4, 
CHRYSANTHEMUM indicum. «3% | 
The yellow and the white quilled indian Marygold. 
SYNGENESIA POLYGAMIA SUPERFLUA. 
CHRYSANTHEMUM. (Recept. nudum. Sem. nudum s. non 
papposum). lores radiati. Cal. hemisphericus imbricatus, squamis 
interioribus membranaceis. Caulis simplex v. ramosus ; fol. simplicia v. 
pinnata ; flores terminales, solitarii v. corymbosi ; squame calycine ob- 
longa, v. ovate scariose; ligule lutea v. lutescentes, alba aut pur- 
purascentes, Jussieu. gen. 183: revocato Leucanturmo Tournef. 
Div. Chrysanthema: squamis cal. oblongis: lig. albis v. purpurasc. 
C. indicum, caulibus suffrutescentibus ; foliis petiolatis, ovatis, sinuato- 
_ pinnatifidis, villosis, lobis 3-5, mucronato-dentatis: floribus corym- 
bosis. 
Chrysanthemum indicum. Lin. sp. pl. 2.1253. Thunb. jap. 320. 
Lour. cochin. 499. Curtis. mag. 327; (cum ic. var. purp. pl.) 
Willd. sp. pl. 3.2147. Hort. Kew, ed. 2. 5. 95. 
Anthemis artemisiefolia. Willd. in der gesell. naturf. fr. zu Berl. n. 
schr. 8.431.  Iijusd. sp. pl. 3. 2184; et Enum. 911. 
A, stipulacea. Munch suppl. meth. pl. 258. 
A. grandiflora. Ramatuelle in Journ. d’ hist. nat. 2, 234. Desfont. 
arbriss. 1. 315. 
Matricaria indica, Mill. dict. ed. 8. n. 3. 
M. bea minore fl., pet. & umbone ochroleuco. Pluk. amalth. 142, 
t. 430. f. 3. 
M. sinensis. Serune. Rumph. amb. 5. 259. t. Olea 
‘Tsjetti-pu. Ltheede. matlab. 10. 87. t. 44. 
Kik, Kikf, v. Kikku, i.e. Matricaria. Kampf. am. ex. 875. 
(@) flos plenus. 
Chrysanthemum maderaspatanum oxyacanthe fol. cesiis ad marginem 
spinosis, cal. argenteo. Pluk. alm. 101. t. 160. f..6. 
Herba perennis, stolontfera, villosa, Caules plurimi, angulato-teretes, 
2-3 pedales: rami fastigiantes, pubescentes. Folia crassiuscula, sparsa nist 
divisuris proxima, numerosa, remota, 3-5 nervia, subtiis > villis eesti 
pallescentia, in petiolum /ongiusculum attenuata, sepiis ad basin rudimenta 
Joliaceo sessili utringue stipulata. Calycis squame numerose, lanceolate, 
intimee sphacelato-obtusce ; ligule radii aliquoties his longiores, Recept. /uxu- 
rians paleaceum 3 alioquin nudum ? 
OT 
- A native of China; from whence the now so well-known. 
purple variety was brought to France by Monsieur Blancard, 
a merchant of Marseilles, in 1789. To France we are in- 
debted: for its introduction into this country, where, in 
1795, it was considered as new by the nurserymen, and 
sold at a very high price. The’ other varieties have ap- 
