1$07.] 
every part of this plan, until the cuftom- 
houfe is given to the reels tend yet the 
lectures, ‘and fome other parts of 1ton a 
finaller fcale, will be iramediately carried 
into effeét, at the houle of the inititution 
on St. Patrick’s-hill. 
Taking the average of the rife on la- 
bour and other articles throughout Eng- 
land, between the years 1770 and 1804 
it appears that the increafed expences 
per cent. will ftand as under : 
about an atuntert\-')! ees es Sy 
Labour infammer < ~ “= °38 
Labourin harvey s02 2° 2.) aid 
Reaping wheat - - - - - 54 
Mowing barley - - += = - 58 
Thrething wheat Sih tN AN ae ASD 
Thrething barley - - - - 51 
ARTISANS. 
Binclkiwmith 7A) > VISES ae gay 
Carpenter ‘-:- -.- + - (50 
Maton ea Hare eae 
Thatcher’=) <906 CoS) 2 gs 
Collar-maker Bem ee 4) Seem eT A 
IGAbh PS" Reis ator 2. se OLN BO 
Tithes Se Re Gk SN ag 
Parith taxes - + - = 89 
Acre of turnips VERE ates ONS 
Acre of barley - - - + - 89 
Acreof wheat = = = ss - 8 
Manure: =)  s  -e S) S 8 GQ 
The whole averaging a rife of 52 per 
cent. in the fourteen years. 
The average rife throdghout Scotland 
Rent Sit ey 
Rates =) -- & 69 
Labour = - - 56 
Artilans Et GS 
- Manure - - 89 
Making an average rife of 70 per cent. 
The following averaves, lately pub- 
lithed by the Board of Agriculture, thew 
the nuniber of cattle and fheep annually 
fold in Smithfield : 
Cattle. Sheep. 
1732 to.1740 - 83,906 564,650 
1741 — 1749 - 74,194: 559,892 
1780 ——' PaB! | +") 15,334 623,091 
1759 — 1767 - 83,432 615,328 
1768°4. 1776 - 89.362 «697,805 
ary S735" = SOR8S 687,588 
1786 — 1794 -. 108,075 707,456 
The weight of 
years aga, “conipared with that of the 
prefent time are, 
In 1700 In1800 
Oxen - - ‘lbs. 870 800 
Calves - - 50 140 
Sheep - - 28 80 
Lambs he 18 50 
So that Smithfeld market has, princi 
Literary and Philosophical Intelligence. 
builocks about 100° 
165 
pally within fifty years, doubled the 
weight of flefh fold in it. 
The number of horfes for which duty 
1S paid, is 1,175,000, Their annual con- 
fumption of food, reckoned by the pro- 
)duee of acres, are for 
Acres ea. Acres. 
200,000 pleafure hories 5 1,000,000 
$0,000 cavalry = - 5 150,000 
1,200,000 hufbandry - 4. 4,800,000 
$50,000 colts, mares, &c. 3 1,950,000. 
puss eau eas : ~ ye 
1,780,000 7,000,000 
The number of acres of land necetlary 
to fubiift 8,000,000 of people in Eng- 
land, according to the ‘prefent mode of 
living, is eftimated as follows : 
For bread-corn = ~- 3,000,000 
For barley - - - - 1,500,000 
For potatoes, &c. - 500,000 
For grafs land, for meat 12,000,000 
Por grafs land, for dairy 4,000,000 
\ 
Total acres = - 21,000,000 
Suppofing other confumers to require 
5,000,000 of acres, thismakes 26,000 000: 
which is about the quantity of land in 
cultivation. 
The white thorn, which ts fo valuahle 
for fences, may, it appears, be propa- 
gated by cuttings from the roots, with 
conliderable faccefs, while cuttings from 
the branches do not thrive. The roots 
of plants a year old will afford each ten 
or twelve cuttings ; and in three years, 
a fuccefiion of plants fit for ufe will be 
. produced. 
No lefs than 145,840 perfons have 
been vaccinated in India, between Sep- 
tember 1, 1802, and April 30, 1804. 
The Raj: th of ‘Tanjore is a zealous fup= 
poster a it; and the Divan of Travan- 
core has fubmitted to this procefs. A-— 
mong thofe vaccinated were, Brahmins, 
4,141; Malabars, 41,806; Mahometans, 
40,926. 
Rujfia 
M. Lazensxy, fuperintendant of the 
palace of the Hermitage at Peteriburg, 
intends to publifh by fubfeription a Des 
feription of the Gallery of Paintings 1a 
that palace. 
Denmark. — 
There are few countries in Europe 
where vaccmation has made fach a rapid 
and genetal progrefs as in the Danith 
dominions. ‘The committee which was 
appointed to facilitate its propagation 
receive every day intelligence of its be- 
ing extended to the moft diltant parts of 
the monarchy, the iflands of [erroe, 
Iceland, and even Greenland, In 1802, 
the 
