404 
Trainers at Olympia, nude, 49. 
Treasuries, the, at Olympia, 351. 
Treu, G., on colossal Apollo from Olympia, 92; on 
copy of Doryphoros of Polykleitos, at 
Olympia, 227; on gable statues from temple 
of Zeus, Olympia, 114; on head of hoplite 
runner from Olympia, 163; identifies Leoni- 
daion, at Olympia, 348; on Philandridas 
head, 293, 294; on use of marble in Olym- 
pic victor statues, 324, 326. 
Triopia, the, at Mykale, 19. 
Triphylia, 15. 
Tripods, as early prizes, 19; found at Olympia and 
elsewhere, 22; in honor of various gods and 
heroes, 19; reliefs on bronze, in Loeb col- 
lection, Munich, 194. 
Tripping, in wrestling, 229; shown by five bronze 
groups, 233. 
Triptolemos (?), statue of Kyniskos converted into, 
74 
Troilos, dates of victories at Olympia, 300, 301; 
statue: at; Olympia; $29, 1215 6266s 62938; 
tablet from base of statue of, 299, 342. 
Trotting-race with mares (xddrn), introduced at 
Olympia, 261; why introduced, 282. 
Trumpeters, on Attic vases, 284; bronze statuette of, 
from Sparta, 283; contests of, introduced 
at Olympia, 283; statues at Olympia, 283. 
Tuebingen bronze; see Tux bronze. 
Tui, wood statue oP in Louvre, 331. 
Tumblers, among Athenians, 5; among Trojans, 5; 
on shield of Achilles, 5. 
Turin, head of athlete in, 87; marble head of Apollo 
in, 93; Roman grave-stone from, 72 
Tux bronze, statuette of hoplitodromos (?),in Uni- 
versity Museum, Tuebingen, 28, 123, 164, 
206, 207. 
Tyche, statue by Eutychides, at Antioch, 121. 
Types, various, of Olympic victor statues, 44; 99f.; 
1/3f etc. 
Tyrannicides, the, group by Kritios and Nesiotes, 
60, 148, 173f.; break with law of ‘“‘fron- 
tality,” 175; as first examples of honor 
statues, 41; group of, returned from Susa 
by Alexander, 173; reconstruction of, from 
reliefs, vase-paintings, etc., 174; repre- 
sented on oinochoe in Boston, 175; sculp- 
tors of, 173f., 372; Tyrannicides and 
Diskobolos compared, 183. 
Umpires, at Olympia, 149. See also Hellanodikai. 
Uncritical judgments of ancient writers on art, 58. 
Uniformity, standard of, in physical development in 
fifth century B. C., 147f. 
Urlichs, H. L. von, on pristae of Myron, 188; on 
puer tenens tabellam of Pythagoras, 182. 
Urlichs, L. von, on mala ferens nudus, mentioned 
by Pliny, 182; on puer tenens tabellam of 
Pythagoras, 182. 
Vaison Diadoumenos of Polykleitos, 152. 
Valerian, Roman emperor, 11. 
Vapheio, cups from, 4. 
INDEX. 
Varro, opinions of, on art, 60. 
Vase-paintings, showing poses of Olympic victor 
statues, 44. 
“Vatican athlete standing at rest,” so-called, 140. 
Veins, shown in Cretan art, 3, 4. 
Venator, statue of, by Euthykrates, 314. 
Ventnor head in British Museum, 89. 
Verona, grave-relief in, 72. 
Victor fillets, 52. 
Victor statues, assimilated to types of gods and 
heroes, 71f.; bases of, from Altis, 43, 
353f.; carried off to Italy, 43; dedication 
of, an old Greek custom, 99; dedication at 
Olympia and elsewhere, 24f.; distinguished 
from statues of gods and heroes, 71; 
general characteristics of, 43f.; groups of, 
in Altis, 300, 340; hair-fashion of, 50f.; 
life-size, examples of, 46; materials of, 
321f.; in motion, 173f.; nudity of, 47f.; 
periegesis of, in the Altis, by Pausanias, 
321; positions of, in: Altispe3s9taeso2: 
remnants of, 43, 62f.; at rest, 99f.; set up 
at Olympia, long after victory, 32; set up 
at Olympia, soon after victory, 31; set up 
at Olympia by relatives of victor, by native 
city of victor, by fellow-citizens of victor, 
30; set up by trainers, 30; set up outside 
Olympia, 361f.; size of, 45f.; statuaries of, 
375; two classes of, 99; zones of, at Olym- 
pia, 340. 
Victor statuettes, set up at Olympia, 27, 28; on 
Akropolis, 28. 
Victoria quadrigam in sublimine rapiens, painting 
by Nikomachos, 268. 
Victors, special privileges of, at Rome, 33; Victor 
certamine gymnico palmam tenens, paint- 
ing of, by Eupompos, 160; victor, repre- 
sented’ as crowned, on ches of Kypselos, 
13; victor in wrestling and pankration on 
same day, called rapado£tos or tapadotovixns, 
94; victors at four national games, called 
meptodovikat, 361. 
Victory, of Paionios; see Paionios, Nike of; zone of, 
at Olympia, 344, 355. 
Vincent, Edgar, head of athlete in Collection of, 156. 
Vinci, Leonardo da, on body proportions, 68. 
Visconti, on so- called Borghese Warrior, 209; on 
Pliny’s “‘iconic’’ statues, 54. 
Viterbo, bull-grappling in province of, 5. 
Vitruvius, on analogy, rhythm, and symmetry, in 
Greek art, 66. 
Volneratus deficiens, the, statue by Kresilas, 199. 
Volomandra, ‘“‘Apollo’’. from, 100, 104, 337. 
Volubilis, Morocco, French excavations at, 281. 
Votive offerings (a4va0juarTa), mentioned by Pausa- 
nias, 339; victor monuments as, 37. 
Wace, A. J. B., on Parian marble male head in 
Turin, of athlete or Apollo, 93; on Roman 
male head in Turin, resembling the 4poxy- 
omenos of Lysippan school, 292. 
Waldstein (Walston), C., on appellation “Apollo” 
for early athlete statues, 335; on bronze 
