis loeselii. Tiny orchid of damp soil 
and shade. Blossoms up a stem 3-6 in. tall, two ba- 
sal leaves similar to pink ladyslipper. Not a con- 
spicuous plant, but interesting to orchid fans and 
wild garden hobbyists. 
Violet, Bird-foot. Viola pedata. The leaves are 
finely divided. The blossoms are the largest of 
the violets, from 1 to 1% in. across; light violet 
with orange-tipped stamens. The plant grows 
from 4 to 10 in. in height, and insists upon dry 
sandy soil and open sun. 
Violet, Canada. Viola canadensis. One of our tallest 
violets, sweet scented, light purple outside, white 
inside. Partial shade to sun; 5-15 in. tall. 
Violet, Downy Yellow. Viola pubescens. Leaves are 
downy beneath, golden yellow flowers, plant 6-12 
in. tall. Dry shady sites, rock gardens. 
Violet, Palmate-leaved. Viola palmata. Unusually 
deep lobed leaves for a violet plant. Flowers 
bright light violet and fairly large. Dry ground, 
shade or sun. 
Violet, Smooth Yellow. Viola scabriuscula. Two 
to four stems from one rootstock. More slender 
and not quite as tall as the Downy Yellow. Blos- 
soms April to early May. Prefers shade. 
Violet, Yellow Round-Leaved. Viola rotundifolia. 
A modest small violet, light yellow veined with 
madder purple, April to May. Leaves round to 
long heart shaped. about 1 in. broad at blossom 
time, expanding to 2 to 4 inches and flat on the 
ground later. Cool, damp to dry shady situa- 
tions; often good ground cover where other things 
won’t grow. 
