Amx}av!'ifw.arm'}      Philadelphia  College  of  Pharmacy.  241 
directions  for  the  following  prescriptions  :  Cod-Liver  Oil  emulsion  for  a  child 
ten  years  old,  Fowler's  Solution  for  a  man,  and  Wine  of  Iron  for  a  woman. 
Then  write  three  prescriptions  upon  the  blanks  printed  upon  the  label  sheet, 
for  the  following,  numbering  and  dating  each  :  (1)  Twelve  powders  for  a  child 
six  years  old,  suffering  from  mild  indigestion  and  diarrhea  caused  by  eating 
unripe  fruit.  (2)  One  for  an  old  lady  requiring  a  tonic,  containing  Quinine, 
Iron  Phosphate  and  Elixir  of  Orange  (teaspoonful  dose,  8  ounce  mixture). 
(3)  One  metric  prescription  for  a  man  thirty  years  old,  requiring  a  suppository 
containing  Extract  of  Stramonium,  Goulard's  Extract  and  Creosote  (twelve 
suppositories). 
Write  labels  for  the  prescriptions  above,  and  also  for  the  following: 
Upon  labels  for  Nos.  4,  5,  6,  7  ard  8  (see  below),  write  brief  directions  for 
use — pills,  ointment,  drops,  etc.  (4)  One  for  a  simple  ointment,  %  ounce,  to 
apply  for  a  slight  eruption  on  the  face,  due  to  sunburn.  (5)  One  for  drops  for 
inflamed  eyes,  1  fluid  ounce  solution.  (6)  One  for  twelve  tablet  triturates,  in 
screw-cap  vial,  for  headache  due  to  over-study.  (7)  One  for  a  pint  bottle  con- 
taining Lime  Water.  (8)  One  for  two  dozen  capsules  of  Phenacetin  and  Salol, 
i1/,  grains  each. 
Fill  in  the  address  tag  for  one  of  the  patients,  using  any  name  or  address. 
Fill  in  the  check-blanks  in  lower  left-hand  corner  for  one  of  the  patients. 
CHEMISTRY. 
A — (1)  Describe  Acidum  Tartaricum  and  Acidum  Citricum,  and  state  how 
you  would  distinguish  between  them.  (2)  Give  an  account  of  the  sources 
and  method  of  production  of  each  of  these  acids.  (3)  Give  the  formulas  of 
several  official  salts  of  each  acid. 
B — (1)  Write  the  structural  formulas  of  Benzene,  methyl-benzene  and 
dimethyl-benzene.  (2)  What  is  the  action  of  chlorine  upon  methyl-benzene 
under  different  conditions  ?  Illustrate  by  the  formulas  of  the  products  obtained. 
(3)  What  is  the  product  of  the  action  of  concentrated  sulphuric  acid  upon  ben- 
zene? (4)  What  of  the  action  of  nitric  acid  ?  (5)  Write  the  reaction  in  each  case. 
C — (1)  What  is  the  proper  chemical  name  for  aniline,  and  how  is  it  formed  ? 
Write  the  formulas  of  the  salts  it  forms  with  hydrochloric  and  sulphuric  acids, 
respectively.  (2)  Write  the  structural  formula  of  acetanilid,  state  how  it  is 
made  and  give  the  official  tests  for  it.  (3)  Write  the  formulas  of  Diphenyl- 
amine  and  Metaphenylenediamine.  (4)  Do  you  know  any  characteristic 
reaction  of  either  ? 
D— 11)  Describe  common  Phenol,  state  how  it  is  made  sjmthetically  and 
what  are  its  official  tests.  (2)  What  is  the  structural  formula  of  acet-paraphen- 
etidin,  and  what  is  its  medical  name?  (3)  Guiacol  is  the  monomethyl  ether  of 
pyrocatechin  ;  write  its  structural  formula.  (4)  What  is  the  main  source  of 
Guaiacol  ? 
E — (rj  What  would  be  the  proper  chemical  name  of  salicylic  acid  ?  Write 
its  structural  formula.  (2)  Write  the  formulas  of  neutral  and  basic  sodium 
salicylate,  respectively  ;  of  methyl  salicylate  and  of  phenyl  salicylate.  (3) 
Anisic  acid  is  the  methyl  ether  of  p-oxy  benzoic  acid.  Write  its  structural 
formula. 
F — (1)  Describe  Acidum  Gallicum,  and  state  the  sources  from  which  it  is 
obtained.    (2)  Write  the  formula  of  bismuth  monogallate  and  state  its  use  in 
