1857. Herklots. — Umbellularia grønlandica. Notices p. 
s. å Vétude des Polypiers nageurs ou Pennatu- 
lides. 
Richiardi.  Umbellularia gronlandica. Monografia 
della Famigha del Pennatularii, pag. 103. 
Gray. Umbellula gronlandica. Catalogue of Sea- 
Pens or Pennatularidæ, pag. 39. 
Kölliker. Umbellularia grønlandica. Anatomisch- 
systematische Beschreibung der Alcyonarien, 
pag. 381. Å 
Lindahl. Umbellula encrinus. Umbellulu miniacea. 
Umbellula pallida. Om Pennatulidslægtet Um- 
bellula. Cuvier. Kungl. Svenska Vetenskaps 
Akademiens Handlingar, B. 13, No. 3. 
Kolhker. Umbellula Lindahl. Die Pennatulide 
Umbellula und zwei neue Typen der Alcyonar- 
1874. 
ien. Festschrift zur Feier des Fiinfundzwansig- 
jåhrigen Bestehens der Physicalisch-Medicinischen 
Gesellschaft in Wiirzburg, pag. 11. 
Umbellula encrinus. Die Coelenter- 
Kechinodermen und Wiirmer der k. k. 
øst.-ung. Nordpol-Expedition. Denkschriften der 
kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 35 
1B. Pas BOC 
Koélhiker. Umbellula magniflora? Report on the 
Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M.S. 
Challenger during the Years 1873—76. Zoo- 
logy, Vol. I, Part IT. Report on the Pennatu- 
lida, pag. 24 Pl. XT, fig. 41—42. 
Marenzeller. 
aten, 
1878. 
1880. 
Umbellula encrinus blev som bekjendt først funden 
af Grønlandsfareren Adrians 1753 paa 799 N. Br. og 80 
engelske Mile fra Grønland paa en Dybde af 236 
Han fandt 2 Exemplarer, som han lod tørre, og 
det ene var 1785””, det andet 1987”” langt. Det største 
Exemplar har Englænderen Ellis beskrevet under Navnet ,, Clu- 
sterpolype*, og det andet, mindre er beskrevet af Tyskeren 
Christopher Mylius under Navn af ,Zoophytum egrønlandi- 
cum“. Begge Exemplarer ere sporløst forsvundne, og Be- 
skrivelserne man vel kan yderst ufuld- 
Favne. 
hvoraf 
ere, som vide, 
stændige. 
at denne 
gjenfandtes; 1871 blev 
atter to Exemplarer, henhorende til denne Slægt, fundne 
af den svenske Expedition til Grønland og Newfoundland. 
Disse Exemplarer, der opbevares i Stockholms zoologiske 
Rigsmuseum, ere beskrevne af Dr. Josva Lindahl som to 
nye Arter, nemlig Umbellula miniacea og pallida, hvilke 
skulle være forskjellige fra Umbellula encrinus. Paa den 
østerrigs-ungarske Nordhavsexpedition i Aarene 1872—74 
erholdtes et Exemplar af Umbellula, der blev tegnet af 
Julius Payer, og som i en formindsket Maalestok findes 
uden 
først 
Mere end hundrede Aar hengik, 
heist mærkværdige NSlægt 
Herklots.  Umbellularia gronlandica. Notices p. 
s. å V’étude des Polypiers nageurs ou Pennatul- 
ides. ; - 
Richiardi.  Umbellularia gronlandica. Monogratia 
della Famiglia del Pennatularu, pag. 103. 
Gray. Umbellula grønlandica. Catalogue of Sea- 
Pens or Pennatularidæ, pag. 39. 
Kélhiker. Umbellularia gronlandica. Anatomisch- 
systematische Beschreibung der Aleyonarien, 
pag. 381. 
Lindahl. Umbellula encrinus. 
Umbellula pallida. Om Pennatulidslægtet Um- 
bellula. Cuvier. Kungl. Svenska Vetenskaps 
Akademiens Handlingar, B. 13, No. 3. 
Kölliker. Umbellula Lindahlii. Die Pennatulide 
Umbellula und zwei neue Typen der Aleyonar- 
Umbellula miniacea. 
1874. 
Festschrift zur Feier des Finfundzwanzig- 
jåhrigen Bestehens der Physicalisch-Medicinischen 
Gesellschaft in Wirzburg, pag. 11. 
Umbellula encrinus. Die Coelenter- 
Echinodermen und Wirmer der k. k. 
øst.-ung. Nordpol-Expedition. Denkschriften der 
kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 35 
13.5 jae, BYN, i 
Kolliker. Umbellula magniflora? Report on the 
Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. 
Challenger“ during the years 1873—76. Zoo- 
logy Vol. I, Part IT. Report on the Pennatul- 
ida, pag. 24, Pl. XI, figs. 41—42. 
ien. 
1878. Marenzeller. 
aten, 
1880. 
Umbellula encrinus, was, as we know, first discovered 
by the Greenland voyager Adrians in 1753; in 97° N.L.; 
and 80 English miles from Greenland, at a deepth of 236 
fathoms. He found two specimens, which he dried; and 
one of these was 1785”” long, whilst, the other was 1287" 
long. The Englishman, Ellis, has described the largest 
specimen under the designation ,,Clusterpolype“; and the 
smaller specimen, is described by the German, Christopher 
Mylius, under the designation ,Zoophytum grønlandieum*. 
Both specimens have disappeared, without a trace of them 
being left; and, as may well be supposed, the descriptions 
of them are extremely incomplete. 
More than a century elapsed, before this very re- 
Not till 1871, were two 
specimens pertaining to this genus, again discovered, by 
the Swedish Expedition to Greenland and Newfoundland. 
These specimens are preserved in the National Zoological 
Museum at Stockholm; and are described by Dr. Josva 
Lindahl, as two new species, viz. Umbellula miniacea, and 
pallida, which were supposed to differ from Umbellula en- 
crinus. During the Austro-Hungarian North Polar Exped- 
ition in 1872—74; one specimen of Umbellula was obtain- 
ed, which was sketched by Julius Payer, and is to be 
found illustrated on a reduced scale, in his Journal of the 
markable genus was rediscovered. 
