DEDICATION OF STATUES AT OLYMPIA AND ELSEWHERE. 29 
lesser games, especially at the Panathenaia.! Pausanias mentions 
painted iconic reliefs vowed by girl runners at the games in honor 
of Hera at Olympia.” On an Attic vase in Munich a victor is rep- 
resented as holding an iconic votive pinax in his hands.? Pausanias 
speaks of a painting by Timainetos at Athens, which represented a boy 
carrying hydriz,* and one of a wrestler by the same artist in the 
Pinakotheke on the Akropolis. Pliny mentions paintings, the works of 
great masters, representing victors: thus the cuwrrentes quadrigae by the 
elder Aristeides of Thebes,° a victor certamine gymnico palmam tenens 
by Eupompos,® an athlete by Zeuxis,’ the victor Aratos with a trophy 
by Leontiskos,* an athlete by Protogenes,® two hoplite runners by 
Parrhasios,'° a luctator tubicenque by Antidotos and a warrior by the 
same artist, in Athens,!! which represented a man fighting with a shield, 
and an anointing himself, the work of the painter Theoros.!” 
Bec tly the Hellanodikai allowed but one statue for each victory. 
Aischines the Elean had two victories and two statues." Dikon of 
Kaulonia and Syracuse had three victories and three statues.14 The 
Spartan Lykinos had two victories and two statues by Myron, but we 
have already said that the second statue was probably that of his 
charioteer, the two forming part of an equestrian group.” Kapros of 
Elis won two victories and had as many statues.'® On the other hand 
Troilos of Elis, who won in two events, had only one statue.!7 Simi- 
larly Arkesilaos of Sparta had two victories in the chariot-race and 
only one statue.’* Xenombrotos of Cos, who appears to have won 
once only, had, however, two monuments, one mentioned by Pausanias 
and the other known to us from the recovered inscription.!? But this 
last case seems to be the only known exception. 

1Reisch, pp. 39 f., gives examples of these for chariot victories at the Panathenaia and the games 
at Oropos, which latter were imitated from the Panathenaia. 
?2V, 16.3: cal 6) dvabeivai odiow torr ypavapévas eixdvas. Rouse, p. 167, n. 9, shows that 
these words do not mean “statues of themselves with their names engraved on them,” as 
Frazer translates, but painted reliefs. 
3Benndorf, Griech. und Sicil. Vasenbilder, 1, Pl. LX, pp. 13 f. 
4T, 22.7. Reisch, p. 40, believes this represented a Panathenaic victor. 
_>H. N., XXXV, 99. Cf. E. Kroker, Gleitchnamige griechische Kuenstler, 1883, p. 35. 
6Tbid., §75. 7Ibid., $63. 8Jbid., §141. 9Tbid., §106. 
107 bid., §71. UTbid., §130. 127Tbid., §144. 
18P., VI, 14.13. Hewon the pentathlon twice some time between Ols. 126 and 132 (=276 and 
252 B.C.): Hyde, 139; Foerster, 451 and 456; the inscription on one has been recovered: Jnschr. v. 
Ol., 176. 
4P., VI, 3.11. His victories in running races occurred in Ols. (?).95, (?) 97 and 99; (= 400, 392 
and 384 B. C.): Afr.; Hyde, 33; Foerster, 307, 315, 316. The inscription from the base of one is 
preserved in 4. G., XIII, 15. bP, VI, 2.1-2; Hyde, 12; Foerster, 211a. 
16P., VI, 15.10; he won the pankration and wrestling match in OL. 142 (=212 B. C.): Hyde, 150; 
Foerster, 474, 475. 
17P,, VI, 1.4; he won in the two- and four-horse chariot-races in Ols. 102, 103 (=372 and 368 
B. C.): Hyde, 6; Foerster, 338, 345; for the inscription on its base, see Inschr. v. Ol., 166. P. Gard- 
ner, in J. H. S., XXV, 1905, p. 245, infers that he had only one victory, in 372 B. C. 
18P,, VI, 2.2; he won in Ols. (?) 86, 87 (=436, 432 B. C.): Hyde, 13; Foerster, 250, 256. 
19P., VI, 14.12; Inschr. v. Ol., 170; tbid., no. 154 belongs to the victory mentioned by Pau- 
sanias. He won xéAnre in OL. (?) 83 (=448 B. C.): Hyde, 133; Foerster, 327. 
