170 VICTOR STATUES REPRESENTED AT REST. 
leaves, is probably a Greco-Roman copy of an original of the fourth 
century B.C., by an artist of the school of Lysippos. In the group 
representing Herakles and his son Telephos, a Roman copy in the 
Museo Chiaramonti of the Vat- 
ican, the hero is represented 
with fillet and battered ears.! 
A Parian marble head, encir- 
cled by a crown, in the Glypto- 
thek, going back to a Lysippan 
bronze original, seems to come 
from the statue of the hero rep- 
resented as a victor.2 Another 
life-size head, of poor workman- 
ship, in the Chiaramonti collec- 
tion of the Vatican, sometimes 
confused with the Doryphoros 
head-type, seems to come from 
a statue of Herakles, as shown 
by the broken ears and rolled 
fillet, the latter a -well-known 
attribute of the hero taken from 
the symposium.®? A much finer 
replicas the bust from Hercu- 
laneum now in Naples.* Swol- 7 ROR i- 
len ears appear also on heads of Ares. We may instance the hel- 
meted one in the Louvre,® and especially the replica in the Palazzo 
Torlonia in Rome.* ‘They are less prominent on a Parian marble head 
of the god in the Glyptothek, which appears to be a copy of an orig- 
inal of which the dres Ludovisi is a more complete one.’ 
So far as we know, the statues of wrestlers, runners (except hop- 
litodromes), and probably pancratiasts were not distinguished by spe- 
cial attributes. In these cases the sculptor was obliged to express the 

Fic. 31.—Head of Herakles, from Gen- 
zano. British Museum, London. 
1Amelung, Vat., I, p. 738, no. 636 and II, Pl. 79; Helbig, Fuehrer, I, no. 108; Guide, 113; 
B. B., 609; Furtw., Mp:, p. 341, fig. 146; p. 342, fig. 147 (head, two views); Mw., p. 575, fig. 
109 and p. 577, fig. 110. 
2Furtw.-Wolters, Beschr., d. Glypt.,2, no. 245 (the so-called Lenbach head); Arndt-Bruck- 
mann, Griech. und roem. Portraets, Pls. 335-6. See Furtw.-Wolters, for replicas in the Louvre, etc. 
3B. B., 338; Helbig, Guide, 69 (= boxer). ; 
4Comparetti e de Petra, La Villa Ercolanese det Pisoni, 1883, Pl. XXI, 3; Furtw., Mp., pp. 234f. 
and fig. 95; Mw., pp. 428 f. and fig. 65. Both Furtwaengler (J. c.) and B. Graef (R. M., IV, 
1889, pp. 215 and 202) have shown the Polykleitan origin of the type. The former believes that 
it may have been copied from a statue of Herakles by the master, which is mentioned by Pliny (H. 
N., XXXIV, 56) as at Rome. For other replicas of the type, see Furtw., Mp., p. 234, n. 1; Mw., 
Dettze ie = 
°d. A., 1889, pp. 57-8 (Treu, who referred it to Polykleitos); Furtw., Mp., p. 92 and fig. 
40; Mw., p. 124 and Pl. VI (he called it Pheidian). 
6Museo Torlonia, Pl. 26, no. 104. 
7Furtw.-Wolters, Beschr. d. Glypt.,2 no. 272; Arndt-Amelung, nos. 832 and 833 (text by Flasch). 
