402 
Spartans—Continued. 
ner, 88; youths dedicate offerings to Eros 
in contest of beauty, 57. 
Spear, casting of, at games of Patroklos, 8. 
Sphairians (ogatpets), title of Spartan youths, 84, 
319; 
Spinario, the, statue in Rome, 201f.; as example of 
asymmetry, 70; imitations of original of, 
202. 
Splanchnoptes, statue of, by Styphax, 143. 
Sponges, shown on r.-f. kylix, 164. 
Spring-board, not used in Greek jumping, 216. 
Stackelberg, O. von, traveling journal of, 286, 366. 
Stade-race (dpduos, oradiov), 190f.; first event at 
Olympia and at the Panathenaia, 191; for 
boys, introduced at Olympia, 191; the 
oldest (?) event at Olympia, 191; victor in, 
eponymus at Olympia, 37; wrongly re- 
garded as chief event at Olympia, 191. 
Stadia, absent in Homer, 7. 
Stadion, the, at Olympia, 258, 359, 360. 
Stais, V., on Hermes of Andros, 71; on two statuettes 
of diskoboloi from Akropolis, 221, 222. 
Stamnos, r.-f., from Etruria, in Vienna, 132. 
Standard of physical development uniform in fifth 
century B. C., 147f. 
Standing Diskobolos, the statue in Vatican, 76f.; 
pose of, 219, 220; replica of, 77. 
Standing Hermes, the, statue in Vatican, 72. 
“Stand-motif,” Polykleitan, 82. 
“Starters of the race,” epithets of Kastor and Poly- 
deukes at Sparta, 96. 
Stassoff, on supposed Oriental origin of javelin- 
throwing, 222. 
Statuettes, of ivory acrobats, from Knossos, 3; 
akontistai, two bronze, 227, 228; Apollo, 
from Naxos, in Berlin, 74, 119; Apollo 
(Payne Knight), in British Museum, 108, 
119; Apollo, from Piombino, in Louvre, 
118; Apollo, from Palazzo Sciarra, Rome, 
119; apoxyomenos, in Loeb collection, 
Munich, 136; athlete, archaic, from Delphi, 
28; athlete, from Ligouri6, 105, 111, 114; 
athlete, in Louvre, 213, 214; boxer, from 
Akropolis, 28; boxer, from Corfu, in 
British Museum, 96; boxer, from Olympia, 
28, 244; boxer, in Vatican Museum, 243; 
diadoumenos, terra cotta from Smyrna, in 
London, 154; diadoumenos, from Akropolis, 
155; diskoboloi, 28, 218f.; diskoboloi, two 
bronze, from Akropolis, 222; diskoboloi, 
group in Loeb collectic 1 Munich 232, 
233; diskobolos, in Berlin, 221; diskobolos, 
in British Museum, 221; diskobolos, from 
cover of lebes, in British Museum, 221; 
diskobolos, from the Kabeirion, 28; dis- 
kobolos, in Metropolitan Museum, 220, 
221; girl runner, from Dodona, 28; girl 
extracting thorn, terra cotta from Nida- 
Haddernheim, 202; Herakles or victor, in 
Berlin, 96; Herakles, or victors, in British 
Museum, 96; Hermes Diskobolos, from sea 
off Antikythera, 78, 79; hoplitodrome, from 
INDEX. 
Statuettes—Continued. 
Capua, in Vienna, 207; hoplitodrome, Tux 
bronze, in Tuebingen, 28; horse-racer, 
from Dodona, 28, 281; horse-racer, in Loeb 
collection, Munich, 282; horse-racer, from 
Volubilis, 281; horse-racers, from Olym- 
pia, 24; oil-pourer, from S. Italy, in Brit- 
ish Museum, 135; oil-pourers, terra cottas 
from Myrina, 135; pancratiast, from Au- 
tun, in Louvre, 249f.; praying boys, two 
bronze, in Metropolitan Museum, 132, 133; 
sacrificer, from Dodona, 143; trumpeter, 
from Sparta, 283; warrior, from Dodona, 
126; wrestlers, group from Akropolis, 28; 
wrestlers, group in Loeb Collection, Munich, 
232; statuettes in motion, from Egyptian 
art, 177; in Paris and Rome, showing 
motive of statue of Xenokles, 138, 139. 
Stelz, in honor of victors, 40. 
Stephanos, sculptor, statue by, 111f. 
“Stolid” group of so-called “‘Apollo’’statues, 100. 
Stomach throw, in pankration, 247. 
Stomios, famous pentathlete, 59; statue of, at Olym- 
pia, 42. 
Stone, used in Olympic victor statues, 323f. 
Strabo, on origin of Olympic games, 15. 
Strangford Apollo, the, statue in British Museum, 
102, 103,123,242 
Strangling, allowed in pankration, 246, 247. 
Straton, Olympic victor, 34, 93. 
Strigil, or scraper (a7Aeyyis), used by athletes as a 
common palestra attribute, 135, 138, 288. 
Stroganoff, statuette formerly in Collection, 166. 
Strong, Mrs. Eugénie (née Sellers), on Apollo head, 
in British Museum, 92; on Beneventum 
head, in Louvre, 63. 
Studniczka, F., on the gable statues from Olympia, 
114; on the Jdolino, 141; on statues of 
Theagenes, 364. 
Styphax (or Styppax), sculptor, 143. 
Subiaco, statue of kneeling youth from, 195; date 
and interpretation of, 195, 196. 
Succession, contests of, as explanation of funerary 
games, 14. 
Suedwesibau; see Leonidaion. 
Svoronos, J. N., on bronze arm found in sea off 
Antikythera, 236; on bronze statue of 
youth found in sea off Antikythera, 83; 
on bronze statuette found in sea off Anti- 
kythera, 79; on Delphi Charioteer, 277; on 
dying hoplite relief, from Athens, 209; on 
the Idolino, 142. 
Swollen ear, as attribute of victor statues, 167f.; not 
a determining distinction between heads of 
athletes and Herakles, 297, 319, 320; on 
res heads of athletes, gods, and heroes, 
168f. 
Symmachos, statue at Olympia, 120, 342. 
Symmetry, in Greek art, 65, 66; Pliny and Virtru- 
vius on, 66. 
Symplegma, group representing a, by Kephisodotos, 
a 
Symposium, of Xenophon, 39. 
