LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 
FIRST VOLUME. 
PLATE, FACING PAGE, 
1. Sections of walls in Komorof’s Trench, North Kurgan, Anau...........000cccceeeeeseeeececs 16 
Reen ROOST Oe Delta wOAsIS Ot oA RATS fac 5 mic unre Mies k SRNR Ai Poses DEES Gibere, sears «vcs. ives %.9/sn3 18 
peer fone: (uence Norn and oonth Kurpans, Anais on). 5 at car esse ce i cee wenpienrband zoe vos 22 
4. Section to illustrate the aggradings and dissections of the Delta-oasis of Anau................. 30 
Pett aMorammc curommory. Gf the CuILIrEs. i: 71. aulsesmpmmerd deme bln ok DEMOS aaa en Os susie’ 50 
6. Temple of Medinet-habu, showing house-walls buried in culture-strata............000000200005 56 
7. East and west profile from North Kurgan through city of Anau, and north-south section through 
era RR AIR Oly AA ee tea ie ot oni ah ae A ee Re ee he, SE oe ia oats 84 
BmLoOneecovations, mouth Kitpar, ANG... cnc adis: she mee tee mie» wis Mee elit oie he een m“iarans 104 
Dur octery irom Notth and South Kurgans. Cultures I IT, and DVin. 2... secvedcsccenteaauweupe-s 110 
cecus ee ouery irom middie strata, South Kurgan Cultare TET 5 cog ce. os ee cos myo the aces w wri pedo a8 110 
ete F Ottery from muddle strata, south Kurgan, Culture ITT... ic. ee 2 so blew ad eee deteue nes 120 
Tome OCLELY ic0in JOwerstraia, souls, Rutan. Coltnre LIDS sis cleanses eutianise ses eauw rede veges 120 
ape tery scott woper Strata, Howth Kurgan, Culture lV. focccsews ce cb ae rake ewes hee nes 124 
ie sane made Mtnol iron North and South Kurgans sie oil i a diedieasele sb vkasld wa eee ce senses 124 
19. Wheel-made pottery from middle and upper strata, South Kurgan, Cultures II] and IV........ 124 
POs UROL scOnmNOrta, orca aOiiitiiress Lease Ll iareisr. camer anerran oien.diaioeots sna eisitcls anc «as es vic aes 132 
eee Ls Ne OMe Ort tt r Titee CA Cres | he cea atic aio s's Cestne kinins ls oP ees a oh eee ed te ee 132 
22. Designs on painted pottery from lowest strata, North Kurgan, Culture I, groupe.............. 132 
23. Designs on painted pottery from middle strata, North Kurgan, Culture I, groups aaanda/f?.. 132 
24. Designs on painted pottery from middle strata, North Kurgan, Culture I, groupsaj/?,b, anday 140 
25. Designs on painted pottery from middle strata, North Kurgan, Culture I, group aY and group b_ 140 
26, 27. Designs on painted pottery from middle strata, North Kurgan, Culture I, group b.......... 140 
28. Designs on painted pottery from middle strata, North Kurgan, Culture I, group aaand group b 144 
29, 30. Designs on painted pottery from middle strata, North Kurgan, Culture I, group b.......... 144 
31. Designs on painted pottery from North Kurgan, Culture I, group b, and Culture II............. 144 
32, 33. Designs on painted pottery from upper strata, North Kurgan, Culture II................. 148 
34. Designs on painted pottery from lower strata, South Kurgan, Culture III.................... 148 
35. Designs on painted pottery from South Kurgan, Culture III and between III and IV.......... 148 
ierto.o copper irom Cultures Land Il, North Kurgan:.. 00.6. c scan ees cine es ce naaeas 152 
Seem DIects OL coppenurom Culture [LE South) Kurgan. 0). 2. «gee cle scscyloe alas «ince vee alece« 152 
Poe eee setat irom Cultured 117 and IV, South Kurgan... 5. oes ca kc a ss cect stages 152 
fee besdcand ornaments, Cultures T and II; North Kurgan... .. 60.620 .< dca cen sks sarin snes 160 
Pena COU Uaer articles {fom SOW RK UIVAT rics. foo cite cicise sy ose eva cal cs eee Mew edew rae es 160 
42. Beads from South Kurgan; whorls and flints from North Kurgan................ 000 e ee eeee 160 
43. Objects of stone from North Kurgan and clay spindle-whorls from South Kurgan.............. 160 
44. Whorls, flints, and other stone implements from lower and middle strata, Culture III,South Kurgan 168 
45. Objects in stone, clay, and bone, from middle and lower strata, Culture III, South Kurgan..... 168 
46. Whorls, flints, mace-head, and bone implement, chiefly from upper strata or iron culture, South 
Kurgan. ‘Terra-cotta figures of religious significance, Culture III, South Kurgan.......... 168 
AOD Cots OlmCeLrA-cOttay CULtUITeul [Ltn aepecicteteest stetaee oer ei caray sin cetera Geet seh ats Ss qistanaheesctMle wus yaretlaie le, wnanids 168 
or ane onerts Or etme irom {he south KRUPA. Se. hin hi cc en ete eller eee eee Se eeeneade 174 
MOmSOMmLOctehvalroml Giiaurs Kalas ( Old Mery) spmuctsnetoiceer tele ore craie se coeie tin) old Sere aves esis « @ ale a eset in ol ahes 188 
Rese ottery and objects of metal from Ghiaur Kala (Old Merv) 0.2.2.5 600s. cee eee ocean’ 188 
52. Fragment of large jar with inscription in Pehlevi (at 2 feet below surface in upper digging)..... 192 
52) inscriptions on bones and pottery in Peblevi and Uigur characters..................0+-5+000> 192 
Re DeAdsorOmlGiiatita mn atas (Older) snare sleeker ete ite ahi eels sleds sus wlasg.oie seehaletcle's @ stelle site 200 
Soeeletta-cottarucures trom Ghigur malay (OldiMery)en en. ce ace reine tee ate sins als. sete ovens weotete bile 200 
eee ects 10 clay aul stone from Ghiaur Kala (Old Mery)... <0.o4 ark ¢-mie% cans eeeleidh daa amen» a 200 
Byer eansrOt Lue MMerv Oasis, Classes le LE wand oll Wieser eke cieletete oath eps uckcioeue eso scaie legos wicuaycl st = 220 
58. Kurgans of Class III (highly developed type) and late Mohammedan ruins ................... 220 
59, 60. Types of kurgans in the Merv Oasis (plans and cross-sections).......... 00 cece eee ee eenes 22 
TEXT-FIGURE. PAGE. 
MEMMNUIRA CANSIOT VAT CIOL ASIC Ges ca. shim oss. «saga, mishig i Paecera wae oy wee nr suave @ Wlace BSuech ara. a We pals Kaeo 4 
Peeeciatine Work Ob the NOt Kurc ast oi co ae crete ee ten apo Nein Wy cps. Slave Serene a 66) gRiata Rms oF «Aol a me 13 
EMRE NEN SANE TIS ee etna ete se cate ig wel ccna Oe Se WN ea eianotts Hiecwa wi 9.4 am ele yaaa 6 3 3 16 
AMPEG CELETS OE Aa UAT «fave tstiar ohne, Soc eise eee os nue sesem ole mts Shae al nee ta UR aaah ea WL aya slob ste eral xis peas Sei nls ele # Ses a Sone 16 
A Seiee ar OR CS Thy enc Wy mele Me heey oltnep eres cece ne ene MEY NSIT, Capi nihde chic ee) Fee th EC RRR ea RC ae 17 
Srmeed Hes SOUL UPR ASS a eta ces. ahd 50 arch hee cet ae eee eee Sr oS cE wel bv So whe oH © 17 
ame MeCN HEEL ISO TAs os grees ns asso Mp tiae a anor ne, ARR Gere ee Ta eee ees cs Ge ese Feige teh Ba 028 18 
BEML CSIITLE AE PATNANN co you laces ale os ¢ 0s or o7= <6 in 981 a eee earn a giteed eee ane A a’ = la aA leet 2h di IR «ow 8 19 
ROE Ee an FW TMA ASG cyan stots, 6) aicnrss <>: ebeps/ Siansimt ergo Me ah cee aa oN REP ae UIA teh Vana, aoe & War. shece the phteia t-4 « 20 
TOMmOSCHON Ol a wall Tetley NOtte Kurgan. ery otery seer sect neraeus letra tansien tote are ale ieee ile osait@t-N aalerel 21 
11. Twelve centuries of deformation on citadel of Ghiaur Kala (Merv)............ 00s eee e cece cease 22 
Tee Wotoriuationl Ofwalis: of Gihiatire Kala yay. cate tte nett Po Moen er otal eh staliteleneieelsheiet al si) a) « 22 
#3. Odontche:. tepe;So feet high, on the Merv oasisi. 6265 rey cep cnet stew ern eet eels 25 
Warp lorec tine ARNIS ore) sob dicts oie sain enn «rie Ne OE PE Ie water. Pk sa of ee aids gan 25 
15. Ideal section of a delta-oasis on an uptilting piedmont. ............. cece cece ee eee etree eee 26 
poerstartineg @ suate in the City of Amati. os piccecidie cinco oc coterie iesrene nace sales SUR Ap sinha Slum S55 31 
¥7, A field prepared for cotton in Fergama. 22.5 5.0cscn cee neni ec ten resem er se asesereneesnses 33 
