564        Conservation  and  Cultivation  of  Plants.  {AD1e'eembe^903m, 
laria  nodosa) ;  European  goldenrod  [Solidago  Virgaurea) ;  water 
germander  [Teucrium  scordium);  thapsia  {Thapsia  Garganica)  ;  squill 
( Urginea  scilld) ;  valerian  ( Valeriana  officinalis) ;  pansy  ( Viola 
tricolor). 
The  following  medicinal  plants  are  either  indigenous  or  in  culti- 
vation in  various  tropical  and  other  portions  of  the  world,  and  while 
they  might  be  grown  in  this  country,  still  they  would  probably 
require  considerable  study  before  one's  efforts  would  be  crowned 
with  success :  Jequirity  [Abrus  precatorius) ;  catechu  [Acacia  catechu) ; 
galangal  [Alpinia  officinarum) ;  fish-berries  [Anamiria  panicidata  ;) 
areca  or  betel  nut  [Areca  catechu) ;  quebracho  [Aspidosperma 
quebracho-bianco);  buchu  [Barosma  betulina  and  B.  crenzdata)', 
manaca  [Brunfelsia  hopeana) ;  pareira  [Chondrodendron  tomentosum); 
cinchona  bark  [Cinchona  species) ;  cinnamon  bark  [Cinnamomum 
species))  cola  [Cola  acuminata))  my rrh  [Commiphora  Myrrha); 
turmeric  (Curcuma  longa) ;  angustura  [Cusparia  angostura) ;  tonka 
bean  [Dipteryx  odorata) ;  coto  bark  [Drimys  Winteri) ;  cardamom 
[Elettaria  repens) ;  embelia  [Embelia  ribes) ;  coca  [Erythroxylon 
coca) ;  cloves  [Eugenia  caryophyllata) ;  chequen  [Eugenia  Chequen) ; 
jambul  seed  [Eugenia  jambolana)  \  pichi  [Fabiana  imbricata) ; 
asafetida  [Ferula  fcetida) ;  musk  root  (Ferula  Sumbut)  \  mangosteen 
fruit  [Garcinia  Mangostana)  ;  guaiac  wood  and  resin  [Guaiacum 
officinale  and  G.  sanctum);  cocillana  bark  [Guarea  Rusbyi)\ 
chaulmugra  oil  [Gynocardia  odorata) ;  logwood  [Hematoxylon 
campechianum);  cusso  [Hagenia  abyssinica);  ipecac  [Cephaelis  ipe- 
cacuanha) ;  caroba  leaves  [Jacandra  procera) ;  jalapa  [Ipomcea 
jalap  a) ;  Calumba  [Jateorhiza  palmata) ;  rhatany  [Krameria  tri- 
andra  and  other  species)  ;  muirapuama  [Liriosma  ovata) ;  malabar 
nut  [Adhatoda  vasica)  ;  kamala  [Mallotus  philippinensis) ;  condu- 
rango  [Marsdenia  condurango) ;  nutmeg  and  mace  [Myristica 
fragrans) ;  guarana  [Paidlinia  cupana) ;  boldo  [Peumus  Boldus) ;  cala- 
bar bean  [Physostigma  venenosum);  quassia  (Picraena  excelea)\ 
jaborandi  [Pilocarpus  Jaborandi  and  other  species);  allspice  [Pimenta 
officinalis);  matico  [Piper  angustifolium) ;  cubeb  [Piper  Cubeba] 
kava-kava  [Piper  methysticum) ;  black  pepper  (Piper  nigrum) ; 
Jamaica  dogwood  [Piscidia  erythrina)  ;  tonga  [Premna  taitensis); 
kino  {Pterocarpus  marsupium) ;  sandal  wood  [Pterocarpus  santa- 
linus);  pomegranate  bark  (Punica  granatum);  soap-tree  bark, 
Panama  bark  [Quillaja  Saponaria);  cedron  seed  [Simaba  cedron)\ 
