of the Fishery Board for Scotland. 285 
moorland, but round the north and east are cultivated fields. The 
principal inlet, which is at the south-west end, is a sluggish stream, two 
or three yards wide, with soft boggy ground, thickly covered with grass 
and reeds on each side. The outlet is by Hempriggs burn, which, flowing 
east and north, joins Wick River near the town of Wick. This loch was 
examined about the middle of September, and by hand-net from the shore. 
Loco WESTER. 
Loch Wester is about five miles north of Wick and a short distance off 
the road from Wick to Kiess. It is about one and a half mile in circum- 
ference, and isso little above the sea that during high spring tides the sea is 
said to flow into it. The River Wester flows through it, and falls into the 
sea at Sinclair Bay, scarcely a mile from the loch. It contains both sea 
and loch trout. At the time of my visit, in September last year, the 
water of the loch appeared to be perfectly fresh, its density being 1000°4, 
and its temperature 13°6 C. The density of the water for domestic use 
in Wick, tested at the same time and with the same hydrometer, was 
1000°6, and the temperature of the water when tested 11:1 C.* It was 
therefore interesting to find in the fresh water of the loch that Mysis 
vulgaris was quite common. This species is sometimes common in the 
Forth above Queensferry. I have also taken it in Granton Harbour, 
along the shore at Portobello, where it was plentiful, and in an old brick- 
field near Dunbar to which the tide has free access, and at other places. 
It would thus appear that Myszs vulgaris is capable of surviving under 
very varied conditions. ‘The loch was examined by hand-net from the 
shore, but with the exception of the M/yszs referred to, comparatively few 
organisms were obtained. 
The shores of Wick River, in the vicinity of the town of Wick, were 
also examined about the same time as the two lochs here described. The 
invertebrata obtained are recorded in the following lists, Cypris prasina, 
Fischer, was a very common species in the Wick River. 
MOLLUSCA. 
Spheriwm corneum (Linné). Frequent. 
Pisidium fontinale (Drap.). Loch Hempriggs. 
Valvata piscinalis (Miiller). Loch Wester and Loch Hempriggs, rather rare. 
~ flanorbis albus (Miiller). Loch Wester, common. 
nif contortus (Linné). Loch Hempriggs, common. 
oy vortex (Linné). Rather rare. 
Limnea peregra (Miller). Common in both lochs. 
a truncatula (Miller). Loch Wester, common also in Wick River. 
Succinea putris (Linné). Loch Wester, frequent. 
CRUSTACEA. 
ScHIZOPODA. 
Mysis vulgaris, Thompson. Loch Wester, frequent. 
AMPHIPODA. 
Gammarus pulex (Linné). Loch Hempriggs, common. 
* It is important to note, in connection with the density observations referred to 
in this paper, that the temperature of the water was tested and recorded at the time 
the density observations were taken. 
